The Greatest Portuguese, Spanish "Fiction, Poetry" Books of All Time

Click to learn how this list is calculated.

This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

Filter by: Genres Dates Countries
Follow on:

Genres

Fiction

Poetry

Poetry is a genre of literature that uses language to evoke emotion, paint vivid imagery, and convey complex ideas through the use of rhythm, meter, and sound. It is characterized by its use of figurative language, such as metaphors and similes, and its ability to capture the essence of a moment or experience in a concise and powerful way. Poetry can take many forms, including sonnets, haikus, free verse, and spoken word, and can cover a wide range of topics, from love and nature to politics and social issues. As a category for books, poetry offers readers a unique and intimate glimpse into the human experience, inviting them to explore the beauty and complexity of language and the world around them.

Add additional genre filters

Countries

Portuguese

Spanish

Add additional country filters

Date Range

Filter

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download
  1. 1. The Book of Disquiet by Fernando Pessoa

    "The Book of Disquiet" is a posthumously published collection of thoughts and musings of a solitary dreamer, who is a Lisbon-based bookkeeper. The book delves into the mind of a man who is discontented with his mundane life and finds solace in dreaming and writing. The narrative is a profound reflection on life, solitude, and the nature of humanity, filled with philosophical insights and poetic language. The protagonist's introspective journey and his struggles with existential despair make it a seminal work in the genre of literary modernism.

    The 484th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. Gypsy Ballads by Federico García Lorca

    "Gypsy Ballads" is a collection of poems that depict the lives, struggles, and customs of the Andalusian Gypsy community. The poems are rich in imagery and symbolism, exploring themes of love, death, passion, and tragedy. With its vivid portrayal of the Gypsy culture, the book provides a unique insight into their vibrant and complex world, while also reflecting on broader human experiences.

    The 684th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. The Lusiad by Luís Vaz Camões

    "The Lusiad" is an epic poem that chronicles the historic voyage of Vasco da Gama, who discovered a sea route from Portugal to India in 1497-1498. The narrative is filled with both historical events and fantastical elements, including sea monsters and divine intervention. The story celebrates Portugal's maritime exploration and its heroes, while also reflecting on the human condition and the nature of life, destiny, and the cosmos.

    The 795th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. Poems of Federico García Lorca by Federico García Lorca

    This collection is an anthology of poems by a renowned Spanish poet, which are characterized by their passionate lyricism, vivid imagery, and exploration of love, death, and the Andalusian landscape. The poet's works often incorporate elements of surrealism and are deeply influenced by traditional Spanish music and folklore. The anthology provides a comprehensive overview of his poetic output, showcasing his unique ability to convey complex emotions and experiences through his evocative verse.

    The 1398th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. Platero by Juan Ramón Jiménez

    "Platero" is a beautifully written narrative that follows the relationship between a man and his donkey, Platero, in a small town in Andalusia, Spain. The book is filled with poetic and philosophical musings that reflect on the simple and profound aspects of everyday life. Through the interactions between the man and Platero, the author explores themes of friendship, nature, death, and the passing of time.

    The 1491st Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. Juan De Mairena by Antonio Machado

    "Juan de Mairena" is a collection of philosophical musings, aphorisms, and reflections on a range of topics such as politics, art, religion, and education. The work is presented as the thoughts of an imaginary character, Juan de Mairena, a teacher and amateur philosopher. Through this character, the author explores and critiques Spanish society and culture, often with a satirical edge. The book is noted for its introspective and contemplative tone, blending elements of both fiction and non-fiction.

    The 2609th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Rimas by Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer

    "Rimas" is a collection of post-romantic poetry that explores themes of love, despair, and the ephemeral nature of beauty. The poems are known for their musicality, emotion, and simplicity, and they often reflect the poet's personal experiences and feelings. The work is considered a cornerstone of Spanish literature and a major contribution to the romantic literary movement.

    The 2609th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. Poems of Góngora by Luis de Góngora

    "Poems of Góngora" is a collection of poems by a renowned Spanish Baroque poet. The book is a compilation of his most celebrated works, showcasing his unique style of complex and innovative metaphors, intricate syntax, and the use of Latinisms. His poems capture a wide range of themes such as love, beauty, life, and death, reflecting the cultural and social milieu of the Spanish Golden Age.

    The 2613th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. The Collected Works of St. John of the Cross by St. John of the Cross

    This book is a comprehensive collection of works by a renowned Spanish mystic and Carmelite friar. It includes his well-known poems, commentaries, and spiritual treatises, providing a deep exploration of his thoughts on the soul's journey to union with God. The writings delve into the concept of the 'Dark Night of the Soul', a period of spiritual desolation that leads to profound enlightenment, and offer a profound insight into Christian mysticism and spiritual growth.

    The 2746th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Poem of the Cid by Unknown

    "Poem of the Cid" is an epic poem that narrates the legendary deeds of Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, also known as El Cid, a Castilian nobleman and military leader in medieval Spain. The story follows El Cid's exile from the court of King Alfonso VI of León and his subsequent journey to regain his honor, win back the favor of the king, and reclaim his rightful place in society. The poem is a rich tapestry of chivalry, loyalty, betrayal, and redemption, offering a vivid glimpse into the socio-political landscape of 11th-century Spain.

    The 3285th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Karingana Ua Karingana by José Craveirinha

    "Karingana Ua Karingana" is a collection of poetry that delves into the rich cultural heritage and history of Mozambique. Through vivid and evocative imagery, the author explores themes of love, loss, and the struggles faced by the people of his country. Craveirinha's powerful and poignant verses offer a glimpse into the complexities of Mozambican society, while also celebrating its resilience and beauty.

    The 4766th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Mensagem by Fernando Pessoa

    "Mensagem" is a collection of 44 poems that pay homage to Portugal's heroic past, particularly its Age of Discovery. The work is divided into three parts: the first part focuses on the country's mythical origins, the second part celebrates the nation's maritime explorations and discoveries, and the third part reflects on the decline and future resurrection of Portugal. The author uses symbolic and allegorical language to convey his deep love for his homeland and his belief in its potential for greatness.

    The 5047th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Sonnets by Luis de Góngora

    "Sonnets" is a collection of lyrical poetry that delves into the themes of love, beauty, and the passage of time through the masterful use of the sonnet form. The poet employs rich and complex imagery, metaphysical conceits, and a deep sense of irony to explore the transient nature of life and the enduring power of art. With a blend of baroque language and philosophical insight, the poems reflect on the human condition, the fleeting moments of happiness, and the search for eternal truth in a changing world. The work is a testament to the poet's linguistic prowess and stands as a significant contribution to the Golden Age of Spanish literature.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. Poems Of Gustavo Adolpho Bécquer by Gustavo Adolpho Bécquer

    This collection of poetry delves into the romantic and mystical realms, capturing the essence of human emotions and the beauty of love, longing, and despair. The verses are characterized by their lyrical intensity and profound sentimentality, often reflecting on themes of unrequited love, the ephemeral nature of life, and the pursuit of ideal beauty. The poet's work is renowned for its simplicity and musicality, resonating with the soul's deepest yearnings and the universal quest for understanding the ineffable mysteries of the heart and existence.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. The Owl's Insomnia by Rafael Alberti

    "The Owl's Insomnia" is a poetic exploration of themes such as love, death, time, and the sea, reflecting the author's personal experiences and philosophical musings. The collection is characterized by its lyrical quality and vivid imagery, drawing heavily on the author's affinity for the natural world, particularly the maritime landscape that has been a constant in his life. The poems oscillate between a sense of melancholic introspection and an exuberant celebration of life, showcasing the poet's mastery of language and his ability to evoke deep emotional responses from the reader.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. The Keeper Of Sheep by Fernando Pessoa

    "The Keeper of Sheep" is a philosophical and introspective collection of poetry that delves into themes of existence, consciousness, and the nature of reality through the eyes of a shepherd. The shepherd, a persona of the author, reflects on the simplicity and complexity of life while tending to his flock, offering a unique perspective on the mundane and the profound. The poems are characterized by their contemplative tone and a sense of detachment from the material world, inviting readers to question their own perceptions and the essence of being. Through this pastoral figure, the work explores the interplay between the external world and internal thought, ultimately seeking a deeper understanding of the self and the universe.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. Always Astonished by Fernando Pessoa

    "Always Astonished" is a collection of writings that offers a glimpse into the profound and often perplexing musings of its author, a renowned literary figure known for his philosophical insights and multiple writing personas. The book is a compilation of texts that span various genres, including poetry, prose, and philosophical reflections. It captures the author's unique ability to delve into the complexities of the human soul, existential angst, and the search for meaning in a seemingly indifferent universe. Through a series of contemplative and often contradictory voices, the work invites readers to confront the enigmatic nature of existence and the eternal quest for self-discovery and astonishment at the world.

    The 8573rd Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download