The Greatest Bulgarian, Peruvian, Chinese "Historical fiction" Books of All Time

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Historical fiction

Historical fiction is a genre of literature that combines fictional stories with real historical events, settings, and characters. These books often take place in a specific time period and are based on research and factual information, but also include imaginative elements to create a compelling narrative. Historical fiction allows readers to experience the past in a unique and engaging way, while also providing insight into the social, cultural, and political issues of the time.

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  1. 1. Call to Arms by Xun Lu

    "Call to Arms" is a collection of short stories that vividly capture the impact of the socio-political upheaval during the early 20th century in China. The narratives delve into the lives of ordinary people, predominantly the peasantry and the lower classes, who are often caught in the throes of societal change and struggle for survival. Through a blend of realism and symbolism, the stories explore themes of tradition versus modernity, the human condition, and the quest for justice, reflecting the author's critical engagement with the national and cultural issues of his time.

    The 577th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. The War of the End of the World by Mario Vargas Llosa

    The book is a historical novel that recounts the War of Canudos, a conflict in late 19th-century Brazil over religious fanaticism, political instability, and social inequality. The story is centered around an apocalyptic movement led by a charismatic, messianic figure who convinces the poor and downtrodden to rise up against the Brazilian government, leading to a brutal and bloody conflict. The book explores themes of faith, power, poverty, and the destructive potential of fervent belief.

    The 727th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Guanzhong Luo

    "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is a historical novel set in the turbulent years towards the end of the Han dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period in Chinese history, starting in 169 AD and ending with the reunification of the land in 280. The story, part historical, part legend, and part mythical, romanticizes and dramatizes the lives of feudal lords and their retainers, who tried to replace the dwindling Han dynasty or restore it. The novel deals with the plots, personal and military battles, intrigues, and struggles of these states to achieve dominance for almost 100 years.

    The 1045th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. The Water Margin: Outlaws of the Marsh by Shi Naian

    "The Water Margin: Outlaws of the Marsh" is a classic Chinese novel set during the Song dynasty, revolving around 108 outlaws who gather at Mount Liang to form a sizable army. The narrative explores themes of rebellion, loyalty, and justice, as these bandits challenge the corrupt and oppressive government. Despite their status as outlaws, they follow a strict code of honor and righteousness, often assisting the poor and the weak. The book is a blend of history, folklore, and mythology, offering a vivid portrayal of the political and social dynamics of the era.

    The 1164th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. Conversation in the Cathedral by Mario Vargas Llosa

    Set in mid-20th century Peru, "Conversation in the Cathedral" is a complex narrative that explores the corruption, decay, and turmoil of the society under the dictatorial rule of Manuel A. Odria. The story mainly revolves around two characters - a wealthy newspaper owner's son and his family's former chauffeur. Their chance meeting leads to a lengthy conversation that unravels the intricate web of political and personal corruption, disillusionment, and lost dreams in their lives and in their country. The novel is a profound examination of the power dynamics, societal decay, and the human condition in a politically oppressive environment.

    The 1253rd Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. The Feast of the Goat: A Novel by Mario Vargas Llosa

    "The Feast of the Goat" is a historical novel set in the Dominican Republic during the rule of dictator Rafael Trujillo. It follows the story of Urania Cabral, a successful lawyer returning to her homeland after 30 years of self-imposed exile, and her struggle to confront the traumatic past that led to her departure. The narrative alternates between Urania's personal story and the brutal regime of Trujillo, providing a stark depiction of political tyranny and its effects on individual lives.

    The 1274th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Rickshaw Boy by Lao She

    "Rickshaw Boy" is a novel about a young man living in Beijing in the 1920s who struggles to escape poverty and achieve personal independence. Despite his hard work and determination, he is continuously set back by societal and personal misfortunes, including failed business ventures, a disastrous marriage, and the loss of his rickshaw. The book serves as a critique of traditional Chinese society, illustrating the harsh realities of life for the working class during this time period.

    The 1401st Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. Under the Yoke by Ivan Vazov

    "Under the Yoke" is a historical novel set during the April Uprising in Bulgaria in 1876 against the Ottoman Empire. It presents a vivid portrayal of the events leading up to the uprising, the rebellion itself, and its tragic aftermath, through the eyes of the inhabitants of a small Bulgarian town. The novel explores themes of patriotism, sacrifice, love, and the struggle for freedom, providing a detailed and realistic depiction of the period.

    The 1456th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. A Ballad for Georg Henig by Viktor Paskov

    "A Ballad for Georg Henig" is a narrative that explores the life of a Jewish craftsman and violin maker, Georg Henig, in the 18th century. The story is set in Bulgaria and delves into the historical events and cultural dynamics of the time, including the Ottoman rule and the social status of Jews. The protagonist's life is filled with love, loss, and the quest for artistic perfection, all against the backdrop of a society marked by religious and ethnic tensions.

    The 1915th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress by Dai Sijie

    This novel tells the story of two teenage boys sent to a remote mountain village for re-education during China's Cultural Revolution. There, they meet a local tailor's daughter, who becomes their friend and the object of their shared affection. The boys discover a hidden suitcase filled with forbidden Western classics in Chinese translation, and their lives are forever changed. The books not only awaken their passion for literature, but also allow them to educate the Seamstress, ultimately leading to a heartbreaking love triangle and a tale of personal freedom against the odds.

    The 1962nd Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. A World for Julius by Alfredo Bryce Echenique

    "A World for Julius" follows the life of Julius, a young boy from a wealthy, aristocratic family in Peru. The novel is a biting social critique of the Peruvian upper classes, as seen through the eyes of Julius, who is often at odds with his family's values and lifestyle. The narrative explores themes of class, privilege, and the struggle for identity in a world dominated by wealth and social status.

    The 2470th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Deep Rivers by José María Arguedas

    "Deep Rivers" is a novel that follows the life of a young boy who is caught between the Spanish and indigenous cultures of Peru. The protagonist is sent to a Catholic boarding school, where he experiences the harsh realities of social and racial divisions within the country. As he navigates these challenging circumstances, he develops a deep connection with the indigenous Andean culture and its spiritual relationship with nature. The novel is a profound exploration of identity, culture, and the struggle of indigenous peoples in a colonized society.

    The 2470th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Broad and Alien is the World by Ciro Alegría

    "Broad and Alien is the World" is a novel that explores the harsh realities of life for indigenous people in the Peruvian Andes under the oppressive rule of landowners. The story follows the struggles and ultimate downfall of the Rucas family as they resist the exploitation and abuse from those in power. The narrative is a poignant critique of the social injustices faced by indigenous communities and their fight for survival and dignity.

    The 2470th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. Cold Nights by Ba Jin

    "Cold Nights" is a poignant love story set in the backdrop of China's turbulent political climate during the 1940s. The narrative follows the protagonist, Wan Da, as he navigates through the hardships of life, love, illness, and death. As his wife, Zhenzhen, falls ill with tuberculosis, Wan Da's struggle to secure medical help for her amidst the chaos of war paints a vivid picture of human endurance and the power of love. The book also explores themes of existentialism and the human condition, offering a profound look at life's hardships and the strength of the human spirit.

    The 2651st Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. Teahouse by Lao She

    "Teahouse" is a historical drama that explores 50 years of Chinese history (1898-1948) through the microcosm of a Beijing teahouse. The narrative follows the lives of the teahouse owner and his customers, reflecting the social changes, political turmoil, and cultural shifts of the time. The story provides a deep insight into the Chinese society, its traditions, and the impact of Western influence. It also highlights the struggle of the common people amidst corruption, oppression, and the collapse of traditional values.

    The 2801st Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. Heavy Wings by Zhang Jie

    "Heavy Wings" is a novel that explores the societal changes in China during the late 20th century. It follows the story of a group of innovative engineers striving to design and build China's first large-scale commercial aircraft. Despite facing numerous challenges such as lack of resources, political interference, and personal struggles, they remain committed to their mission, symbolizing the spirit of perseverance and innovation. The story is a reflection of China's journey towards modernization and technological advancement.

    The 2948th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. Half of Man is Woman by Zhang Xianliang

    This novel provides a deeply personal account of the author's experiences during China's Cultural Revolution and his subsequent imprisonment in a labor camp. The protagonist struggles with the harsh realities of his imprisonment, including starvation and physical abuse, while also grappling with his own identity and the societal expectations of masculinity. His release and subsequent marriage only further complicate his quest for self-understanding, as he navigates the challenges of reintegrating into society and maintaining a relationship with a woman who has her own traumatic past.

    The 3193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. Time Of Parting by Anton Donchev

    The novel is a historical drama set in the 17th century in the Rhodope Mountains, exploring the cultural and religious conflict between the Christian Bulgarians and the Ottoman Empire. It follows the story of a Bulgarian village facing the threat of Islamization, as the Ottoman authorities impose a conversion campaign. The narrative delves into the choices and struggles of the villagers, particularly the character of the village leader, who must navigate between resistance and survival. The book examines themes of identity, faith, and the complexities of coexistence during a time of oppressive rule and societal upheaval.

    The 3238th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. Tobacco by Dimitar Dimov

    The book in question is a historical novel set in the early 20th century, exploring the lives of characters involved in the tobacco industry in Bulgaria. It delves into the personal and political turmoil of the time, focusing on the struggles of the working class and the manipulations of the wealthy elite. The narrative intertwines love, betrayal, and ambition, as it portrays the harsh realities of labor exploitation and the social upheavals leading up to World War II. Through its vivid characters and rich descriptions, the novel offers a critical look at the impact of capitalism and the quest for power on individuals and society.

    The 3244th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. The Iron Candlestick by Dimitar Talev

    The book is a historical novel set in the early 20th century, focusing on the struggles of the Bulgarian people under Ottoman rule. It follows the life of a young Bulgarian boy from his childhood to his involvement in the national liberation movement. The narrative weaves personal and political threads, depicting the boy's growth amidst the backdrop of cultural oppression, resistance, and the quest for national identity. The story is a poignant exploration of the human spirit and the fight for freedom, showcasing the resilience of a community striving to preserve its heritage and autonomy against the odds.

    The 3247th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. Osadeni Dushi by Dimitar Dimov

    The novel is a poignant exploration of the human condition, set against the backdrop of a tuberculosis sanatorium in the mountains of pre-World War II Spain. It delves into the lives of the patients and staff within the sanatorium, weaving a complex tapestry of love, betrayal, and philosophical introspection. The narrative focuses on the intense and tragic love affair between a disenchanted monk and a passionate, free-spirited woman, both seeking meaning and redemption amidst the despair of their illness. Through their story, the novel examines themes of morality, existential anguish, and the struggle for spiritual and emotional liberation.

    The 3255th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. The Bells Of Prespa by Dimitar Talev

    The novel is a historical saga set in the early 20th century, focusing on the lives and struggles of the Macedonian people under Ottoman rule. It weaves a rich tapestry of characters, both fictional and real, as they navigate the complexities of national identity, cultural heritage, and political upheaval. The narrative delves into the personal and collective challenges faced by the inhabitants of the Prespa region, highlighting their resilience and the impact of historical events on their daily lives. Through the symbolic resonance of the bells, the story captures the essence of a community's enduring spirit amidst the tides of change and the quest for freedom and self-determination.

    The 3367th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. Антихрист by Emilian Stanev

    The book in question is a historical novel that delves into the turbulent times of the Second Bulgarian Empire, focusing on the life of a fictional anti-hero who embodies the contradictions and struggles of his era. Set against the backdrop of political upheaval and religious conflict, the protagonist's journey is marked by his quest for power and his complex relationship with morality, faith, and his own identity. As he navigates a world rife with betrayal and intrigue, the novel explores themes of ambition, human nature, and the societal forces that shape individuals during times of crisis.

    The 3377th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. Нощем с белите коне by Pavel Vezhinov

    The book is a poignant exploration of human emotions and the complexities of life during a difficult historical period. It follows the journey of a man who, amidst the turmoil of war, finds solace and a sense of purpose in caring for a group of white horses. These majestic creatures become a symbol of purity and hope in a world overshadowed by conflict and despair. As the protagonist navigates the challenges of survival and the moral dilemmas posed by the war, the narrative delves into themes of love, sacrifice, and the enduring strength of the human spirit.

    The 3381st Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 25. Ilinden by Dimitar Talev

    The novel is a historical narrative set in the early 20th century, focusing on the struggles of the Macedonian people under Ottoman rule. It vividly portrays the events leading up to the Ilinden Uprising, a pivotal moment in the fight for Macedonian independence. Through the lives of its characters, the book explores themes of national identity, resistance, and the human cost of revolution. The narrative weaves personal stories with the broader socio-political context, offering a poignant look at the aspirations and sacrifices of a people yearning for freedom.

    The 3396th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download