The Greatest American "Biography" Books From 1940 to 1949

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 294 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Biography

Biography is a genre of literature that focuses on the life story of a person, typically a historical figure or a celebrity. It provides a detailed account of the subject's life, including their upbringing, achievements, struggles, and personal relationships. Biographies can be written in various formats, including memoirs, autobiographies, and third-person narratives. This category of books offers readers an opportunity to gain insight into the lives of notable individuals and their impact on society.

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  1. 1. Black Boy by Richard Wright

    "Black Boy" is an autobiographical account of a young African-American boy growing up in the South during the early 20th century. The book explores his experiences with extreme poverty, racism, and his struggle to find his place in a society that marginalizes and devalues him. The protagonist's desire for self-expression and understanding leads him to a love of literature and writing, providing him with a means to challenge and critique the oppressive social structures around him.

  2. 2. The Big Sea by Langston Hughes

    "The Big Sea" is an autobiography that explores the life of a significant figure in the Harlem Renaissance. The narrative follows his early life in the Midwest, his travels around the world as a seaman, and his experiences in New York during the 1920s, where he was a central figure in the Harlem Renaissance. Throughout the book, the author offers his observations on racism, class, and the creative process, providing a vivid and insightful portrait of a complex era in American history.

  3. 3. Lanterns on the Levee by William Alexander Percy

    "Lanterns on the Levee" is a memoir that captures the author's life growing up in the Mississippi Delta during the early 20th century. It provides a vivid portrayal of the Southern aristocracy, their traditions, and their struggles with racial tensions and changing societal norms. The memoir also delves into the author's personal struggles with his identity and his search for meaning in life, offering a unique perspective on the American South during a time of significant change.

  4. 4. Persons and Places by George Santayana

    "Persons and Places" is an autobiographical work that explores the author's early life, education, and experiences. The writer, a philosopher, poet, and critic, delves into his upbringing in Spain and his time in Boston, shedding light on his philosophical views and how his experiences shaped them. The book provides a deep and insightful look into his personal life and the influences that molded his intellectual journey.

  5. 5. Under A Lucky Star by Roy Chapman Andrews

    "Under A Lucky Star" is the autobiography of a renowned naturalist and explorer, chronicling his thrilling adventures and groundbreaking expeditions across the globe. The narrative captures his early passion for the natural world, his rise to fame as a leader in the field of paleontology, and his most famous exploits in the Gobi Desert, where he made unprecedented dinosaur discoveries. His story is not only a testament to personal courage and determination but also a vivid account of the scientific spirit and curiosity that drove early 20th-century exploration, laying the foundations for our understanding of the prehistoric past.

  6. 6. I Married Adventure by Osa Johnson

    "I Married Adventure" is an autobiographical account of the author's life and travels with her husband, as they explored and documented wildlife and indigenous cultures in Africa, Borneo, and the South Seas during the early 20th century. The book is filled with thrilling adventures, dangerous encounters with wild animals, and fascinating insights into tribal cultures, all captured through the lens of their camera. The author's courage, resilience, and love for adventure shine through, making it an inspiring and captivating read.

  7. 7. Son of the Wilderness by Linnie Marsh Wolfe

    "Son of the Wilderness" is a biography that chronicles the life and accomplishments of a renowned naturalist and conservationist. The book explores his early years growing up in the harsh wilderness, the experiences and influences that shaped his passion for nature, and his tireless efforts in advocating for the preservation of natural landscapes. The book also highlights his instrumental role in the establishment of the National Park Service and his enduring legacy in the field of environmental conservation.

  8. 8. The Autobiography of William Allen White by William Allen White

    This memoir offers a detailed account of the life of a renowned American newspaper editor, author, and leader of the Progressive movement. It chronicles his experiences from his humble beginnings in Kansas, his rise to prominence in journalism, his political involvement, and his personal relationships. The book provides a unique insight into the author's views on significant historical events and figures, his dedication to the improvement of society, and his belief in the power of the press.

  9. 9. Admiral of the Ocean Sea by Samuel Eliot Morison

    This book is a comprehensive biography of Christopher Columbus, providing an in-depth exploration of his life, voyages, and discoveries. It delves into his navigation skills, his interactions with indigenous people, and his role in the colonization of the New World. The author, a renowned historian, combines historical facts with a narrative style, offering a detailed account of Columbus's expeditions, his struggles, and his achievements, thus painting a vivid picture of this complex and controversial figure in history.

  10. 10. Henry Adams by Ernest Samuels

    This biography provides an in-depth look at the life of Henry Adams, a prominent American historian and member of the Adams political family. It delves into his personal experiences, relationships, and intellectual pursuits, offering a comprehensive view of his contributions to American literature and history. The book also explores his complex personality and his struggles with depression, providing a humanizing portrayal of this influential figure.

  11. 11. Crusader in Crinoline by Forrest Wilson

    "Crusader in Crinoline" is a biography that tells the story of a woman named Hetty Cary, who was a prominent figure during the Civil War era. Known for her beauty and charm, she was also a staunch supporter of the Confederacy, using her social status to influence those around her. The book provides an in-depth look at her life, her role in the war, and the impact she had on the people she encountered.

  12. 12. Roosevelt and Hopkins by Robert E. Sherwood

    "Roosevelt and Hopkins" is a detailed exploration of the relationship between President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his closest advisor, Harry Hopkins, during World War II. The book provides an inside look at the political maneuverings and decision-making processes of the American administration during this crucial period. It paints a vivid picture of the complex personalities of these two men and their roles in shaping the U.S.'s response to the global conflict.

Reading Statistics

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

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