The Greatest Italian "Fiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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  1. 51. All Our Yesterdays by Natalia Ginzburg

    "All Our Yesterdays" is a poignant narrative that delves into the lives of an Italian family and their acquaintances, set against the backdrop of Fascism and World War II. The story explores the complex web of relationships, personal struggles, and societal changes as the characters navigate love, loss, and the impact of political turmoil. Through a series of interconnected tales, the novel paints a vivid portrait of the human condition, highlighting the resilience of the spirit amidst the ravages of war and the passage of time.

    The 4822nd Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 52. I'm Not Scared by Niccolò Ammaniti

    Set in a small Italian village during the scorching summer of 1978, this novel tells the story of a 9-year-old boy who discovers a horrific crime being hidden by the adults in his community. The boy, while exploring an abandoned farmhouse, stumbles upon a young boy being held captive in a hole. As he tries to help the captive boy, he is forced to face the moral complexities of his world and the terrifying realization that his own father might be involved in this cruel act. The story is a poignant exploration of innocence, friendship and the loss thereof, and the harsh realities of adulthood.

    The 5058th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 53. The Dust Roads Of Monferrato by Rosetta Loy

    Set against the backdrop of rural Italy, the novel weaves a rich tapestry of family saga and historical transformation. It follows the lives of several generations of a family in the Monferrato region, as they navigate the tumultuous changes of the 20th century. Through wars, social upheaval, and personal trials, the characters' stories intertwine with the dusty roads of their homeland, painting a vivid portrait of a community bound by tradition yet facing the inevitable march of progress. The narrative delves into themes of memory, identity, and the enduring impact of the past on the present, all while celebrating the beauty and resilience of the Italian countryside.

    The 5106th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 54. Baudolino by Umberto Eco

    Set in the 12th century, the novel follows Baudolino, a self-proclaimed liar and adventurer, as he travels from his home in Italy to the mythical kingdom of Prester John. Along the way, he becomes embroiled in a series of political and religious intrigues, meets a variety of fantastical creatures, and tells a series of increasingly elaborate lies. The narrative is framed as a story Baudolino is telling to a Byzantine historian, adding another layer of unreliability to his already questionable narrative.

    The 5153rd Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 55. Il Colombre by Dino Buzzati

    The book is a collection of short stories that blend the ordinary with the extraordinary, creating a world where the fantastical becomes possible. The titular story revolves around a young boy who is pursued by a mythical sea creature, the Colombre, which is believed to bring doom. However, as the boy grows into a man, he learns that the creature's intentions may not be as malevolent as they seem, and the pursuit may actually be a call to embrace his destiny. The narrative is a poignant exploration of fear, destiny, and the unknown, showcasing the author's skill in weaving magical realism with human emotion.

    The 5224th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 56. The Silent Duchess by Dacia Maraini

    This novel is a poignant exploration of the life of an 18th-century Sicilian noblewoman, born into privilege yet silenced by a congenital disability. Through her eyes, readers experience the constraints and expectations placed on women of her time, navigating a world where her voice is metaphorically and literally stifed. Despite the limitations imposed by her society and her own family, she embarks on a journey of self-discovery and defiance, seeking love, intellectual fulfillment, and a sense of identity within the opulent yet oppressive confines of her aristocratic life. The narrative delves into themes of power, gender, and the quest for personal freedom, painting a vivid picture of historical Sicily and the resilience of the human spirit.

    The 5641st Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 57. Call Me By Your Name by André Aciman

    The novel is a poignant exploration of desire, passion, and the confusion of young love, set during a sun-drenched summer on the Italian Riviera. It follows the blossoming romantic relationship between a precocious 17-year-old boy and a visiting 24-year-old American scholar staying at his parents' villa. As they bond over literature, music, and the languid Italian landscape, their intimacy grows, leading to a deep and transformative affair that will leave an indelible mark on their lives. The story delves into the complexities of emotions and the heartache of remembering a once-in-a-lifetime connection that both defines and haunts them.

    The 6235th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 58. Follow Your Heart by Susanna Tamaro

    "Follow Your Heart" is a poignant epistolary novel that delves into the themes of self-discovery, family secrets, and the unbreakable bonds between generations. The story unfolds through a series of letters written by an elderly Italian woman to her granddaughter, who has moved to America. In these letters, she shares her life's wisdom, reflects on her past experiences, and reveals long-held secrets. The narrative explores the choices she made, the consequences of those choices, and the lessons she learned along the way. It is a heartfelt meditation on love, loss, and the importance of following one's own heart in the face of societal expectations and personal doubts.

    The 6475th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 59. Ocean Sea by Alessandro Baricco

    In this lyrical and atmospheric novel, the lives of several characters converge at a remote seaside inn, where the ocean serves as a backdrop to their intertwined stories. The narrative weaves together the tales of a cast that includes a grieving widower, a troubled artist, and a mysterious woman, among others, each drawn to the sea for different reasons. The sea itself becomes a central character, representing the vast and unknowable depths of human emotion and experience. Through poetic prose and philosophical musings, the novel explores themes of love, loss, and the eternal quest for meaning in a world that is both beautiful and cruel.

    The 6618th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 60. Novecento by Alessandro Baricco

    The book is a poignant monologue that tells the story of a gifted pianist born on a transatlantic liner in the early 20th century. Abandoned at birth, he is named after the year of his birth and grows up on the ship, never setting foot on land. His extraordinary talent for piano captivates everyone who hears him play, and his music becomes legendary among travelers and crew alike. The narrative, recounted by a fellow musician and friend, explores themes of belonging, the meaning of home, and the transcendent power of music to connect people across the boundaries of time and space.

    The 6652nd Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 61. Henry Iv by Luigi Pirandello

    In this novel, the protagonist is a man who, after an accident during a historical pageant, comes to believe himself to be the medieval German emperor Henry IV. For twenty years, he lives in a villa with attendants who indulge his delusion. The story delves into themes of madness, reality, and illusion as characters from his past attempt to cure him, leading to a complex examination of the nature of sanity and the role that personal mythologies play in our lives. As the line between the protagonist's delusion and the reality of those around him blurs, the narrative raises profound questions about the nature of identity and the masks people wear in society.

    The 6742nd Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 62. The Flame Of Life by Gabriele D'Annunzio

    "The Flame of Life" is a novel that delves into the passionate and tumultuous affair between a famous writer and a Venetian noblewoman. Set against the backdrop of early 20th-century Venice, the narrative explores themes of love, art, and the quest for immortality through creation. The protagonist's obsession with leaving a lasting legacy is mirrored in the intense and consuming relationship he shares with his lover, making the city of Venice a central character in their story. The novel is rich in symbolic imagery and poetic language, reflecting the author's fascination with beauty, decadence, and the complexities of the human soul.

    The 6745th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 63. Accidental Death Of An Anarchist by Dario Fo

    In this satirical farce, an eccentric and quick-witted man, referred to as the Maniac, infiltrates a police station where an anarchist railway worker's death is being investigated. The authorities claim the anarchist died by suicide, having jumped out of a window during an interrogation. However, the Maniac cleverly impersonates various officials, manipulates the policemen, and exposes the absurdities and contradictions in their stories, suggesting that the anarchist's death was not an accident but a cover-up of police brutality. The play uses sharp humor and slapstick to critique corruption and the misuse of power within the establishment, ultimately questioning the integrity of the police and the justice system.

    The 6939th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 64. City: A Novel by Alessandro Baricco

    "City: A Novel" unfolds as a multi-layered narrative that weaves together the lives of various characters, including a precocious child prodigy, a boxer, and a soldier, all residing in an unnamed, dreamlike metropolis. The novel explores themes of isolation, the search for meaning, and the intersection of reality and imagination. Through a series of interconnected stories and a blend of genres, the book creates a tapestry of human experience, reflecting on the nature of cities as spaces where diverse lives converge and the extraordinary can emerge from the mundane.

    The 7032nd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 65. Mr. Palomar by Italo Calvino

    The book is a contemplative exploration of the world through the eyes of the titular character, Mr. Palomar, who seeks to understand the complexities of existence through meticulous observation and reflection on seemingly mundane subjects. From watching waves on a beach to contemplating a cheese shop, his attempts to impose order and rationality on his experiences often lead to more philosophical inquiries and existential musings. Through these vignettes, the narrative delves into themes of human perception, the nature of knowledge, and the interplay between the observer and the observed, all conveyed with a blend of humor, irony, and poignant insight.

    The 7082nd Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 66. Maia by Gabriele D'Annunzio

    "Maia" is a lyrical exploration of sensuality and artistic creation, following the journey of a young poet who becomes entranced by the beauty of a woman named Maia. As the poet becomes increasingly obsessed with his muse, he delves into a world of aesthetic pleasure and poetic inspiration, seeking to capture the essence of Maia's allure through his verses. The narrative weaves a tapestry of passion and beauty, reflecting on the nature of desire and the intertwining of life and art, ultimately questioning the boundaries between reality and the ideal, and the cost of artistic obsession.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 67. T Zero by Italo Calvino

    "T Zero" is a collection of complex, imaginative stories that blend scientific concepts, mathematical structures, and literary experimentation. The work challenges the boundaries of time, space, and narrative convention, weaving together a tapestry of tales that explore the nature of reality, causality, and human perception. Through a series of thought-provoking vignettes, the book delves into the paradoxes of existence, employing a playful yet profound use of language to question the very framework of storytelling and the universe it attempts to describe.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 68. Equal Danger by Leonardo Sciascia

    In a society where political corruption and disillusionment are rampant, a series of murders targeting high-ranking officials sends shockwaves through the establishment. A detective, known for his intelligence and integrity, is assigned to the case, only to find himself entangled in a web of intrigue that blurs the lines between justice and power. As he delves deeper into the investigation, he confronts the existential absurdity of a system that seems to protect the very forces it should be fighting against, leading to a climactic resolution that questions the very nature of truth and the role of law in a flawed society.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 69. Day Of The Owl by Leonardo Sciascia

    This novel delves into the murky world of Sicilian society, where the Mafia's influence permeates every level. When a businessman is murdered, the investigation is met with a wall of silence, indicative of the fear and complicity that hampers the pursuit of justice. The protagonist, a determined police captain, faces numerous obstacles as he attempts to unravel the complex web of connections that shield the true culprits. His quest exposes the deep-rooted corruption and the challenges of confronting an entrenched criminal organization that operates within a code of silence and intimidation.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 70. The Buried Harbour by Giuseppe Ungaretti

    "The Buried Harbour" is a poetic exploration of memory, loss, and the passage of time, as the author delves into the depths of his past, unearthing the emotional landscapes of his experiences. Through a series of evocative poems, the reader is taken on a journey that navigates the complex waters of human existence, intertwining personal reflections with universal themes. The work serves as a metaphorical excavation of a hidden harbor, a place where the author's deepest thoughts and memories are anchored, revealing the enduring power of poetry to uncover the submerged truths of the soul.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 71. Orphic Songs by Dino Campana

    "Orphic Songs" is a collection of poetry that delves into the depths of the human psyche, exploring themes of existential despair, intense emotion, and the search for transcendence. The poems are characterized by their passionate and often chaotic style, reflecting the author's own tumultuous life experiences and his fascination with the mystical and the irrational. The work is considered a significant contribution to the early 20th-century avant-garde literary movement, capturing the spirit of its time with its innovative use of language and its bold departure from traditional poetic forms.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 72. Naked Masks by Luigi Pirandello

    "Naked Masks" is a collection of five plays that delve into the complexities of human identity and the conflict between one's inner self and the roles imposed by society. The plays explore themes of madness, illusion, and existential uncertainty, often through characters who are caught in the tension between appearance and reality. The author uses the metaphor of the mask to represent the personas that individuals adopt in public, while questioning the nature of truth and the possibility of truly understanding oneself or others. The plays challenge audiences to consider the fluidity of identity and the performative aspects of everyday life.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 73. Women Of Messina by Elio Vittorini

    The novel explores the lives of a group of Sicilian villagers who return to their hometown after it was destroyed during World War II. As they rebuild their community amidst the ruins, they form a utopian society based on principles of equality and cooperation. However, their idealism is tested by internal conflicts and external pressures, including the influence of a mysterious woman who arrives in their midst. The narrative delves into themes of social reconstruction, the power of human solidarity, and the challenges of creating a new society while grappling with the scars of the past.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 74. The Heron by Giorgio Bassani

    Set in the mid-20th century Italian countryside, the novel follows the introspective journey of a wealthy, middle-aged landowner who is grappling with the ennui of his comfortable life. On a solitary hunting expedition, he reflects on his personal history, the societal changes post-World War II, and his own sense of alienation in the face of a rapidly modernizing world. As he traverses the foggy landscape, his existential crisis deepens, leading him to question the value of his existence and the choices he has made, culminating in a profound contemplation of life and death.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 75. Hard Labor by Cesare Pavese

    "Hard Labor" is a poignant exploration of the human condition, set against the backdrop of post-war Italy. The narrative delves into the life of an unnamed protagonist who grapples with existential despair and a sense of alienation as he returns to his native village after years of absence. Through his interactions with the townspeople and the landscape, he reflects on themes of labor, love, and the passage of time, seeking meaning in a world that has been irrevocably changed by modernity and conflict. The novel's rich, introspective prose captures the protagonist's internal struggle as he confronts the harsh realities of rural life and his own personal demons.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download