The Modern Library: The Two Hundred Best Novels in English Since 1950

This is one of the 300 lists we use to generate our main The Greatest Books list.

  • Alias Grace by Margaret Atwood

    This historical fiction novel centers around the true story of Grace Marks, a 19th-century Irish-Canadian maid who was convicted of the brutal murders of her employer and his housekeeper. The narrative is told from the perspective of Grace herself, as well as a young psychiatrist who is trying to determine whether Grace is truly guilty. The book explores themes of memory, culpability, and the treatment of women in society.

    The 1931st Greatest Book of All Time
  • Asylum by Patrick McGrath

    The book is a psychological thriller that delves into the mind of Stella Raphael, the wife of a forensic psychiatrist working at a high-security mental hospital. Stella becomes dangerously infatuated with Edgar Stark, a charismatic patient and artist who is institutionalized for the gruesome murder of his wife. As Stella's obsession with Edgar deepens, she embarks on a passionate affair that leads her down a path of emotional turmoil and moral ambiguity. Her reckless actions threaten to unravel not only her own life but also the lives of those around her, as the narrative explores themes of madness, desire, and the blurred lines between sanity and insanity.

    The 7874th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Last Orders by Graham Swift

    "Last Orders" tells the story of four friends who gather to fulfill the final wish of their recently deceased friend: to have his ashes scattered in the sea. As they journey from London to Margate, each man reflects on their shared past, revealing secrets, regrets, and the complex dynamics of their long-standing friendship. The narrative explores themes of loyalty, mortality, and the enduring bonds of friendship.

    The 2666th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Night In Question: Stories by Tobias Wolff

    "The Night In Question: Stories" is a collection of short stories that delve into the complexities of human relationships and moral dilemmas. The narratives explore the lives of various characters, each facing a pivotal moment that tests their values, loyalties, and understanding of themselves and others. With a keen eye for detail and a masterful use of language, the author weaves tales that range from the struggles of a father trying to connect with his son, to the haunting memories of a Vietnam veteran, to the moral quandaries faced by individuals in moments of crisis. The stories are united by their focus on the pivotal, often troubling moments that define and reveal the essence of the human condition.

    The 7874th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Quarantine by Jim Crace

    Set in the Judean desert, the book tells the story of a group of individuals who have chosen to quarantine themselves for forty days in order to find spiritual growth and healing. Among them is a young man who believes he is the son of God. As they battle the harsh conditions, their physical and psychological limits are tested, leading to a climactic and tragic end. The novel offers a unique interpretation of the biblical story of Jesus's forty-day fast in the wilderness.

    The 3626th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Underworld by Don DeLillo

    "Underworld" is a sweeping narrative that spans from the 1950s to the end of the 20th century, exploring the interconnectedness of events and the impact of the Cold War on American society. The story revolves around a diverse group of characters, including a waste management executive, a graffiti artist, a nun, and a baseball collector, among others. These characters' lives intertwine in unexpected ways, illustrating the complex web of relationships and influences that shape our world. The novel is renowned for its vivid portrayal of historical events and its profound examination of themes such as memory, technology, and waste.

    The 415th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier

    "Cold Mountain" is a novel set during the American Civil War, following a wounded Confederate soldier who deserts the army to make a perilous journey back home to his beloved. The narrative alternates between his arduous trek and the struggles of the woman he left behind as she tries to maintain their North Carolina homestead. The novel explores themes of love, survival, and the destructive impact of war on the human spirit.

    The 702nd Greatest Book of All Time
  • American Pastoral by Philip Roth

    This novel tells the story of Seymour "Swede" Levov, a successful Jewish-American businessman and former high school athlete from Newark, New Jersey. Levov's happy and conventional upper middle class life is ruined by the domestic social and political turmoil of the 1960s during the presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson, which in the novel is seen through the eyes of the narrator, Nathan Zuckerman, a budding writer who idolizes the Levovs. The novel portrays the impact of this turmoil on Levov and his family, particularly his rebellious daughter who becomes involved in revolutionary political activities.

    The 245th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Lady From Guatemala by V. S. Pritchett

    "The Lady From Guatemala" is a collection of short stories that delve into the complexities of human relationships and the ironies of everyday life. The narratives are set in various locations and feature a diverse cast of characters, each grappling with their own moral dilemmas, personal struggles, and search for meaning. The titular story focuses on the unexpected consequences that arise when a British man becomes infatuated with a mysterious woman from Guatemala, highlighting the themes of cultural collision and the unpredictability of love. Throughout the anthology, the author's keen observations and sharp wit illuminate the quirks of human nature, making for a thought-provoking and engaging read.

    The 5935th Greatest Book of All Time
About this list

The Modern Library (Book), 209 Books

The authors have chosen the 200 books since 1950 that they consider to be the best. It includes some familiar names and some surprises. Witty and controversial, their aim is to encourage reading.

The Authors
- Dame Carmen Thérèse Callil, DBE, FRSL was an Australian publisher, writer and critic who spent most of her career in the United Kingdom. She founded Virago Press in 1973 and received the Benson Medal from the Royal Society of Literature in 2017
- Colm Tóibín FRSL is an Irish novelist, short story writer, essayist, journalist, critic, playwright and poet. His first novel, The South, was published in 1990. The Blackwater Lightship was shortlisted for the Booker Prize.

Added 3 months ago.

How Good is this List?

This list has a weight of 44%. To learn more about what this means please visit the Rankings page.

Here is a list of what is decreasing the importance of this list:

  • Voters: 2 people voted
  • List: only covers 50 years
  • List: only covers 1 specific language

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