"The World Is What It Is" is a comprehensive biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V.S. Naipaul. Written by Patrick French, the authorized biography delves into Naipaul's complex personal life, including his troubled relationships with family members and his multiple affairs. The book also explores Naipaul's writing career, from his early days as a struggling writer to his later success as a literary icon. French provides a nuanced portrait of Naipaul, highlighting both his brilliance as a writer and his flaws as a human being.

The book provides a comprehensive account of the catastrophic eruption of the Krakatoa volcano in 1883, one of the deadliest volcanic events in recorded history. It explores the geological and historical context leading up to the eruption, detailing the scientific discoveries and cultural impacts that followed. The narrative delves into the global effects of the eruption, such as climatic changes and spectacular sunsets observed worldwide, and examines its profound influence on the local and global political landscapes. Through a blend of history, science, and vivid storytelling, the book captures the awe-inspiring power of nature and its lasting impact on human society.