Archimedes
Archimedes was an ancient Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, inventor, and astronomer. He is considered one of the greatest mathematicians of all time and made significant contributions to the fields of geometry, calculus, and fluid mechanics.
Books
This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.
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1. The Works of Archimedes
Including The Method
This book is a compilation of the surviving works of one of the greatest mathematicians and inventors of all time. It includes his theories and discoveries in fields such as geometry, calculus, physics, and engineering. Readers will find his famous treatises on the lever, the sphere and the cylinder, floating bodies, and the measurement of a circle, among others. The book also contains his explanations of the principles of mechanics, the concept of equilibrium, and the center of gravity of plane figures.
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2. The Sand Reckoner Of Archimedes
A concise mathematical treatise that devises a method for naming and handling extremely large numbers beyond the limits of contemporary Greek numeration, develops notation and procedures to express successive orders of magnitude, and applies this system to compute an upper bound for the number of grains of sand that could fill the cosmos as then conceived, illustrating the ideas with geometric arguments and numerical examples.
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3. Measurement Of A Circle
A concise geometric treatise that proves the area of a circle equals the area of a right triangle with legs equal to the radius and the circumference, derives the relation between circumference and diameter, and employs the method of exhaustion—using inscribed and circumscribed regular polygons (up to a 96-gon)—to obtain rigorous numerical bounds for the constant now called π (notably 223/71 < π < 22/7), with clear constructions and proofs for approximating a circle’s circumference and area.