"Fallen Leaves" is a collection of philosophical and autobiographical essays that delve into the author's musings on a wide range of topics, including religion, sexuality, and society. The work reflects the author's critical examination of modernity and the decline of traditional values, as well as his personal sense of isolation and disillusionment with the contemporary world. Through a series of fragmented and often controversial reflections, the author grapples with the existential challenges of his time, presenting a candid and introspective exploration of the human condition at the turn of the 20th century.

This seminal political theory text delves into the role of the state in society and the necessity of proletarian revolution to dismantle the bourgeois state apparatus. It argues that the working class must seize state power, dismantle the existing state machinery, and establish a dictatorship of the proletariat as a transitional phase towards the creation of a classless, stateless society. The work critically analyzes the ideas of Marx and Engels on the state, while also addressing the practical aspects of revolution, including the suppression of the bourgeoisie by the proletariat. It serves as a theoretical foundation for understanding the dynamics of class struggle and the path towards socialism.