The book tells the story of Hai Ebn Yokdhan, a self-taught man who grows up on a deserted island, isolated from human society. Through his observations of nature and innate curiosity, he embarks on a journey of intellectual and spiritual discovery. Without guidance from others, he uses reason and empirical evidence to unlock the mysteries of the natural world, the human soul, and the divine. His quest leads him to profound insights about the nature of existence, the pursuit of truth, and the path to enlightenment, demonstrating the power of human reason to transcend the need for external instruction in the quest for knowledge and understanding.

"ḥayy Ibn Yaqẓān" is a philosophical novel that tells the story of Hayy Ibn Yaqzan, a child who is spontaneously generated on a desert island and raised by a doe. Growing up in isolation from human society, Hayy discovers knowledge through his own observations of nature and through rigorous reasoning. As he matures, he delves into profound inquiries about the nature of the human soul, the existence of God, and the path to true enlightenment. Eventually, he encounters another human being, which leads to a deep exploration of the differences between a life guided by pure reason and one shaped by societal norms and religion. The narrative serves as a meditation on the limits of human understanding and the pursuit of spiritual truth.

The novel explores the lives of villagers in a small Greek community who are preparing for their annual Passion Play, a reenactment of the events leading up to Christ's crucifixion. As the villagers immerse themselves in their roles, the lines between their characters and their personal lives begin to blur, leading to a profound transformation within the community. The man chosen to play Jesus becomes deeply inspired by his role, striving to live out the teachings of Christ in the real world. This commitment to living a life of compassion and sacrifice brings him into conflict with both the church and the societal norms of the village, culminating in a powerful examination of faith, identity, and the human struggle for meaning and redemption.

The book in question is a modern sequel to Homer's classic epic, "The Odyssey," reimagining the adventures of its hero in the 20th century. After the fall of Troy, the protagonist embarks on a long and arduous journey back to his homeland, facing numerous trials and tribulations along the way. The narrative explores themes of heroism, the search for meaning, and the struggle against fate, as the protagonist encounters a host of new characters and challenges, ultimately striving to understand his place in a world that has vastly changed since his time in ancient myth.