The Greatest "Biography, China" Books of All Time

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 300 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Biography

Biography is a genre of literature that focuses on the life story of a person, typically a historical figure or a celebrity. It provides a detailed account of the subject's life, including their upbringing, achievements, struggles, and personal relationships. Biographies can be written in various formats, including memoirs, autobiographies, and third-person narratives. This category of books offers readers an opportunity to gain insight into the lives of notable individuals and their impact on society.

China

The "China" category for books encompasses a wide range of literature that explores the history, culture, politics, and society of China. This includes works of fiction and non-fiction, spanning from ancient times to the present day. Books in this category may delve into topics such as Chinese philosophy, art, cuisine, and language, as well as contemporary issues such as economic development, human rights, and environmental concerns. Overall, the "China" category offers readers a diverse and rich collection of books that provide insight into one of the world's oldest and most complex civilizations.

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  1. 1. The Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Girlhood Among Ghosts by Maxine Hong Kingston

    This memoir explores the life of a first-generation Chinese-American woman, navigating the complexities of her dual heritage. Through five interconnected stories, the book delves into the author's childhood experiences, her mother's tales of old China, and the struggles of reconciling these two worlds. The memoir is a blend of reality and mythology, illustrating the author's struggle with her identity, the expectations of her traditional Chinese family, and the challenges of growing up in a predominantly white American society.

  2. 2. Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China by Jung Chang

    This book is a biographical account of three generations of women in China, spanning the years 1909 to 1991. The narrative follows the lives of the author's grandmother, a warlord's concubine; her mother, a high-ranking official in the Communist Party; and the author herself, who grew up during the Cultural Revolution before moving to the West. The book presents a vivid portrayal of the political and social changes in China during the 20th century, as seen through the eyes of these three women.

  3. 3. Travels by Marco Polo

    This book is a detailed account of a Venetian merchant's extensive travels throughout Asia during the 13th century. The narrative provides a comprehensive exploration of the diverse cultures, customs, landscapes, wildlife, and wealth of the Eastern world, including the Mongol Empire and China, where the author spent time in the court of Kublai Khan. His descriptions of the grandeur and sophistication of these civilizations challenged European assumptions about the East, and his tales of exotic wonders and adventures continue to captivate readers today.

  4. 4. News from Tartary by Peter Fleming

    "News from Tartary" is a riveting account of a seven-month journey across 3,500 miles of the desolate and remote areas of China, from Peking to Kashmir. The author and his companion, disguised as locals, face numerous challenges including harsh weather, dangerous landscapes, and political instability. The narrative provides a fascinating glimpse into the cultures, histories, and geopolitics of the regions they traverse, capturing the essence of an Asia that has since undergone significant transformation.

  5. 5. Red Scarf Girl by Ji-li Jiang

    "Red Scarf Girl" is a memoir of the author's childhood during the Cultural Revolution in China. The story follows a 12-year-old girl from a previously respected family who is labeled a class enemy and forced to turn against her own parents. The book provides a deeply personal account of the extreme political and social upheaval during this period in China's history, highlighting the fear, confusion, and courage of a young girl struggling to reconcile her loyalty to her family and her loyalty to her country.

  6. 6. Falling Leaves by Adeline Yen Mah

    "Falling Leaves" is a heartbreaking autobiography that recounts the life of a young girl who grows up in a wealthy but abusive family in 20th century China. Despite being the daughter of a prosperous businessman, she is treated as an outcast and blamed for her mother's death, who died shortly after her birth. The story portrays her struggle for acceptance and love within her family, her journey through the cultural revolution in China, and her eventual success as a physician in the U.S. It's a poignant exploration of the themes of familial bonds, resilience, and the human spirit's ability to overcome adversity.

  7. 7. The Memory Palace Of Matteo Ricci by Jonathan Spence

    This historical work delves into the life of a 16th-century Italian Jesuit missionary who traveled to China with the aim of spreading Christianity. The book explores his innovative method of evangelism, which involved adapting Western memory techniques to create a "memory palace" that would resonate with the Chinese literati. By intertwining mnemonic imagery with elements of Chinese culture and belief, he sought to bridge the gap between East and West and facilitate the exchange of ideas and knowledge. The narrative not only recounts his missionary efforts but also paints a vivid picture of the cultural and intellectual landscapes of both Renaissance Europe and Ming Dynasty China.

  8. 8. Chinese Cinderella by Adeline Yen Mah

    This book is a memoir of a young girl growing up in China during the 1940s and 1950s. The protagonist is considered unlucky by her family after her mother dies giving birth to her. She is mistreated by her stepmother and largely ignored by her father, leading to a lonely and challenging childhood. Despite these difficulties, she finds solace in her academic achievements and her Aunt Baba's support. The story is a testament to the power of hope and perseverance in the face of adversity.

  9. 9. The Private Life of Chairman Mao by Li Zhi-Sui

    This book is a memoir written by a personal physician who served Chairman Mao for over two decades. It offers an unprecedented and intimate look into the life and character of the powerful Chinese leader. The book reveals Mao's personal habits, manipulative nature, political maneuvers, and his disregard for human life in the pursuit of his goals. It also uncovers the power struggles within the Chinese Communist Party, providing a unique perspective on China's political history.

  10. 10. Under A Lucky Star by Roy Chapman Andrews

    "Under A Lucky Star" is the autobiography of a renowned naturalist and explorer, chronicling his thrilling adventures and groundbreaking expeditions across the globe. The narrative captures his early passion for the natural world, his rise to fame as a leader in the field of paleontology, and his most famous exploits in the Gobi Desert, where he made unprecedented dinosaur discoveries. His story is not only a testament to personal courage and determination but also a vivid account of the scientific spirit and curiosity that drove early 20th-century exploration, laying the foundations for our understanding of the prehistoric past.

  11. 11. Iron & Silk by Mark Salzman

    This book is a memoir that recounts the experiences of an American teacher and martial artist who spends two years in China during the early 1980s. The narrative delves into the cultural exchanges and misunderstandings between East and West as the author teaches English and studies kung fu with master practitioners. Through a series of vignettes, the memoir paints a portrait of a China still recovering from the Cultural Revolution, exploring themes of connection, tradition, and the nuances of human relationships across a vast cultural divide. The author's journey is one of self-discovery, as he navigates the complexities of life in a foreign land, building friendships and gaining insights into the subtleties of Chinese culture and society.

  12. 12. The Man Who Stayed Behind by Sidney Rittenberg

    This book is the remarkable memoir of an American who became deeply involved in the Chinese Communist movement from the 1940s through the 1970s. Initially arriving in China as a U.S. Army interpreter during World War II, he chose to stay in the country after the war ended, drawn by the promise of the Communist Revolution. Over the years, he became a close associate of key revolutionary leaders, including Mao Zedong, and played a significant role in the Communist Party's propaganda efforts. Despite his deep commitment to the cause, he faced suspicion and was imprisoned twice for a total of 16 years on charges of espionage. The narrative provides a unique insider's perspective on the Chinese Communist Revolution, the Cultural Revolution, and the complexities of being a foreigner deeply embedded in one of the most significant political movements of the 20th century.

  13. 13. Mao's Last Dancer by Li Cunxin

    The book is a memoir of a Chinese peasant boy who, chosen at a young age by Madame Mao's cultural delegates to become a ballet dancer, undergoes a grueling training at Beijing Dance Academy. Through sheer determination and resilience, he excels and earns a rare opportunity to study in America. His experiences abroad open his eyes to the stark contrasts between the communist regime of China and the freedoms of the West. The story follows his emotional and ideological struggle as he eventually defects, leaving behind his family and homeland to pursue his passion for dance and a life of artistic and personal freedom.

  14. 14. Passagère Du Silence by Fabienne Verdier

    "Passagère du Silence" is a memoir that chronicles the transformative journey of a young Western woman who immerses herself in the ancient traditions of Chinese art and philosophy. Seeking to understand the depths of Chinese painting, she endures years of rigorous training under the tutelage of venerable Chinese masters, navigating cultural barriers and personal challenges. Her narrative weaves together her artistic growth with introspective reflections, revealing how the disciplined practice of calligraphy and painting leads to profound insights into the nature of silence, creativity, and the human spirit. Through her experiences, the memoir explores the fusion of Eastern and Western perspectives, ultimately portraying a quest for universal truths within the realm of art.

  15. 15. Hermit Of Peking by Hugh Trevor-Roper

    "Hermit of Peking" is a captivating biography that explores the enigmatic life of Sir Edmund Backhouse, a British sinologist and orientalist who lived in Beijing during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The book delves into Backhouse's controversial career, including his role as a scholar, his fraudulent historical documents, and his eccentric personal life. Drawing from a wealth of sources, the author critically examines Backhouse's contributions to Western perceptions of China, revealing a complex figure whose legacy is a blend of genuine scholarship and elaborate deceit.

  16. 16. The Cost Of Hope by Amanda Bennett

    This book is a poignant memoir that delves into the emotional and financial journey of a woman and her husband as they navigate through his battle with kidney cancer. It's a deeply personal exploration of the healthcare system, the complexities of treatment options, and the impact of these decisions on their family's life and finances. The narrative weaves together a love story with a critical look at the costs—both literal and metaphorical—of pursuing hope in the face of terminal illness. Through her story, the author sheds light on the broader implications of medical decision-making and the healthcare industry, prompting readers to consider the true value of hope and the lengths to which one would go to fight for a loved one's life.

  17. 17. The Adventures Of Ibn Battuta by Ross E. Dunn

    "The Adventures of Ibn Battuta" is a historical account that follows the journeys of the 14th-century Moroccan explorer Ibn Battuta, who traveled extensively across the Islamic world and beyond, covering parts of Africa, Asia, and Europe. The book provides a detailed narrative of his adventures, insights into the diverse cultures he encountered, and the various historical figures he met along the way. Through his travels, Ibn Battuta offers a unique perspective on the medieval world, making this book not only a recount of his life but also a valuable source for understanding the interconnectedness of different societies during that era.

  18. 18. The Crystal Horizon by Reinhold Messner

    "The Crystal Horizon" is a gripping account of the author's solo climb of Mount Everest without the aid of supplemental oxygen, a feat never accomplished before. The book not only details the physical and mental challenges faced during the climb but also delves into the philosophical and spiritual journey the author undergoes. The narrative is interspersed with reflections on the history and culture of the Himalayas, the nature of mountaineering, and the author's personal beliefs and motivations.

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download