John H. Walton

American Old Testament scholar and professor, known for work on the Ancient Near Eastern background of the Bible and books such as The Lost World of Genesis One.

This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.

  1. 1. The Lost World Of Adam And Eve

    Genesis 2-3 and the Human Origins Debate

    This book reads the Genesis creation narratives through the lens of ancient Near Eastern thought, arguing that their purpose is to describe the ordering and function of the world and humanity rather than to provide a scientific or biological account of origins; the figures of Adam and Eve are presented as archetypal, functional representatives who are appointed to roles in God’s ordered world, a reading that reframes theological questions about sin, human identity, and the relationship between Scripture and modern science and opens the possibility of compatibility with evolutionary accounts of biological development.

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  2. 2. The Lost World Of Genesis One

    Ancient Cosmology and the Origins Debate

    This work argues that the opening chapter of Genesis should be read in its ancient Near Eastern context as a description of God assigning functions and purposes to the cosmos—not as a scientific account of material origins. It proposes a “functional ontology” and a cosmic-temple motif in which the six divine days inaugurate order, roles, and systems, emphasizing theological and priestly concerns about God’s sovereignty and the establishment of cosmic order; understood this way, the passage addresses meaning and function rather than modern empirical questions, which reframes contemporary debates about creation and science.

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