The Greatest Lebanese, Ghanaian, Chinese, French Nonfiction Books Since 1990
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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 354 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.
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1. The Years by Annie Ernaux
"The Years" is a compelling narrative that blends autobiography and collective history to depict the evolution of French society from the 1940s to the early 2000s. Through a blend of personal memories, shared experiences, and common artifacts, the book captures the passage of time and the changes it brings to individual lives and collective identity. The author uses an innovative form of writing, eschewing a traditional linear narrative and personal pronouns, to create a reflective and powerful exploration of memory, aging, and the continuous transformation of societal norms and personal aspirations.
The 916th Greatest Book of All Time -
2. Wild Swans by Jung Chang
Three Daughters of China
This book is a biographical account of three generations of women in China, spanning the years 1909 to 1991. The narrative follows the lives of the author's grandmother, a warlord's concubine; her mother, a high-ranking official in the Communist Party; and the author herself, who grew up during the Cultural Revolution before moving to the West. The book presents a vivid portrayal of the political and social changes in China during the 20th century, as seen through the eyes of these three women.
The 1153rd Greatest Book of All Time -
3. The Adversary by Emmanuel Carrère
A True Story of Monstrous Deception
"The Adversary" is a gripping non-fiction narrative that delves into the chilling true story of Jean-Claude Romand, a man who deceived his family and friends for nearly two decades by pretending to be a successful medical professional. The deception culminates in a tragic and violent conclusion when Romand's lies begin to unravel, leading him to commit an unimaginable crime. The book explores the psychological depth of a pathological liar whose life is built on a complex web of fabrications, and it raises profound questions about truth and identity.
The 2439th Greatest Book of All Time -
4. Falling Leaves by Adeline Yen Mah
The Memoir of an Unwanted Chinese Daughter
"Falling Leaves" is a heartbreaking autobiography that recounts the life of a young girl who grows up in a wealthy but abusive family in 20th century China. Despite being the daughter of a prosperous businessman, she is treated as an outcast and blamed for her mother's death, who died shortly after her birth. The story portrays her struggle for acceptance and love within her family, her journey through the cultural revolution in China, and her eventual success as a physician in the U.S. It's a poignant exploration of the themes of familial bonds, resilience, and the human spirit's ability to overcome adversity.
The 2696th Greatest Book of All Time -
5. To The Friend Who Did Not Save My Life by Hervé Guibert
The book is a candid and harrowing autobiographical novel that chronicles the life of a man grappling with the devastating impact of AIDS during the early years of the epidemic. Through a blend of fact and fiction, the narrative delves into the protagonist's personal experiences with illness, the medical establishment, and the emotional complexities of friendship and mortality. As he confronts his own declining health, the protagonist reflects on the relationships with those around him, including a close friend who is also facing the disease, and the betrayal he feels when a promised miracle cure fails to materialize. The novel is a raw and poignant exploration of the human condition in the face of an unforgiving illness.
The 2797th Greatest Book of All Time -
6. Capital in the Twenty-First Century by Thomas Piketty
The Dynamics of Inequality
This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of capital accumulation and distribution over the last few centuries. The author argues that the rate of capital return in developed countries is persistently greater than the rate of economic growth, leading to high levels of wealth inequality. The book further suggests that the level of income inequality is not primarily a result of differences in individual labor income but rather the result of differences in capital ownership and the income derived from it. The author proposes a global tax on wealth to prevent soaring inequality.
The 3128th Greatest Book of All Time -
7. Essential Cuisine by Michel Bras
A Journey Through the Flavors of France
"Essential Cuisine" is a comprehensive guide to gourmet cooking, written by a renowned French chef. The book provides readers with recipes that highlight the chef's innovative and unique approach to cooking, focusing on the use of fresh, local ingredients. The book also includes stunning photography of the dishes and the chef's home region, making it as much a visual feast as a culinary one. It is a must-have for anyone interested in haute cuisine and the art of fine dining.
The 3265th Greatest Book of All Time -
8. The Private Life of Chairman Mao by Li Zhi-Sui
The Memoirs of Mao's Personal Physician
This book is a memoir written by a personal physician who served Chairman Mao for over two decades. It offers an unprecedented and intimate look into the life and character of the powerful Chinese leader. The book reveals Mao's personal habits, manipulative nature, political maneuvers, and his disregard for human life in the pursuit of his goals. It also uncovers the power struggles within the Chinese Communist Party, providing a unique perspective on China's political history.
The 3656th Greatest Book of All Time -
9. Red Scarf Girl by Ji-li Jiang
A Memoir of the Cultural Revolution
"Red Scarf Girl" is a memoir of the author's childhood during the Cultural Revolution in China. The story follows a 12-year-old girl from a previously respected family who is labeled a class enemy and forced to turn against her own parents. The book provides a deeply personal account of the extreme political and social upheaval during this period in China's history, highlighting the fear, confusion, and courage of a young girl struggling to reconcile her loyalty to her family and her loyalty to her country.
The 3814th Greatest Book of All Time -
10. Chinese Cinderella by Adeline Yen Mah
The True Story of an Unwanted Daughter
This book is a memoir of a young girl growing up in China during the 1940s and 1950s. The protagonist is considered unlucky by her family after her mother dies giving birth to her. She is mistreated by her stepmother and largely ignored by her father, leading to a lonely and challenging childhood. Despite these difficulties, she finds solace in her academic achievements and her Aunt Baba's support. The story is a testament to the power of hope and perseverance in the face of adversity.
The 3964th Greatest Book of All Time -
11. Lives Other Than My Own by Emmanuel Carrère
A Memoir
"Lives Other Than My Own" is an emotionally charged narrative that explores the lives of two women who have experienced immense loss, one from a tsunami and the other from cancer. The author, through his personal encounters, delves into the raw emotions, resilience, and the profound bonds of family and friendship that emerge from these tragic circumstances. The book is a thoughtful exploration of empathy, offering a poignant look at the strength of human spirit in the face of adversity.
The 3986th Greatest Book of All Time -
12. Stay True by Hua Hsu
A Memoir
"Stay True" by Hua Hsu is a collection of essays that explore the intersections of race, culture, and identity in America. Through personal anecdotes and cultural analysis, Hsu examines the ways in which popular culture and media shape our understanding of race and identity, and how individuals navigate these complex and often contradictory narratives. From the rise of Asian American representation in Hollywood to the legacy of Michael Jackson, "Stay True" offers a nuanced and thought-provoking exploration of the cultural landscape of America.
The 4027th Greatest Book of All Time -
13. In My Father's House by Anthony Appiah
Africa in the Philosophy of Culture
"In My Father's House" by Anthony Appiah is a thought-provoking exploration of the complexities of African identity and the concept of cultural authenticity in a globalized world. Through personal anecdotes, historical analysis, and philosophical reflections, the author challenges essentialist notions of African culture, arguing for a more fluid understanding that embraces the diverse influences and hybridity of modern African societies. Appiah's nuanced perspective sheds light on the intricate interplay between tradition and modernity, and invites readers to question and redefine their own cultural identities.
The 4613th Greatest Book of All Time -
14. China Along The Yellow River by Cao Jinqing
Reflections on Rural Society in the 1990s
This book provides a detailed sociological examination of rural China through the lens of villages along the Yellow River. The author, an urban intellectual, immerses himself in the daily lives of rural residents, uncovering the profound economic struggles, social changes, and the enduring traditions that define their existence. Through vivid narrative and insightful analysis, the book explores the impact of rapid industrialization and urbanization on these communities, offering a poignant look at the disparities between China's urban and rural landscapes.
The 4657th Greatest Book of All Time -
15. Cutting The Rose by Efua Doorkenoo
Female Genital Mutilation: The Practice and its Prevention
"Cutting The Rose" is a gripping and thought-provoking novel that delves into the complexities of identity, culture, and the power dynamics within a Ghanaian community. Set in the 1960s, the story follows the life of a young woman named Akosua, who must navigate the expectations placed upon her as a woman in a patriarchal society while also grappling with her own desires and ambitions. Through vivid storytelling and rich character development, the author explores themes of tradition, love, and the pursuit of self-discovery in a changing world.
The 4802nd Greatest Book of All Time -
16. King Kong Theory by Virginie Despentes
An Unapologetic Manifesto for Feminism
The book is a provocative and unapologetic manifesto that challenges traditional feminist discourse and societal norms. It blends personal anecdotes with sharp social critique, addressing issues such as sexual violence, gender inequality, and the commodification of women's bodies. The author calls for a radical reevaluation of how women are perceived and treated, advocating for empowerment through embracing one's own experiences and rejecting imposed victimhood. The narrative is raw, confrontational, and deeply personal, aiming to inspire a more inclusive and honest conversation about feminism and female identity.
The 5276th Greatest Book of All Time -
17. Le Lambeau by Philippe Lançon
The book is a poignant memoir that chronicles the author's harrowing experience and recovery after surviving the Charlie Hebdo terrorist attack in Paris. It delves into the physical and emotional trauma he endured, the extensive medical procedures he underwent, and the profound impact on his identity and sense of self. Through introspective and evocative prose, the narrative explores themes of resilience, the fragility of life, and the transformative power of art and literature in the face of unimaginable adversity.
The 5903rd Greatest Book of All Time -
18. Them by Francine du Plessix Gray
A Memoir of Parents
"Them: A Memoir of Parents" is a compelling exploration of the author's complex relationship with her glamorous and larger-than-life parents. The author delves into her mother's past as a Russian émigré and fashion icon, and her stepfather's career as a renowned magazine editor. The memoir is a study of the glittering world of mid-20th century New York, the impact of war and displacement, the power dynamics in her parents' marriage, and the author's struggle to carve out her own identity amidst these overwhelming personalities.
The 6608th Greatest Book of All Time -
19. Beirut Fragments by Jean Said Makdisi
A War Memoir
"Beirut Fragments" is a poignant memoir that delves into the personal experiences of a woman living through the Lebanese Civil War. The narrative captures the daily struggles, fears, and the resilience of civilians caught in the crossfire of a fragmented city. Through her eyes, readers witness the transformation of Beirut from a vibrant cultural hub to a landscape scarred by violence and destruction. The author's reflections offer a deeply human perspective on the impact of war, the loss of loved ones, and the enduring hope for peace amidst chaos. Her story is a testament to the strength of the human spirit in the face of relentless adversity.
The 7074th Greatest Book of All Time -
20. The Corpse Walker by Liao Yiwu
Real-Life Stories, China from the Bottom Up
This book is a collection of interviews with marginalized individuals in China, offering a glimpse into the lives of those often overlooked by mainstream society. Through candid conversations with people such as a professional mourner, a human trafficker, and a public restroom manager, the book reveals the complexities and hardships faced by these individuals. Their stories paint a vivid picture of the social and political landscape of contemporary China, highlighting themes of survival, resilience, and the human spirit in the face of adversity.
The 7451st Greatest Book of All Time -
21. The Straight Mind by Monique Wittig
And Other Essays
The book is a collection of feminist essays that challenge the conventional understanding of gender and sexuality, positing that the concept of "woman" is a social construct created by a heterosexual society to uphold a binary gender system. The author argues that this system perpetuates the oppression of women and LGBTQ+ individuals by reinforcing the straight mind, a heteronormative way of thinking that marginalizes any form of difference. Through a radical rethinking of language, literature, and social structures, the essays advocate for a new feminist perspective that seeks to dismantle the straight mind and create a society where all forms of identity and expression are valued equally.
The 7664th Greatest Book of All Time -
22. La Charte Du Mandé Et Autres Traditions Du Mali by Aboubakar Fofana, Jean-Louis Sagot
"La Charte Du Mandé Et Autres Traditions Du Mali" is a comprehensive exploration of the rich historical and cultural heritage of Mali, focusing on the ancient Mandé Charter, also known as the Manden Charter. This seminal text delves into the origins and implications of this 13th-century document, which is one of the earliest forms of human rights charters. The book not only examines the charter's principles of social justice, equality, and political ethics but also contextualizes it within a broader spectrum of Malian traditions, shedding light on the country's profound historical narratives and the enduring cultural practices that continue to shape its identity.
The 7776th Greatest Book of All Time -
23. Zhaun Falun by Li Hongzhi
The Complete Teachings of Falun Gong
The book in question is a comprehensive guide to a spiritual discipline rooted in Chinese tradition, offering a path to enlightenment through moral rectitude, meditation, and exercises. It outlines a philosophy centered on the principles of truthfulness, compassion, and forbearance, while also delving into cosmology, human life, and the relationship between the universe and human beings. The text serves as the foundational scripture for practitioners, providing insights into achieving spiritual advancement and understanding the deeper workings of life and the cosmos.
The 7919th Greatest Book of All Time -
24. Happening by Annie Ernaux
The book is a poignant and introspective memoir that delves into the author's personal experience with an illegal abortion in 1960s France. Through a candid and unflinching narrative, it explores the emotional and physical turmoil she endured, as well as the societal stigma surrounding the procedure at the time. The author reflects on themes of shame, isolation, and the struggle for autonomy over her own body, offering a powerful commentary on the intersection of personal and political issues. Her narrative is both a personal testament and a broader critique of the societal constraints imposed on women.
The 8606th Greatest Book of All Time -
25. Religion Explained by Pascal Boyer
The Evolutionary Origins of Religious Thought
"Religion Explained" delves into the psychological and anthropological aspects of why humans are drawn to religious beliefs. The book examines how common cognitive processes predispose people to religious thought, such as inferring the presence of invisible agents, the tendency to explain the world through narratives, and the social and emotional benefits that reinforce religious participation. By integrating insights from cognitive science with a wide range of ethnographic data, the book offers a comprehensive explanation for the ubiquity and persistence of religious ideas and practices across diverse cultures and historical periods.
The 8632nd Greatest Book of All Time
Reading Statistics
Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!
Download
If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.
Download