The Greatest American "Folklore" Books of All Time

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 300 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Folklore

Folklore is a category of books that encompasses traditional stories, beliefs, and customs of a particular culture or community. These stories are often passed down through generations and are deeply rooted in the history and traditions of the people. Folklore books may include myths, legends, fables, fairy tales, and other forms of storytelling that reflect the values, beliefs, and experiences of a particular group of people. They offer a glimpse into the cultural heritage of a community and provide insight into their way of life, beliefs, and customs.

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  1. 1. The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum

    A young girl from Kansas is swept away by a tornado to a fantastical land called Oz. To return home, she must find the mysterious Wizard in the Emerald City, and on her journey, she befriends a Scarecrow in need of a brain, a Tin Woodman longing for a heart, and a Cowardly Lion seeking courage. They all hope the Wizard can grant their wishes, but they must first overcome the Wicked Witch of the West who poses a great danger to them.

  2. 2. The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood by Howard Pyle

    The book is a captivating tale about the legendary Robin Hood and his band of merry men in Sherwood Forest. It chronicles their various adventures as they rob from the rich to give to the poor, outwit the Sheriff of Nottingham, and have encounters with characters such as Little John, Friar Tuck, and Maid Marian. The story is filled with humor, action, and a strong sense of justice, painting a vivid picture of medieval England.

  3. 3. The Hero with a Thousand Faces by Joseph Campbell

    This book explores the theory that important myths from around the world which have survived for thousands of years all share a fundamental structure, which the author calls the "monomyth." It outlines the stages of this monomyth, which include a hero's call to adventure, a descent into the underworld, and a triumphant return. The book also discusses how these universal patterns can provide a framework for understanding human experience and the world around us.

  4. 4. Stories of Washington Irving by Washington Irving

    The book is a collection of short stories penned by one of America's earliest celebrated authors. It includes a variety of tales ranging from the supernatural to historical fiction, all characterized by the author's distinctive narrative style. Some of the most notable stories include a schoolmaster's encounter with a headless horseman, a man who sleeps for twenty years, and a tale of a man who sells his soul to the devil. The stories are set in various locations, from the Hudson Valley to Europe, and they often reflect the author's satirical and humorous view of society.

  5. 5. My Book House by Olive Beaupré Miller

    "My Book House" is a comprehensive collection of literature for children, designed to progress with the reader, starting from nursery rhymes in the first volume to classic literature and poetry in the final volumes. The series, compiled over a span of 50 years, aims to cultivate imagination, foster a love for reading, and encourage moral character in children. It includes stories, poems, and folktales from various cultures around the world, carefully selected and edited to be age-appropriate and engaging.

  6. 6. Circe by Madeline Miller

    The novel is a reimagining of the life of Circe, a minor goddess and witch from Homer's Odyssey. Born into the house of Helios, god of the sun, Circe is scorned by her family and turns to mortals for companionship, leading her to discover her powers of witchcraft. After transforming her mortal lover into a sea monster, she is banished to a deserted island by Zeus. Over the centuries, she hones her magical abilities, encounters famous mythological beings, and struggles with her immortality, loneliness, and desire for love and freedom.

  7. 7. The Maid Of The North by Ethel Johnston Phelps

    "The Maid of the North" is a collection of feminist folktales from around the world, reimagined to emphasize the strength, intelligence, and agency of female protagonists. These stories showcase a diverse array of heroines who confront challenges, embark on adventures, and often outwit their adversaries through wit and courage. The tales are drawn from various cultural traditions and aim to provide young readers with empowering narratives that contrast with the more traditional, often passive roles of women in folklore. This anthology celebrates the resilience and ingenuity of women, offering inspirational role models and a fresh perspective on classic folklore.

  8. 8. Retold African American Folktales by David Haynes

    This book is a collection of African American folktales that have been retold and adapted for a modern audience. The stories are diverse and filled with magic, wisdom, and humor, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of African American communities. They present a variety of characters and situations, from tricksters outwitting their foes to heroes overcoming great odds, teaching lessons about resilience, courage, and the importance of community.

  9. 9. Tell My Horse by Zora Neale Hurston

    The book is an anthropological exploration of the rich cultural tapestry of Jamaica and Haiti in the late 1920s and early 1930s, delving into the rituals, customs, and social structures of the islands with a particular focus on Voodoo and Obeah practices. The author, an African American folklorist and writer, immerses herself in the communities she studies, providing vivid descriptions and analyses of ceremonies, dances, and religious practices, while also examining the political and social issues of the time. Her work offers a unique blend of personal narrative and scholarly observation, shedding light on the complexities and nuances of Caribbean culture and spirituality.

  10. 10. Grandmothers Of The Light by Paula Gunn Allen

    This book is a collection of Native American stories focusing on the feminine aspect of the divine, exploring the central role of women in various indigenous myths and traditions. It delves into the spiritual and cultural significance of female figures in creation myths, fertility rites, and tribal ceremonies, highlighting the wisdom and power of grandmothers as keepers of knowledge and spiritual guides. Through retelling these stories, the work emphasizes the importance of the feminine perspective in understanding the world and the interconnectedness of all life, offering readers insight into the rich heritage and enduring legacy of Native American spirituality.

  11. 11. The Singer Of Tales by Albert Bates Lord

    "The Singer of Tales" explores the fascinating art of oral tradition, particularly focusing on the practice of storytelling among Serbo-Croatian singers. The book delves into how these oral poets compose and recount epic poems without the aid of written texts, relying instead on a formulaic system that allows for creativity within a framework of repetition and common phrases. Building on the work of Milman Parry, the study examines the mechanisms by which oral traditions are maintained and transmitted across generations, shedding light on the cognitive and cultural processes that underpin this ancient form of narrative art.

  12. 12. A Treasury Of American Folklore by Benjamin A. Botkin

    This anthology is a comprehensive collection of stories, songs, legends, and traditions from the cultural heritage of the United States. Compiled to capture the diverse tapestry of American society, it includes tales from various regions and communities, offering insights into the beliefs, customs, and humor that have shaped the nation's identity. From the lore of Native Americans to the ballads of the Appalachian Mountains, from African American spirituals to the tall tales of the frontier, this treasury serves as a celebration of the folk narrative and the oral tradition that has been passed down through generations, preserving the richness of America's cultural history.

  13. 13. Always Coming Home by Ursula K. Le Guin

    This novel is a combination of fiction, folklore, poetry, and anthropology set in a post-apocalyptic future in Northern California. It revolves around a tribal society known as the Kesh, who have developed a sustainable lifestyle and a rich cultural heritage after the fall of our current civilization. The narrative is interspersed with the Kesh's myths, poems, and rituals, and is primarily seen through the eyes of a woman named Stone Telling, who recounts her journey from her tribal home to a patriarchal dystopian city and back.

  14. 14. Scary Stories To Tell In The Dark by Alvin Schwartz

    This book is a collection of spooky tales designed to thrill and chill young readers. Drawing from folklore and urban legends, the stories range from eerie to downright terrifying, often accompanied by haunting illustrations that amplify the text's macabre atmosphere. Each story is crafted to be read aloud, making it a popular choice for campfires and sleepovers. The tales are short and accessible, yet they pack a punch with their creepy premises and twist endings, ensuring that the shivers they provoke linger long after the pages are closed.

  15. 15. The Lion and the Mouse by Jerry Pinkney

    This wordless picture book tells the classic Aesop's fable of a tiny mouse and a mighty lion. When the mouse accidentally disturbs the lion, the lion spares the mouse's life. Later, when the lion is caught in a hunter's trap, the grateful mouse gnaws through the ropes to free him. The story is a beautiful depiction of kindness and reciprocity, showing how even the smallest creature can help someone much bigger and stronger.

  16. 16. Iron John by Robert Bly

    The book is a deep exploration of modern masculinity, drawing upon an ancient fairy tale to argue that contemporary society has lost touch with traditional male archetypes. Through a blend of mythology, poetry, and psychological insight, the author examines the critical stages of male development, advocating for a return to more emotionally rich and spiritually connected forms of manhood. He encourages men to rediscover and embrace their innate masculine qualities, such as strength, passion, and purpose, while also promoting a healthy balance with the more nurturing and compassionate aspects of their personalities. The work has been influential in the men's movement, challenging men to confront their fears and wounds in order to grow into more whole and integrated individuals.

  17. 17. Once Upon An Eskimo Time by Edna Wilder

    This book is a heartfelt collection of stories and memories that offer a window into the traditional lifestyle of the Inupiat Eskimos of Alaska. The narrative, rich with cultural heritage, is a personal account from the author's own experiences growing up in a remote village. It captures the essence of a community bound by survival, tradition, and the rhythms of the Arctic environment. Through tales of hunting, fishing, and sharing, the book paints a vivid picture of the values and practices that have sustained the Inupiat people for generations, while also touching on the challenges and changes brought by contact with the outside world.

  18. 18. A Legendary Tradition Of Kamapua’a by Lilikalā Kameʻeleihiwa

    The book "A Legendary Tradition of Kamapua’a" delves into the rich tapestry of Hawaiian mythology, focusing on the figure of Kamapua’a, a demi-god known for his dual nature as both a man and a pig. This work explores various legends surrounding Kamapua’a, highlighting his complex relationships with other deities, particularly his tumultuous affair with the volcano goddess Pele. The author, a respected scholar in Hawaiian history and culture, provides a deep analysis of the stories and their significance in Hawaiian society, examining themes of power, conflict, and transformation. Through these narratives, the book offers insights into the cultural and spiritual life of pre-colonial Hawaii, emphasizing the enduring impact of these myths on contemporary Hawaiian identity.

  19. 19. The Robber Bridegroom by Eudora Welty

    Set in the American South, the novel is a dark fairytale that revolves around the story of a charming and mysterious outlaw known as the Robber Bridegroom. He leads a double life, courting a virtuous innkeeper's daughter while leading a band of thieves in the wilderness. As the wedding day approaches, the bride-to-be begins to uncover the sinister truth about her fiancé's nefarious activities. Blending Southern folklore with the Brothers Grimm, the narrative unfolds with a mix of humor, romance, and macabre twists, ultimately exploring themes of identity, deception, and the nature of storytelling itself.

  20. 20. Uprooted by Naomi Novik

    The book is a captivating fantasy novel that weaves a tale of a young woman from a quiet village, chosen by a mysterious and powerful wizard to live with him in his tower, away from her home. As she learns about her own latent magical abilities and the malevolent force of the corrupted Wood that threatens her world, she must navigate a complex relationship with her enigmatic mentor and ally herself with the kingdom's prince to save her people. Drawing on Eastern European folklore, the story is a rich tapestry of magic, politics, and the struggle between tradition and change, ultimately exploring themes of identity, friendship, and the courage to fight for one's home.

  21. 21. The Bear And The Nightingale by Katherine Arden

    Set in the wintry wilderness of medieval Russia, the novel weaves a tale of a young girl named Vasya who is gifted with the ability to see and communicate with the spirits that protect her village. As the world around her succumbs to the fear and influence of a zealous priest, Vasya must embrace her unique abilities to safeguard her family and the mystical beings of the forest. Her journey is fraught with challenges as she confronts the encroaching forces of both human and supernatural threats, ultimately leading her to confront a dangerous entity. In doing so, she must navigate the tightrope between the Christian beliefs of her community and the older, pagan traditions that run deep in her blood.

  22. 22. The Folk Keeper by Franny Billingsley

    "The Folk Keeper" by Franny Billingsley is a young adult fantasy novel about a girl named Corinna who is a Folk Keeper, responsible for maintaining the balance between humans and the Folk, a group of supernatural beings who live in the sea. Corinna has a mysterious past and is haunted by her memories, but she is determined to do her duty and protect the people of her island. When a new Lord arrives and threatens to upset the delicate balance between humans and Folk, Corinna must use her skills and knowledge to save her home and the creatures she has come to love. Along the way, she discovers the truth about her own identity and learns to embrace her unique abilities.

  23. 23. The Inquisitor's Tale: Or, The Three Magical Children and their Holy Dog by Adam Gidwitz

    "The Inquisitor's Tale" is a medieval adventure story about three children with magical powers and their faithful dog, who embark on a dangerous journey across France to save their fellow Jews from persecution. Along the way, they encounter knights, monks, and even the King of France, while facing challenges that test their courage, loyalty, and faith. This book is a blend of history, mythology, and fairy tale, told in a humorous and engaging style that will captivate readers of all ages.

  24. 24. Snow White Learns Witchcraft by Theodora Goss

    "Snow White Learns Witchcraft" is a collection of short stories and poems that reimagine the classic fairy tale character as a powerful witch. The stories explore Snow White's journey as she learns to harness her magical abilities and navigate the challenges of living in a world that fears and misunderstands witches. Along the way, she encounters other fairy tale characters, including Cinderella, Rapunzel, and the Seven Dwarfs, and learns valuable lessons about love, power, and the importance of self-discovery. The book is a captivating and empowering read that celebrates the strength and resilience of women.

  25. 25. Women Who Run With The Wolves by Clarissa Pinkola Estés

    This book is a collection of myths, stories, and folklore from various cultures, aimed at exploring the instinctual nature of women. Through the interpretation of these tales, the work delves into the female psyche and emphasizes the importance of embracing one's wild and natural self. The author, a Jungian psychoanalyst, uses the concept of the "Wild Woman Archetype" as a metaphor for the innate force that women possess. She encourages readers to reclaim their power and creativity, which may have been stifled by societal expectations or personal challenges, and to reconnect with the transformative wisdom that these ancient stories carry.

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download