This influential political pamphlet advocates for the abolition of private property, the rights of the proletariat, and the eventual establishment of a classless society. The authors argue that all of history is a record of class struggle, culminating in the conflict between the bourgeoisie, who control the means of production, and the proletariat, who provide the labor. They predict that this struggle will result in a revolution, leading to a society where property and wealth are communally controlled.

"The Forsyte Saga" is a series of three novels and two interludes that chronicle the lives of a wealthy, upper-middle-class family in England during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The saga explores themes of social class, wealth, love, and the changing societal norms of the time, with a particular focus on the character of Soames Forsyte and his obsessive desire to possess both people and things. The narrative provides a detailed examination of the family's fortunes, misfortunes, and intricate relationships, offering a critique of the materialistic culture of the era.

This influential economic book presents a groundbreaking theory that argues for free market economies. The author posits that individuals acting in their own self-interest within a system of natural liberty will result in societal benefit, a concept often referred to as the "invisible hand" theory. The book also critiques mercantilism and explores concepts such as the division of labor, productivity, and free markets. It is widely considered one of the foundational texts in the field of economics.

"The Cherry Orchard" is a classic play about an aristocratic Russian woman and her family as they return to their family estate, which includes a large and well-known cherry orchard. The family is on the brink of financial ruin and the estate is slated to be auctioned off. Despite various attempts to save their beloved home and orchard, they are ultimately unable to prevent the sale. The play is a poignant reflection on the changing social order and the decline of the aristocracy in Russia at the turn of the 20th century.

"Two Treatises of Government" is a seminal work in political philosophy, which outlines the author's theories on social contract and natural rights. The first treatise refutes the divine rights of kings, arguing that political power does not come from God but from the people. The second treatise introduces the idea of a government that exists to protect the rights of its citizens, particularly life, liberty, and property. The author posits that if a government fails to protect these rights, the people have the right to overthrow it. This work greatly influenced the development of democratic thought and the structure of modern democratic governments.

This book is a fictional work that presents a detailed description of an ideal society on an imaginary island located in the Atlantic Ocean. The narrative is presented as a dialogue between the author's character and a traveler who has visited the island. The society described is devoid of private property, with citizens living in communal dwellings, and it promotes education, religious tolerance, and a welfare state. The book explores political, social, and religious customs, providing a critique of European society and offering an alternative model of social organization.

The book outlines a set of fundamental rights and freedoms to which all human beings are entitled, regardless of nationality, race, religion, or any other status. It emphasizes the inherent dignity and equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family as the foundation of freedom, justice, and peace in the world. The declaration includes articles that cover a wide range of civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, advocating for universal respect and observance of these rights and freedoms.

"The Man of Property" is a novel set in the late 19th century England, focusing on the wealthy Forsyte family. The story revolves around Soames Forsyte, a successful solicitor who views everything, including his beautiful wife Irene, as property. His possessiveness and inability to comprehend love and passion lead to a marital crisis and a scandal within the family. The novel explores themes of wealth, social status, love, and the concept of property, offering a critique of the materialistic upper-middle-class society of the time.

"The Politics" is a foundational text in political philosophy, where the author explores various forms of government and their respective merits and drawbacks. The work delves into the nature of the state, citizenship, and the role of the middle class in achieving political stability. It emphasizes the importance of a constitution that balances the interests of different parts of society and discusses the conditions under which various types of governments can be successful. The author also examines the relationship between politics and ethics, asserting that the main purpose of the state is to promote a good and virtuous life among its citizens.

The book is a seminal work in political philosophy that presents a libertarian view of a minimal state, arguing against the notion of an extensive state with distributive justice. It defends the idea that only a minimal state limited to the narrow functions of protection against force, theft, fraud, and enforcement of contracts is justified. The author challenges the concept of distributive justice and entitlement theory, positing that individuals have rights which cannot be violated by others and that the state's role should be confined to ensuring the protection of those rights. The book also explores the possibility of a utopian society, where individuals can freely form communities that reflect diverse visions of the good life, provided they respect the rights of others.

In this seminal work, the author explores the concept of property, famously declaring that "property is theft." He critically examines the foundations and implications of private property, arguing that it inherently leads to inequality and exploitation. Through a philosophical and economic lens, the text challenges traditional notions of ownership and advocates for a more equitable distribution of resources. The author proposes a vision of society where property is not concentrated in the hands of a few but is instead shared and managed collectively, aiming to promote justice and social harmony.

"The Common Law" is a seminal work that explores the historical development and underlying principles of the common law system, which originated in England and became the foundation for the legal system in the United States and many other former British colonies. The book delves into the evolution of legal concepts over time, examining how laws adapt to social needs and the influence of moral judgments on legal decisions. It discusses the role of precedent and judicial interpretation, and it emphasizes the importance of experience and practical outcomes in shaping the law. The author, a renowned legal scholar and Supreme Court Justice, provides a deep analysis of topics such as liability, criminal law, and property rights, offering insights into the logic and changing nature of legal rules.

"The Apriori Foundations of the Civil Law" is a philosophical exploration of the foundational concepts and a priori principles underlying civil law. The work delves into the nature of legal obligations, property rights, and social interactions, arguing that these elements are rooted in inherent structures of human cognition and social reality rather than merely conventional or constructed systems. By examining the essential characteristics of legal phenomena, the book seeks to establish a universal framework for understanding the principles that govern legal relations and duties, independent of specific legal systems and historical contexts.

"Principles of Political Economy" is a foundational text in the field of economics, providing an extensive exploration of economic theories and practices. The book discusses various economic principles such as production, distribution, and consumption, and examines the effects of societal progress on economic growth. It delves into topics like the division of labor, the role of capital, and the impact of government policies on economic activities. The author also critically analyzes different economic systems, including capitalism and socialism, and advocates for reforms that promote social justice and economic efficiency. This work is notable for its attempt to synthesize moral and economic considerations, influencing both contemporary economic thought and policy-making.

The play unfolds in two acts set fifty years apart, examining racial tensions and property ownership in a Chicago neighborhood. The first act takes place in the 1950s and revolves around a white couple who unwittingly sell their home to an African American family, sparking controversy among the white community. The second act is set in the same house in the present day, where the now predominantly African American neighborhood faces gentrification as a white couple plans to buy and renovate the historic home. The work cleverly juxtaposes the two eras, exploring themes of racism, community, and the evolution of attitudes toward race and real estate in America.

"The Acquisitive Society" is a critique of capitalism and a call for a more equitable society. The author argues that the capitalist system rewards acquisitiveness rather than hard work or creative contribution, leading to a society that is both inequitable and inefficient. He proposes a society in which property is more evenly distributed and wealth is generated through service to the community, not through the accumulation of possessions. The book is a call for a radical restructuring of society in the name of fairness and efficiency.

This book is a philosophical work that explores the concept of political justice, arguing against the established political institutions and proposing a society based on reason and justice, where individuals are not coerced by laws but guided by their own sense of morality. The author criticizes institutions like monarchy, aristocracy, and even democracy, while advocating for a form of anarchy where people live in small, self-governing communities. The work is considered a foundational text in anarchist theory.