The Greatest American Nonfiction and Poverty Books Since 1980
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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 409 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.
Genres
The category of "Poverty" in books refers to stories that explore the experiences of individuals or communities living in poverty. These books may examine the social, economic, and political factors that contribute to poverty, as well as the personal struggles and triumphs of those living in poverty. They may also shed light on the inequalities and injustices that exist within society and the impact they have on marginalized communities. Overall, books in this category aim to raise awareness and understanding of poverty and its effects on individuals and society as a whole.
Countries
Date Range
Reading Statistics
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1. Angela's Ashes by Frank McCourt
A Memoir
This memoir is a profound and heart-wrenching account of the author's impoverished childhood in Limerick, Ireland, during the 1930s and 1940s. The story is filled with tales of survival in the face of extreme poverty, an alcoholic father, a struggling mother, and the deaths of three siblings. Despite the harsh circumstances, the narrative is infused with a sense of humor and hope, demonstrating the resilience of the human spirit.
The 909th Greatest Book of All Time -
2. The Color of Water by James McBride
A Black Man's Tribute to His White Mother
This book is a moving memoir that tells the story of a biracial man raised in a housing project in Brooklyn by his white, Jewish mother. The narrative alternates between the author's perspective and his mother's, providing a nuanced view of issues related to race, religion, and identity. The author's mother, a Polish immigrant, married a black man in the 1940s and raised twelve children in the midst of poverty and racial tension. Despite the hardships, she instilled in her children the importance of education and self-reliance. The book is a tribute to the strength, resilience, and love of this remarkable woman.
The 935th Greatest Book of All Time -
3. The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander
Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness
"The New Jim Crow" is a thought-provoking and eye-opening book that examines the deeply ingrained racial bias within the American criminal justice system. Drawing on extensive research and personal anecdotes, the author explores how the War on Drugs has disproportionately targeted and marginalized Black communities, leading to a modern-day system of racial control and oppression. This powerful critique challenges readers to confront the systemic racism that continues to perpetuate inequality and injustice in the United States.
The 987th Greatest Book of All Time -
4. Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo
Life, Death, and Hope in a Mumbai Undercity
This book is a gripping narrative that provides an in-depth look into the lives of residents in a Mumbai slum, focusing on their struggles and aspirations. The author paints a vivid picture of the harsh realities of poverty, corruption, and inequality, while also highlighting the resilience and hope of the inhabitants. The narrative is a powerful exploration of the complexities of modern India, revealing the stark contrast between the country's booming economy and the grim living conditions of its underprivileged citizens.
The 1000th Greatest Book of All Time -
5. Random Family by Adrian Nicole LeBlanc
Love, Drugs, Trouble, and Coming of Age in the Bronx
The book is an intimate exploration of urban life in the Bronx, focusing on the struggles of two women, their families, and their community. The narrative delves into the complexities of love, drugs, teenage pregnancy, and poverty, offering a raw and unflinching portrayal of the American underclass. It reveals the cycles of disadvantage and the impact of societal neglect on marginalized communities.
The 1363rd Greatest Book of All Time -
6. Evicted by Matthew Desmond
Poverty and Profit in the American City
This book provides an in-depth look at the housing crisis in America, focusing on eight families in Milwaukee who are struggling to keep a roof over their heads. The author explores the role of eviction in perpetuating poverty, illuminating the business of landlords and the harsh reality of tenants in impoverished neighborhoods. The book offers a close examination of the intersection between profit and poverty, revealing how both are intricately linked in the American housing market.
The 1370th Greatest Book of All Time -
7. Nickel And Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich
On (Not) Getting By in America
The book is a firsthand journalistic account of the author's experiment to survive on minimum wage jobs in America. She gives up her middle-class life to understand the reality of low-wage workers, working as a waitress, a hotel maid, a cleaning woman, a nursing home aide, and a retail chain employee. The book reveals the harsh and often overlooked conditions of the working poor, highlighting the struggle to afford even basic necessities, the lack of job security, and the physical toll of such work.
The 1423rd Greatest Book of All Time -
8. Just Mercy by Bryan Stevenson
A Story of Justice and Redemption
This book is a profound work of non-fiction that focuses on the author's experiences as a young lawyer fighting for the rights of those wrongfully convicted or excessively punished. The narrative primarily revolves around the case of a black man sentenced to death for a crime he didn't commit. The author not only exposes the inherent racial bias and systemic flaws in the American criminal justice system, but also provides a compelling argument for compassion in the pursuit of justice.
The 2559th Greatest Book of All Time -
9. What Is the What by Dave Eggers
The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng
The novel is a fictionalized account of a real-life Sudanese refugee, Valentino Achak Deng, who was forced to flee from his village during the Second Sudanese Civil War. The story follows his harrowing journey as a child through Ethiopia and Kenya, his life in various refugee camps, and his eventual resettlement in the United States. The book explores themes of survival, identity, and the power of storytelling, while shedding light on the tragic history and ongoing humanitarian crisis in Sudan.
The 2677th Greatest Book of All Time -
10. Men We Reaped by Jesmyn Ward
A Memoir
This memoir is a poignant exploration of the author's life growing up in a poor, rural, predominantly black community in the Southern United States, and the tragic deaths of five young men close to her, including her brother. Through her personal experiences, the author provides a powerful critique of systemic and institutional racism, poverty, and the lack of opportunities for black men in America. The narrative weaves together these stories of loss, revealing the devastating impact of societal inequities on marginalized communities.
The 2728th Greatest Book of All Time -
11. Living Up The Street by Gary Soto
Narrative Recollections
"Living Up The Street" is a collection of autobiographical essays that explore the experiences of a Mexican-American boy growing up in the barrios of Fresno, California. The book delves into the realities of working-class life, highlighting themes of poverty, violence, and the struggle for identity. The protagonist's journey through adolescence is marked by a series of humorous, tragic, and poignant moments, offering a vivid depiction of life in a Hispanic community in America.
The 3052nd Greatest Book of All Time -
12. All Over But The Shoutin' by Rick Bragg
A Memoir
The memoir is a heartfelt tribute to the author's mother who struggled to raise her three sons in dire poverty in the deep south. The author recounts his journey from a poor, white, uneducated family in Alabama to winning a Pulitzer Prize as a national correspondent. It is a story of love, loss, and redemption, showcasing the enduring strength and resilience of a mother's love amidst hardship and adversity.
The 3218th Greatest Book of All Time -
13. There Are No Children Here by Alex Kotlowitz
The Story of Two Boys Growing Up in The Other America
The book follows the lives of two young African-American brothers growing up in a public housing complex in Chicago during the 1980s. The narrative portrays their daily struggles with poverty, violence, and the drug trade, while also highlighting their dreams and hopes for a better future. The book provides an intimate and heartbreaking look at the harsh realities of inner-city life, systemic racism, and the failure of public institutions to support vulnerable communities.
The 3233rd Greatest Book of All Time -
14. Mountains Beyond Mountains by Tracy Kidder
The Quest of Dr. Paul Farmer, a Man Who Would Cure the World
The book is a compelling narrative about a dedicated doctor who leaves behind his comfortable life in America to work in the poorest regions of Haiti. His mission is to combat diseases like tuberculosis and AIDS, which are rampant in these areas. Despite facing numerous challenges, including lack of resources and political instability, his relentless determination and commitment to his cause lead to significant improvements in healthcare for these underserved populations. The story is a testament to the power of one individual's unwavering commitment to making a difference in the world.
The 3449th Greatest Book of All Time -
15. Wealth and Poverty by George Gilder
"Wealth and Poverty" is an influential exploration of the economic and social theories that drive the wealth distribution in the United States. The book argues that supply-side economics and capitalism are the most effective systems for creating wealth and reducing poverty. It criticizes welfare programs and other forms of government intervention, asserting that they discourage individual initiative and are counterproductive in the long run. The book also discusses the moral and religious implications of wealth and poverty, emphasizing the importance of values such as discipline and the work ethic.
The 3466th Greatest Book of All Time -
16. The Yellow House by Sarah M. Broom
A Memoir
"The Yellow House" is a memoir that tells the story of a hundred years of the author's family and their relationship to home in a neglected area of one of America's most mythologized cities, New Orleans. The narrative follows the author's journey from growing up in the titular house in New Orleans East, a largely ignored part of the city, to her pursuit of education and a career as a journalist, and her eventual return to New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina. The book explores themes of race, poverty, and inequity in America, while also being a deeply personal exploration of family, identity, and place.
The 3568th Greatest Book of All Time -
17. The Truly Disadvantaged by William Julius Wilson
The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy
The book examines the impact of economic and social changes on the urban poor in the United States, particularly focusing on the African American community. It discusses how factors such as deindustrialization, suburbanization, and public policy have led to the isolation of the inner-city poor, exacerbating issues like unemployment, crime, and family instability. The author argues that both structural and cultural factors contribute to the challenges faced by the truly disadvantaged and calls for a combination of social and economic policies to address these deep-seated issues.
The 3781st Greatest Book of All Time -
18. Hillbilly Elegy by J. D. Vance
A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis
"Hillbilly Elegy" is a memoir that explores the author's personal journey from a troubled upbringing in a working-class Appalachian family to achieving success as a Yale Law School graduate. Through his own experiences, J. D. Vance delves into the challenges and complexities faced by the white working class in America, addressing issues such as poverty, addiction, and the cultural dynamics that shape their lives. This poignant and thought-provoking account offers a compassionate and insightful examination of social and economic struggles, while also reflecting on the importance of family, resilience, and the pursuit of the American Dream.
The 3840th Greatest Book of All Time -
19. Nothing to Envy by Barbara Demick
Ordinary Lives in North Korea
"Nothing to Envy" is a non-fiction narrative that provides an in-depth look at life in North Korea through the eyes of six defectors. The book covers a span of 15 years, during which the country faced a devastating famine. It explores the lives of ordinary citizens, their indoctrination, their gradual realization of the truth about their government, and their decision to defect. The book paints a vivid picture of the harsh realities of life under a totalitarian regime and the struggle for survival and escape.
The 4098th Greatest Book of All Time -
20. Negroland by Margo Jefferson
A Memoir
The book is a memoir that explores the complexities of growing up in an affluent African American family in Chicago during the mid-20th century. It delves into the author's experiences with privilege, race, and identity, examining the intersection of social class and racial dynamics. Through personal anecdotes and historical context, the narrative sheds light on the pressures and expectations faced by the black elite, offering a nuanced perspective on the struggle for self-definition within a society marked by racial and social hierarchies.
The 4174th Greatest Book of All Time -
21. Travels With Lizbeth by Lars Eighner
Three Years on the Road and on the Streets
"Travels with Lizbeth" is a memoir that recounts the author's experiences of homelessness alongside his dog, Lizbeth, over a three-year period. The narrative provides a poignant and insightful look into the day-to-day realities and challenges faced by those living on the streets, from scavenging for food to finding safe places to sleep. The author's deep bond with his dog offers a source of comfort and companionship throughout their journey, highlighting themes of loyalty and survival against the backdrop of extreme hardship. The book also critiques societal attitudes towards the homeless, offering a powerful and personal perspective on poverty and disenfranchisement in America.
The 4743rd Greatest Book of All Time -
22. Three Cups of Tea by Greg Mortenson, David Oliver Relin
One Man's Mission to Promote Peace... One School at a Time
The book tells the true story of a man who, after a failed attempt to climb K2, the world's second highest mountain, is taken in by the people of a small village in Pakistan. Touched by their kindness and noticing their lack of educational facilities, he promises to build them a school. The story follows his journey of fulfilling this promise, which expands into a mission to build schools, especially for girls, in remote regions of Pakistan and Afghanistan, despite numerous challenges, including financial struggles, cultural barriers and threats from the Taliban.
The 4769th Greatest Book of All Time -
23. Common Ground by J. Anthony Lukas
A Turbulent Decade in the Lives of Three American Families
"Common Ground" is a non-fiction book that provides an in-depth examination of racial tensions in Boston, Massachusetts during the 1960s and 1970s, primarily focusing on the controversial issue of court-ordered busing to integrate public schools. The narrative follows three families - one African-American, one Irish-American, and one Yankee - to depict the effects of these tensions on the city's different communities. The book also explores the historical, political, and social context of these events, offering a comprehensive analysis of a critical period in American history.
The 4846th Greatest Book of All Time -
24. Enrique's Journey by Sonia Nazario
The Story of a Boy's Dangerous Odyssey to Reunite with His Mother
"Enrique's Journey" is a poignant narrative about a young Honduran boy who embarks on a perilous journey through Central America and Mexico to reach his mother in the United States. The story, based on a Pulitzer Prize-winning newspaper series, explores the harsh realities faced by immigrants, the devastating impact of family separations, and the unyielding determination of a child in search of his mother. It offers a deeply personal and eye-opening perspective on the challenges and perils faced by undocumented immigrants.
The 5115th Greatest Book of All Time -
25. Growing Up by Russell Baker
A Personal History
"Growing Up" is a memoir that recounts the author's experiences growing up in America during the Great Depression and World War II. The author shares his journey from a poverty-stricken childhood in Virginia to becoming a successful journalist in New York. The narrative is filled with engaging anecdotes about his family, particularly his strong-willed mother, and the struggles they faced during these challenging times. The memoir is an exploration of the author's family history, personal growth, and the socio-political landscape of mid-20th century America.
The 5218th Greatest Book of All Time
Reading Statistics
Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!
Download
If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.
Download