The Greatest American "Social & Cultural Fiction, Fiction, Historical fiction" Books Since 2000

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Social & Cultural Fiction

Social & Cultural Fiction is a literary category that encompasses novels and stories that delve into the complexities of society and culture, exploring themes such as class, race, gender, and identity within specific social contexts. These narratives often provide a lens through which readers can examine the intricacies of human relationships and the impact of cultural norms and societal structures on individuals and communities. By offering a fictional yet reflective portrayal of real-world social dynamics, this genre invites readers to gain a deeper understanding of the diverse experiences that shape our world. Authors in this category frequently use their characters and settings to comment on contemporary issues, challenge prevailing ideologies, and provoke thought about the possibility of social change, making Social & Cultural Fiction a powerful tool for empathy and a mirror for the ever-evolving human condition.

Fiction

Historical fiction

Historical fiction is a genre of literature that combines fictional stories with real historical events, settings, and characters. These books often take place in a specific time period and are based on research and factual information, but also include imaginative elements to create a compelling narrative. Historical fiction allows readers to experience the past in a unique and engaging way, while also providing insight into the social, cultural, and political issues of the time.

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  1. 1. The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Clay by Michael Chabon

    The book follows the lives of two Jewish cousins, one a skilled escape artist and the other a talented artist, before, during, and after World War II. They create a popular comic book superhero, which brings them fame and fortune. However, their success is complicated by personal struggles, including the escape artist's attempts to rescue his family from Nazi-occupied Prague and the artist's struggle with his sexuality. The narrative explores themes of escapism, identity, and the golden age of comic books.

    The 254th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. The Known World by Edward P. Jones

    "The Known World" is a historical novel set in antebellum Virginia, exploring the complex relationships between slaves, free blacks, and whites. The story revolves around a black man who becomes a slave owner, his wife, and their slaves. It provides a unique perspective on the moral complexities and personal consequences of slavery, while also examining the intricate social hierarchy of the time. The narrative is filled with richly drawn characters, each with their own stories and struggles, offering a vivid portrayal of a little-known aspect of American history.

    The 680th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead

    This novel follows the journey of Cora, a young slave on a cotton plantation in Georgia, who escapes and embarks on a journey towards freedom via the Underground Railroad. The book presents a literal version of the historical Underground Railroad, portraying it as a physical network of tunnels and tracks beneath the Southern soil. As Cora travels from state to state, she encounters different worlds and harsh realities, each one illuminating the various forms of oppression Black people faced in America. The narrative is a brutal exploration of America's history of slavery and racism, and a testament to the unyielding spirit of those who fought against it.

    The 1058th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. What Is the What by Dave Eggers

    The novel is a fictionalized account of a real-life Sudanese refugee, Valentino Achak Deng, who was forced to flee from his village during the Second Sudanese Civil War. The story follows his harrowing journey as a child through Ethiopia and Kenya, his life in various refugee camps, and his eventual resettlement in the United States. The book explores themes of survival, identity, and the power of storytelling, while shedding light on the tragic history and ongoing humanitarian crisis in Sudan.

    The 1894th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. The Help by Kathryn Stockett

    Set in the early 1960s in Jackson, Mississippi, the story revolves around three main characters: two black maids and a young white woman. The maids, who have spent their lives taking care of white families and raising their children, agree to share their experiences with the young woman, who is an aspiring writer. The book offers a poignant and humorous look at the complex relationships between these women, while also exploring the racial tensions and social changes of the era.

    The 2194th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. The Buddha in the Attic by Julie Otsuka

    "The Buddha in the Attic" is a historical novel that tells the story of Japanese picture brides migrating to America in the early 20th century. It follows their journey from their traditional homes in Japan to their new lives in California, their struggles with language barriers, cultural differences, and harsh working conditions. The book also explores their experiences during World War II when they and their American-born children were taken to internment camps. The narrative is presented in a collective first-person voice, providing a chorus of the women's viewpoints.

    The 2257th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Let the Great World Spin: A Novel by Colum McCann

    Set in 1970s New York City, the novel weaves together the stories of a diverse group of characters, ranging from a young Irish monk living among prostitutes in the Bronx to a group of wealthy Park Avenue ladies planning a charity event. Their lives intersect in unexpected ways against the backdrop of a tightrope walker's daring feat between the Twin Towers. The narrative explores themes of love, loss, and the interconnectedness of humanity.

    The 2588th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. The Great Believers by Rebecca Makkai

    "The Great Believers" by Rebecca Makkai is a powerful novel that tells the story of two interconnected groups of people: a group of gay men in 1980s Chicago during the height of the AIDS epidemic, and a woman in 2015 who is searching for her estranged daughter in Paris. The novel explores themes of love, loss, friendship, and the devastating impact of the AIDS crisis. Makkai's writing is both heartbreaking and hopeful, and she skillfully weaves together the two timelines to create a poignant and unforgettable story.

    The 3617th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. The Bonesetter's Daughter by Amy Tan

    This novel explores the complex relationship between a Chinese-American woman and her immigrant mother, who is suffering from dementia. As the mother's condition worsens, her daughter discovers a manuscript written in Chinese that reveals her mother's traumatic past and the true identity of her grandmother - a renowned bonesetter in China. The narrative oscillates between contemporary San Francisco and early 20th century China, illustrating the enduring power of family bonds, the weight of cultural heritage, and the profound impact of past events on present lives.

    The 5162nd Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Deacon King Kong by James McBride

    "Deacon King Kong" by James McBride is a novel set in 1969 Brooklyn, where a drunken Deacon Sportcoat shoots a drug dealer named Deems Clemens in the courtyard of the Cause Houses housing project. The shooting sets off a chain of events that brings together a cast of characters from the neighborhood, including a young drug dealer, a church-going widow, a corrupt cop, and a group of elderly church women. Through their perspectives, McBride explores themes of race, religion, and community in a vibrant and humorous tale.

    The 5489th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. The Love Songs Of W.E.B. Dubois by Honorée Fanonne Jeffers

    "The Love Songs of W.E.B. Du Bois" is a multi-generational family saga that explores the complexities of race, identity, and history through the experiences of Ailey Pearl Garfield. As a young woman, Ailey is haunted by the legacy of her family's slave-owning past and struggles to reconcile her own sense of self with the expectations of her community. Along the way, she uncovers the stories of her ancestors, including the famed civil rights leader W.E.B. Du Bois, and grapples with the enduring impact of racism in America. With lyrical prose and a rich cast of characters, Honoree Fanonne Jeffers' novel is a powerful meditation on the enduring power of love and the search for belonging in a divided world.

    The 5736th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Shell Shaker by LeAnne Howe

    "Shell Shaker" is a compelling narrative that intertwines the lives of two Choctaw families separated by centuries. The story oscillates between the 18th century, where Red Shoes, a respected leader, becomes embroiled in a murder that threatens to ignite war among the Choctaw, and the late 20th century, where his descendants grapple with a similar crisis of political intrigue and murder. The novel explores themes of power, betrayal, and redemption, weaving Choctaw history and spirituality through a multigenerational tale that reflects on the enduring impact of ancestry and the inextricable connections between the past and present.

    The 6464th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Property by Valerie Martin

    "Property" by Valerie Martin is a thought-provoking novel set in the 19th century American South, where the institution of slavery is deeply ingrained. The story follows the complex relationship between Manon, a white plantation mistress, and Sarah, her mulatto slave. Through their contrasting perspectives, the book explores themes of power, race, and identity, shedding light on the harsh realities of slavery and the inherent cruelty of human ownership.

    The 6472nd Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. A Tale For The Time Being by Ruth Ozeki

    In this introspective novel, a diary washes ashore on a remote Canadian island, bridging two disparate worlds. The journal, written by Nao, a troubled Japanese teenager, chronicles her life, her contemplation of suicide, and her relationship with her great-grandmother, a Zen Buddhist nun. The diary is discovered by a novelist, who becomes engrossed by Nao's story and is compelled to unravel the mysteries of Nao's fate and her own connection to the young girl. As the novelist reads, the boundaries between writer and reader, past and present, fiction and reality blur, creating a meditation on time, loss, and the intricate threads that connect human lives across the globe.

    The 6621st Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. The Last Report on the Miracles at Little No Horse: A Novel by Louise Erdrich

    The novel presents the story of Father Damien Modeste, a beloved figure who has served the Ojibwe Native American community at Little No Horse for over a century. As death approaches, Father Damien pens a letter to the Pope revealing his true identity; he is a woman named Agnes DeWitt who adopted the disguise of a priest after the real Father Damien died. The narrative explores themes of faith, identity, and the often complex relationship between Native American communities and the Catholic Church.

    The 6863rd Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. When The Emperor Was Divine by Julie Otsuka

    The book is a poignant narrative that follows a Japanese American family uprooted from their home and sent to an internment camp during World War II. Told from multiple perspectives, including the mother, daughter, and son, the story unfolds the emotional and psychological impact of their forced displacement and the stigmatization they endure. The family's experience is a testament to the resilience and quiet suffering of those who were subjected to this injustice, capturing the sense of loss and the struggle to maintain dignity in the face of dehumanization and the erosion of their identity.

    The 6872nd Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. The Book of Salt by Monique Truong

    The novel is a fictional account of a Vietnamese cook who works for Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas in 1920s Paris. The protagonist, Binh, narrates his experiences of being an outsider in both his homeland and abroad, while exploring themes of identity, love, and the bitter taste of displacement. The story cleverly intertwines historical events and figures with the personal journey of Binh, creating a rich tapestry of cultural and emotional exploration.

    The 7029th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. Caramelo by Sandra Cisneros

    This novel is a rich tapestry of family history and Mexican and American cultures, told through the eyes of a young girl, Lala Reyes, during her annual road trips to Mexico City. The narrative weaves through generations, focusing on the complexities of family dynamics, identity, and the search for one's place within two cultures. Central to the story is the symbolic caramelo rebozo, a striped shawl inherited from Lala's grandmother, which serves as a metaphor for the blending of traditions, histories, and the colorful stories that make up Lala's heritage. Through vivid storytelling, the book explores themes of memory, storytelling, and the immigrant experience, offering a poignant look at the bonds that tie families together across borders and generations.

    The 7075th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. Europe Central by William T. Vollmann

    The novel explores the moral decisions made by individuals during the most challenging circumstances, specifically focusing on the Eastern Front during World War II. It presents a series of interconnected stories revolving around key historical figures and events, such as the siege of Leningrad, the Soviet invasion of Germany, and the lives of famous composers and artists during this period. The book delves into the complexities of love, betrayal, sacrifice, and survival in the face of totalitarian regimes and war, highlighting the individual's struggle against the overwhelming forces of history.

    The 7165th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. A Short History Of Women by Kate Walbert

    "A Short History of Women" by Kate Walbert is a novel that follows the lives of five generations of women in one family, from the suffrage movement to the present day. The book explores the struggles and triumphs of these women as they navigate societal expectations and fight for their own independence and rights. Through their stories, the novel examines the changing roles of women in society and the impact of their actions on future generations.

    The 7922nd Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. I Hotel by Karen Tei Yamashita

    This novel is an ambitious and vividly imagined work that weaves together the lives of a diverse cast of characters against the backdrop of the civil rights movements of the 1960s and 1970s in San Francisco. Set around the International Hotel, a real-life epicenter of Asian American activism, the narrative spans a decade of political tumult and personal struggle. Through ten interconnected novellas, the book explores themes of identity, community, and resistance, painting a complex portrait of a pivotal moment in American history. The author's innovative storytelling and rich historical detail create a tapestry of stories that reflect the broader struggles and aspirations of a generation fighting for their place in a changing world.

    The 8491st Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. The Darling by Russell Banks

    The novel explores the life of a politically radical American woman who, after becoming involved with various revolutionary movements in the United States during the 1960s and 1970s, flees to Liberia to escape the FBI. In Liberia, she marries a government official and becomes embroiled in the country's own political turmoil, witnessing and participating in the complex interplay of power, colonialism, and personal relationships. As the narrative unfolds, the protagonist grapples with her role in the political landscape, her identity, and the consequences of her actions, both in her personal life and in the broader context of the African nation's violent history.

    The 8584th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. A Constellation of Vital Phenomena: A Novel by Anthony Marra

    This novel is set in war-torn Chechnya and tells the story of a young girl whose father is abducted by Russian forces. A neighbor hides the girl in a nearby hospital where a talented surgeon, who is haunted by his past, works. Over the course of five days, their lives intertwine in a beautifully woven tale of love, loss, and the desperate struggle for survival. The narrative explores themes of hope, resilience, and the profound connections that can form even amidst terrible circumstances.

    The 8723rd Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. The Teahouse Fire by Ellis Avery

    Set in the late 19th and early 20th century Japan, the novel follows the life of a young American girl who, after a tragic twist of fate, finds herself orphaned in Kyoto. She is taken in by the family of a tea master, where she becomes deeply immersed in the culture and traditions of the Japanese tea ceremony. As she grows and navigates her complex identity and the societal changes of a rapidly modernizing Japan, her unique perspective as an outsider within a traditional world offers a poignant exploration of belonging, love, and the intersection of cultures.

    The 8982nd Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 25. Dominion by Calvin Baker

    "Dominion" is a thought-provoking novel that weaves together the lives of four individuals across different time periods, from the American Revolution to the modern era. The narrative explores the complex tapestry of American identity, delving into themes of race, freedom, and the enduring struggle for equality. Through the interconnected stories of its characters, the book examines the historical and ongoing impact of colonialism and slavery on the United States, offering a reflective look at the nation's past and its influence on the present and future. The novel serves as a poignant commentary on the quest for personal and collective sovereignty in a country still grappling with the consequences of its foundational injustices.

    The 8982nd Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download