"I Malavoglia" is a tragic tale of a poor Sicilian family who struggles to maintain their dignity and values in the face of poverty, death, and societal pressure. The family's patriarch is determined to keep their ancestral home and to improve their lot through hard work and sacrifice. However, their efforts are thwarted by a series of unfortunate events, including the loss of their fishing boat, the death of family members, and the dishonor of their only daughter. Despite these hardships, the family perseveres, embodying the resilience and determination of the Sicilian people.

"Tobacco Road" is a novel that explores the lives of the Lester family, destitute sharecroppers in the rural American South during the Great Depression. Their desperate attempts to survive in the harsh and unforgiving environment, marked by poverty, ignorance, and starvation, are depicted with brutal honesty. The book is a poignant commentary on the socio-economic conditions of the time, highlighting the grim realities of a marginalized society.

This play is a powerful and emotionally charged piece of American agitprop theater that centers on the struggles of taxi drivers in the 1930s facing exploitative working conditions. Through a series of vignettes and monologues, it delves into the lives of individual workers, revealing their personal hardships and the impact of broader social injustices. The narrative builds towards a climactic union meeting where the characters debate whether to strike against their oppressive bosses. The play is renowned for its leftist political stance and its call to collective action, encapsulating the spirit of working-class resistance and solidarity during a time of economic turmoil.

"Salka Valka" is a stirring narrative set in a small Icelandic fishing village, where the eponymous heroine, a fiercely independent and strong-willed girl, comes of age amidst the harsh social and economic conditions of early 20th century Iceland. The novel explores themes of poverty, class struggle, and gender roles through the lens of Salka's life, as she defies the traditional expectations of women in her community by taking on work typically reserved for men and advocating for workers' rights. Her journey is marked by her relationships with various village inhabitants, including her idealistic mother, and the complex interplay between personal ambition, societal pressures, and the quest for a better life.

Set in the industrializing England of the Napoleonic wars and Luddite revolts against mechanization, this novel centers on the contrasting lives of two women: the strong-willed Shirley Keeldar, who inherits her uncle's estate and assumes a traditionally masculine role as its manager, and the more timid Caroline Helstone, who lives with her uncle, a local clergyman. The narrative explores themes of gender, social class, and industrialization, as it follows the personal and romantic trials of these women. Their stories intertwine with the local mill owner, Robert Moore, who seeks to modernize his mill despite worker unrest, and the impact of these changes on the broader community. The novel examines the role of women in society and the ways in which they navigate the challenges of love, friendship, and societal expectations during a time of cultural and economic upheaval.

"Call Home The Heart" is a poignant tale set against the backdrop of the early 20th-century Appalachian Mountains, where the protagonist, a young woman, grapples with the constraints of poverty and societal expectations. As she navigates the challenges of her harsh rural life, she is torn between her deep connection to her home and the desire for a broader, more fulfilling existence. The narrative explores themes of self-discovery, resilience, and the quest for personal freedom, capturing the spirit of an era and the enduring human struggle to find one's place in the world.

"Daughter of the Hills" is a historical novel that delves into the life of a young woman growing up in the Appalachian Mountains. Set against the backdrop of the early 20th century, the narrative explores the protagonist's journey from her roots in a coal mining community to her involvement in the labor movement. The story reflects the struggles of class and gender as she confronts the harsh realities of exploitation and seeks to find her place in a rapidly changing world. Her personal growth is intertwined with the broader social and political upheavals of the era, highlighting the intersection of personal and collective struggles for justice and equality.

Set in the turmoil of post-World War I Germany, the novel follows the life of a young veteran struggling to find his place in a society grappling with economic hardship and political unrest. As he works for a monument company, selling stone markers to the living and the dead, he encounters a diverse cast of characters, each coping with the scars of the past and the uncertainties of the future in their own way. Through his interactions and experiences, the protagonist reflects on the absurdities of life, the nature of humanity, and the search for meaning amidst the chaos of a world that has been irrevocably changed by war.

Set against the backdrop of the Great Depression in 1930s England, this novel explores the grim realities of life in a working-class neighborhood of Hanky Park, Salford. Through the eyes of the Hardcastle family and their neighbors, the narrative delves into the struggles of unemployment, poverty, and the fight for dignity amidst dire economic circumstances. Central to the story is the young Harry Hardcastle and his sister Sally, whose dreams and aspirations are continually thwarted by the harsh socio-economic conditions they are born into. The novel poignantly addresses themes of social injustice, love, and the human spirit's resilience in the face of relentless adversity.

"Sweat" is a powerful drama that delves into the lives of factory workers in Reading, Pennsylvania, as they grapple with deindustrialization, economic instability, and the resulting social tensions that arise in the early 2000s. The play explores the complexities of friendship, race, and class against the backdrop of a once-thriving steel town that is now facing job losses and the erosion of the American Dream. As the characters confront layoffs and picket lines, their close-knit relationships are tested, revealing the personal and collective struggles of a community in a world where work, which once promised security and identity, becomes a source of uncertainty and division.

This novel follows the life of Harry Morgan, a fishing boat captain based in Key West, Florida, during the Great Depression. Struggling to support his family, Morgan is drawn into a world of contraband and illicit activities, including smuggling Cubans and running alcohol. The narrative delves into themes of survival, the stark realities of poverty, and the moral compromises one must face when pushed to the brink. Through Morgan's tragic journey, the story explores the profound disparities between the wealthy tourists and the destitute locals, painting a grim picture of economic disparity and human desperation.