Pierre Duhem
French physicist, philosopher, and historian of science known for contributions to thermodynamics, the philosophy of science (Duhem-Quine thesis), and the history of medieval science; author of The Aim and Structure of Physical Theory and the multi-volume Le Système du monde.
Books
This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.
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1. The Aim And Structure Of Physical Theory
Son objet et sa structure
This classic work contends that physical theories function as instruments for economically organizing and predicting experimental laws rather than revealing the true nature of reality. It defends a holistic view of testing in which hypotheses confront experience as a group, so no single crucial experiment can definitively confirm or refute one element in isolation, and it underscores the underdetermination of theory by data. Separating physics from metaphysics, it cautions against reading ontological commitments into models and portrays scientific progress as the refinement and unification of coherent, predictive structures that save the phenomena.
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