The Greatest Italian, Russian, Argentinian Books From 1940 to 1949

Click to learn how this list is calculated.

This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

Filter by: Genres Dates Countries
Follow on:

Genres

Countries

Italian

Russian

Argentinian

Add additional country filters

Date Range

Filter

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download
  1. 1. Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges

    "Collected Fiction" is a compilation of stories by a renowned author that takes readers on a journey through a world of philosophical paradoxes, intellectual humor, and fantastical realities. The book features a range of narratives, from complex, multi-layered tales of labyrinths and detective investigations, to metaphysical explorations of infinity and the nature of identity. It offers an immersive and thought-provoking reading experience, blurring the boundaries between reality and fiction, past and present, and the self and the universe.

    The 101st Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. If This Is a Man by Primo Levi

    This book is a deeply moving and insightful memoir of a survivor of Auschwitz, a Nazi concentration camp during World War II. The author, an Italian Jew, provides a detailed account of his life in the camp, the brutal conditions, the dehumanization, and the struggle for survival. The narrative is a profound exploration of the human spirit, resilience, and the will to live, despite unimaginable horror and suffering. It also raises profound questions about humanity, morality, and the capacity for evil.

    The 251st Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. The Tartar Steppe by Dino Buzzati

    The novel follows a young officer who spends his entire life waiting for an attack that never comes at a remote desert outpost. The protagonist's life is consumed by the monotonous routine and the fear of the unknown, reflecting on the human condition and the dread of the passage of time. The desert symbolizes the emptiness and futility of life, while the constant anticipation of a foreign invasion that never happens represents the anxiety and fear of death.

    The 327th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. Christ Stopped at Eboli: The Story of a Year by Carlo Levi

    The book is a memoir about the author's year of exile in a remote region of southern Italy during the fascist regime. It depicts the harsh living conditions, poverty, and backwardness of the area, where the peasants' lives are ruled by superstition and tradition. Despite the difficulties, the author finds beauty and dignity in the people and their way of life, and he paints a vivid picture of their culture, beliefs, and struggles. The title refers to the locals' belief that they have been forgotten by modernity and even by God.

    The 1072nd Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. Kaputt by Curzio Malaparte

    "Kaputt" is a semi-autobiographical novel that portrays the bleak and disturbing experiences of the author during World War II. The narrative is set in Eastern Europe and offers a vivid depiction of the war's atrocities, including the Holocaust, as seen through the eyes of a war correspondent. The book is known for its surreal and grotesque imagery, combined with the author's sharp and cynical observations of the war's impact on humanity.

    The 1500th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. The Real Life of Sebastian Knight by Vladimir Nabokov

    "The Real Life of Sebastian Knight" is a novel centered around the protagonist's quest to understand and write a biography about his deceased half-brother, a famous author. However, as he delves deeper into his brother's life, he encounters numerous obstacles and confusions, including misleading information, false leads, and the challenge of distinguishing between the man and his literary persona. Ultimately, the protagonist's journey becomes a profound exploration of identity, truth, and the blurred line between fiction and reality.

    The 1726th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Prison Notebooks by Antonio Gramsci

    The book in question is a collection of intellectual and critical writings composed by an influential Marxist thinker while incarcerated by a Fascist regime. These notebooks delve into a wide array of subjects, including political theory, sociology, critical theory, and cultural analysis. Central to the work is the concept of cultural hegemony, which explores how state power and societal norms are maintained not just through force but also through cultural institutions and practices that shape public consciousness. The author's reflections on power, class, and ideology have had a profound impact on contemporary political and social thought, offering a nuanced understanding of the superstructures that govern societal dynamics and the potential for transformative change.

    The 2018th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. Conversations in Sicily by Elio Vittorini

    "Conversations in Sicily" is a semi-autobiographical novel that explores the journey of a man returning to his native Sicily after many years away. The protagonist's journey is both physical and emotional as he reconnects with his past, his culture, and his mother, while also confronting his disillusionment with the political and social realities of the time. The narrative is filled with poetic and philosophical dialogues, providing a deep exploration of Sicilian life, identity, and the human condition.

    The 2443rd Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. The Path to the Nest of Spiders by Italo Calvino

    The novel is set in Italy during World War II and follows the journey of a young boy who joins the Italian resistance against the Nazis. The story is a coming-of-age tale that explores the boy's struggle to find his identity amidst the chaos of war. Along the way, he encounters various characters, each with their own stories and perspectives on the war, which further shape his understanding of the world. The title refers to a hidden nest of spiders the protagonist discovers, symbolizing the hidden complexities of life and war.

    The 2443rd Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Disobedience by Alberto Moravia

    "Disobedience" is a novel about a young man, Luca, who refuses to serve in the Italian army during World War II. The narrative explores his experiences as he hides from the authorities, the moral dilemmas he faces, his sexual awakening, and his relationship with his mother. His refusal to obey the military draft serves as a symbol of his rebellion against societal norms and expectations, as well as his search for personal identity and freedom.

    The 2443rd Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. The Harvesters by Cesare Pavese

    "The Harvesters" is an evocative tale set in the rural landscapes of Italy in the early 20th century. The narrative follows a young man who, after a life of hardship and poverty, leaves his village to seek a better life in the city. However, he soon finds himself drawn back to his roots, yearning for the simplicity and authenticity of rural life. The novel explores themes of identity, belonging, and the eternal conflict between progress and tradition, offering a poignant portrayal of the human condition.

    The 2443rd Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. The Little World Of Don Camillo by Giovanni Guareschi

    This book is a charming collection of stories set in a small village in post-World War II Italy, where the local priest, Don Camillo, and the communist mayor, Peppone, are constantly at odds. Despite their political and ideological differences, they share a deep, if grudging, respect for each other, often collaborating for the good of their community. The tales are infused with humor, warmth, and a touch of the supernatural, as Don Camillo has conversations with the crucifix in his church, seeking guidance and solace. Through these engaging narratives, the book explores themes of friendship, faith, and the importance of finding common ground amidst conflict.

    The 2898th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. The Tunnel by Ernesto Sábato

    The book in question is a psychological thriller that delves into the mind of a painter who becomes obsessively infatuated with a woman he barely knows. His unrequited love and spiraling madness lead him down a dark path of existential angst, culminating in a shocking act of violence. The narrative unfolds through the artist's perspective, as he reflects on his actions and the alienation he feels from society, revealing the depths of his troubled psyche and his struggle to find meaning in an indifferent world.

    The 2942nd Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. The Aleph And Other Stories by Jorge Luis Borges

    This collection of short stories delves into a world of philosophical puzzles, literary references, and metaphysical intrigue. The narratives, often presented as intellectual exercises, explore themes of infinity, reality, and the nature of language and thought. The centerpiece story features a point in space that contains all other points, providing the protagonist with a vision of the entire universe. The other tales similarly challenge the reader's perception of time and identity, weaving together myth, religion, and history into a complex tapestry that defies conventional storytelling and blurs the line between the real and the imagined.

    The 3039th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. The Invention Of Morel by Adolfo Bioy Casares

    This novel unfolds on a mysterious, deserted island where the protagonist, a fugitive, discovers a strange building and a group of tourists who appear and disappear inexplicably. As he observes them, he falls in love with a woman among the group, but soon realizes that these visitors are not what they seem. The narrative takes a turn into the surreal when he uncovers the workings of a machine invented by a man named Morel, which has the power to record and replay reality. The protagonist grapples with the implications of this invention on his perceptions of love, existence, and the desire for immortality, leading to a haunting exploration of the boundaries between reality and illusion.

    The 3268th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. Artemisia by Anna Banti

    "Artemisia" is a historical novel that delves into the life of Artemisia Gentileschi, a pioneering female painter of the Baroque era, who overcame the constraints of her time to achieve artistic greatness. The narrative intertwines the author's own reflections and struggles with the story of Artemisia, creating a rich tapestry that explores themes of feminism, creativity, and resilience. As the protagonist confronts personal tragedy, including a notorious rape trial, and battles societal norms, her journey of self-discovery and determination to succeed as an artist in a male-dominated world is poignantly portrayed, offering a profound meditation on the intersection of history, gender, and art.

    The 3462nd Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. Dark Avenues by Ivan Bunin

    "Dark Avenues" is a collection of short stories that delve into the complex and often shadowy aspects of human love and relationships. Set primarily in Russia before the Bolshevik Revolution, the tales explore the passions, betrayals, and yearnings of a diverse cast of characters, from aristocrats to peasants. The author's rich prose and deep psychological insight paint a vivid picture of the era and the timeless nature of love's joys and sorrows. Each story in the collection stands as a testament to the author's mastery of the short story form and his ability to capture the nuances of the human heart.

    The 3718th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. The Return and Other Stories by Andrey Platonov

    "The Return and Other Stories" is a collection of short narratives revolving around the theme of human struggle and resilience in the face of oppressive political regimes and harsh living conditions. The stories, set against the backdrop of Soviet Russia, explore the complexities of human nature, the power of hope, and the resilience of the human spirit. The characters, often ordinary people, grapple with existential questions and the harsh realities of life, providing a poignant critique of the socio-political landscape of the time.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. Survival In Auschwitz by Primo Levi

    This book is a harrowing, first-person account of a man's year-long ordeal in Auschwitz, the infamous Nazi concentration camp. The narrative details the brutal conditions, the dehumanizing treatment, and the constant struggle for survival. Despite the horrors he faces, the author emphasizes the importance of maintaining one's humanity and dignity, even in the face of unimaginable cruelty. The book serves as a poignant reminder of the depths of human depravity, as well as the resilience of the human spirit.

    The 5134th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. No Picnic on Mount Kenya by Felice Benuzzi

    This book is a true story about three Italian prisoners of war in British East Africa during World War II who escape from their POW camp to climb Mount Kenya, Africa's second highest mountain. The narrative is not only about their audacious adventure, but also about the power of the human spirit, camaraderie, and the freedom of the wild. After their climb, they voluntarily return to their POW camp, where they are punished but also celebrated for their incredible feat.

    The 5892nd Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. Women Of Messina by Elio Vittorini

    The novel explores the lives of a group of Sicilian villagers who return to their hometown after it was destroyed during World War II. As they rebuild their community amidst the ruins, they form a utopian society based on principles of equality and cooperation. However, their idealism is tested by internal conflicts and external pressures, including the influence of a mysterious woman who arrives in their midst. The narrative delves into themes of social reconstruction, the power of human solidarity, and the challenges of creating a new society while grappling with the scars of the past.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. Selected Poems by Giuseppe Ungaretti

    The collection "Selected Poems" is an anthology of works by a renowned 20th-century poet, offering a profound exploration of themes such as the fragility of life, the horrors of war, and the search for meaning. The poet's concise and evocative style, characterized by its economy of language and vivid imagery, reflects his experiences as a soldier during World War I and his subsequent meditations on existence and mortality. Drawing on influences from the Hermetic tradition, these poems are celebrated for their ability to capture the essence of human emotion and the transient beauty of the world with a few, carefully chosen words, leaving a lasting impact on the reader.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. Stories And Recollections by Umberto Saba

    "Stories and Recollections" is a collection of autobiographical prose by an Italian writer, offering a window into the author's life and times. The book weaves together a series of personal anecdotes, reflections, and narratives that span the author's childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Through these stories, the reader gains insight into the writer's Jewish heritage, his experiences in Trieste, and the broader cultural and historical context of early 20th-century Europe. The work is characterized by its intimate tone and the author's candid exploration of identity, family, and the complexities of human relationships.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. War In Val D'orcia by Iris Origo

    "War in Val d'Orcia" is an enthralling diary that provides a vivid account of life in the Tuscan countryside during World War II. Written by an Englishwoman living in Italy, the diary spans the years 1943-1944, detailing the daily challenges faced by local peasants, the author's efforts to aid escaped Allied prisoners of war, and the impact of the German occupation on the region. The narrative captures the resilience and courage of the local community amidst the horrors of war, offering a unique and deeply personal perspective on the broader historical events unfolding around them.

    The 8726th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 25. The Beautiful Summer by Cesare Pavese

    This novel captures the essence of youthful awakening set against the backdrop of an Italian summer. It follows the story of a young girl, on the cusp of womanhood, as she navigates the complexities of love and desire. Through her eyes, readers experience the intoxicating freedom of summer and the bittersweet realities of growing up. The narrative beautifully intertwines themes of innocence, passion, and the inevitable loss of innocence, offering a poignant exploration of the transition from adolescence to adulthood. The vivid setting and emotionally rich journey make it a timeless tale of personal discovery and the universal experience of coming of age.

    The 9875th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download