The novel is set in a small frontier town of an unnamed empire, where the magistrate lives a life of civil service and relative peace. His world is disrupted when the Empire declares a state of emergency due to rumors of barbarian uprising. The magistrate becomes a critic of the Empire's brutal and inhumane methods of dealing with the perceived threat, which leads to his arrest and torture. As he tries to understand his role in the vast political machinery, he also grapples with questions of power, justice, and humanity.

"Reasons of State" is a satirical novel that delves into the life of a Latin American dictator who clings to power through manipulation and the ruthless suppression of opposition. Set against the backdrop of early 20th-century political turmoil, the narrative explores themes of corruption, decadence, and the absurdity of authoritarian regimes. The protagonist, a caricature of the archetypal tyrant, navigates through a series of farcical and tragic events, revealing the hollow core of his regime's pomp and circumstance. The novel critiques the self-serving justifications of those in power, who often cloak their actions under the guise of state necessity and progress, while their personal and political decisions lead to the suffering and disenfranchisement of the people they rule.

The book is a fictionalized account of the life of Fray Servando Teresa de Mier, a real-life Dominican friar from the 18th century. It follows his numerous escapes from colonial authorities across Latin America and Spain after he delivered a controversial sermon in Mexico City. The narrative, infused with magical realism, portrays Fray Servando's adventures and misfortunes as he becomes a symbol of freedom and resistance against oppressive regimes. His journey is marked by a series of bizarre and fantastical encounters, reflecting the author's critique of totalitarianism and exploration of the themes of liberty, identity, and the absurdity of political persecution.

"Kruger's Alp" follows the journey of a South African everyman, a railway guard, who embarks on a trek across Europe to find the grave of Paul Kruger, a former president of South Africa. Along the way, he encounters a variety of characters and experiences that reflect on the history and politics of his home country, providing a satirical and insightful commentary on South African society during the apartheid era.