This book delves into the historical patterns of inequality, arguing that significant reductions in inequality have only ever been brought about by cataclysmic events, which the author terms as the "Four Horsemen": war, revolution, state collapse, and plague. Through a comprehensive examination of societal structures from the Stone Age to the modern era, it presents a compelling case that peaceful reforms have rarely led to lasting decreases in inequality. The work challenges readers to confront the uncomfortable reality that significant improvements in equality have often been forged in the crucible of immense human suffering, thereby questioning the prospects for achieving future equality without such extreme catalysts.

The book is a collection of essays that explore the enduring relevance and influence of ancient Greek literature and thought on modern Western culture. The author, a respected classical scholar, argues against the dismissal of Greek classics as irrelevant artifacts of a dead culture, instead highlighting their profound impact on contemporary intellectual, political, and artistic life. Through insightful analysis, the work demonstrates how ancient texts such as those of Homer, Sophocles, and Thucydides continue to offer valuable insights into human nature and society, advocating for the continued study and appreciation of these foundational works.

This book is a compelling exploration of the history of women in power, examining the cultural underpinnings of misogyny from ancient times to the present day. It argues that women have always been excluded from positions of power, and that this exclusion is deeply ingrained in our collective psyche. The author uses examples from history, literature, and contemporary politics to illustrate her points, challenging readers to reconsider their own assumptions about gender and power. She also offers insights into how we can break down these barriers and create a more equitable society.

This book is a sweeping historical narrative that delves into the heart of ancient Rome, exploring its rise from an insignificant village in central Italy to a world-dominating superpower that lasted for centuries. The author, a renowned classicist, examines not just the famous emperors and battles, but also the lives of the everyday people, the political and social structures, and the complexities of Roman culture. Through a blend of historical analysis, anecdotal evidence, and a fresh perspective, the book challenges preconceived notions about Roman history and provides a nuanced understanding of how this vast empire's legacy continues to influence the modern world.

This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the Platonic dialogue centered on the figure of Gorgias, a renowned Sicilian orator and sophist. It delves into the philosophical conversations between Socrates and Gorgias, along with other interlocutors, exploring themes such as rhetoric, justice, and the nature of the good life. The text examines the intricacies of Socratic dialectic and the contrast between philosophical inquiry and the art of persuasion practiced by sophists. Through this exploration, the book sheds light on the enduring questions about the relationship between power, knowledge, and ethics in the context of human discourse and action.

"Pandora's Jar" delves into the world of Greek mythology from a fresh perspective, focusing on the often-misrepresented stories of women within these ancient tales. The book reexamines the narratives of figures such as Medusa, Helen of Troy, and the titular Pandora, challenging the traditional views that have frequently cast them as villains or victims. Through a combination of scholarly analysis and engaging storytelling, the author brings to light the complexities of these female characters, exploring their roles and significance in a way that resonates with contemporary discussions on gender and power. The book serves as both a reclamation of these mythological women's stories and a critique of how their legacies have been shaped by centuries of retelling.