J. L. Austin

John Langshaw Austin was a British philosopher of language and a leading figure in the ordinary language philosophy movement. He is best known for his theory of speech acts, which explores how we use language to perform actions.

This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.

  1. 1. Sense And Sensibilia

    Reconstructed from the Manuscript Notes by G. J. Warnock

    "Sense and Sensibilia" is a philosophical work that critiques the foundations of early 20th-century empiricism and the assumptions underlying the theory of perception. The book challenges the views of philosophers who posit that our perceptions of the external world are mediated by 'sense-data,' a set of mental images or constructs that represent real objects. Through a series of detailed arguments and the examination of linguistic usage, the author argues that many philosophical problems arise from misunderstandings about the functions of language and from misusing philosophical and everyday terms. The work advocates for a more ordinary language philosophy approach, emphasizing careful analysis of language to clarify philosophical questions and dissolve problems rather than solving them in the traditional sense.

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  2. 2. How To Do Things With Words

    The book explores the concept of speech acts, emphasizing how language is not only used to convey information but also to perform actions. It introduces the idea that utterances can be categorized into locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary acts, each serving different functions in communication. The work challenges the traditional view of language as merely descriptive, highlighting how words can enact change in the world through commitments, promises, and other performative acts. Through a series of lectures, the author systematically examines how context and intention influence the effectiveness and meaning of spoken words.