Karl Polanyi
Karl Polanyi was a Hungarian economic historian, economic anthropologist, and social philosopher known for his opposition to traditional economic thought and his work on the social and cultural aspects of economic systems.
Books
This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.
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1. The Great Transformation
The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time
The book in question is a seminal work in economic and social history that examines the development and impact of the modern market economy on global societies. It argues that the rise of market capitalism in the 19th century fundamentally transformed social structures and human relationships, with the commodification of land, labor, and money turning them into tradable goods. This transformation led to social dislocation and crises, prompting a counter-movement for social protection and the rise of the welfare state. The author challenges the idea that the market economy is a natural and inevitable form of social organization, instead presenting it as a constructed system with profound effects on the fabric of society.
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2. The Livelihood Of Man
This insightful work delves into the intricate relationship between economy and society, challenging the conventional notion of the economy as an autonomous entity. It explores how economic systems are deeply embedded in social institutions and cultural practices, arguing that the livelihood of individuals is shaped by a complex interplay of social, political, and economic forces. Through a historical lens, the book examines various economic systems, highlighting the importance of understanding the social context in which economic activities occur, and advocating for a more integrated approach to economic analysis that considers the broader societal impacts.
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3. The Tacit Dimension
In this seminal work, the author explores the concept of tacit knowledge, emphasizing that much of what we know is not easily articulated or codified. The book delves into the idea that human understanding is deeply rooted in personal experiences and implicit insights, which often guide our actions and decisions more than explicit knowledge. Through a series of thought-provoking arguments, the author challenges the traditional views of knowledge, suggesting that the unspoken and intuitive aspects of knowing play a crucial role in scientific discovery and everyday problem-solving.
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4. Science, Faith And Society
This thought-provoking work delves into the intricate relationship between science, faith, and society, exploring how these domains intersect and influence one another. It argues that science is not merely a collection of objective facts but is deeply embedded within the social and cultural contexts in which it operates. The book challenges the notion of science as an isolated pursuit, highlighting the importance of moral and ethical considerations in scientific endeavors. Through a critical examination of the scientific method and its societal implications, it underscores the need for a harmonious balance between empirical inquiry and the values that guide human communities.
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5. Primitive, Archaic, And Modern Economies
Essays of Karl Polanyi
Collecting comparative essays in economic anthropology and history, this volume contends that in many nonmarket societies, provisioning is organized through reciprocity, redistribution, and householding, with economic life embedded in social and political institutions. It contrasts these embedded arrangements with the disembedded, self-regulating market of modern capitalism, challenging the universality of formalist, utility-maximizing models. Clarifying concepts like embeddedness, multiple-purpose money, and integrative modes of exchange, it offers a framework for understanding how different societies structure economic life across time.