Aristotle
Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist, one of the greatest intellectual figures of Western history. He made significant contributions to numerous fields including metaphysics, ethics, politics, logic, and biology.
Books
This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.
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1. The Nicomachean Ethics
This philosophical work focuses on the concept of ethics, specifically virtue ethics, and how it relates to a person's character and happiness. The author argues that happiness is the highest good and the end goal of life, and that it is achieved not through pleasure, but through virtuous actions. The book also explores the nature of practical reasoning, the different kinds of virtues, the importance of friendship, and the role of luck in human welfare.
The 474th Greatest Book of All Time -
2. Corpus Aristotelicum
The "Corpus Aristotelicum" is a collection of texts by an ancient Greek philosopher, providing an extensive exploration of numerous fields of knowledge, such as metaphysics, ethics, logic, politics, biology, and poetry. These works have been instrumental in shaping Western philosophy and have had a profound influence on a wide range of subjects, including science, theology, and politics. The collection is known for its systematic and logical approach, and for its groundbreaking ideas that continue to stimulate intellectual discourse.
The 1035th Greatest Book of All Time -
3. Metaphysics
"Metaphysics" is a philosophical work that delves into the fundamental nature of reality, including the relationship between matter and substance, potentiality and actuality, form and matter, existence and essence, and the underlying principles of being. It also explores the concept of 'first philosophy' or 'wisdom', and the existence of God as an unmoved mover. The book is a profound exploration of ontology, causality, and the abstract concepts of being and knowing.
The 1653rd Greatest Book of All Time -
4. Poetics
This book is a seminal work of literary criticism that has profoundly influenced western thought. The book discusses the nature of poetry, tragedy, and comedy, as well as the components that make up a good story such as plot, character, thought, diction, melody, and spectacle. The author also introduces the concept of catharsis, the purging of emotions through the experience of art, and discusses the role of the tragic hero. The book is a must-read for anyone interested in literature, drama, or philosophy.
The 3486th Greatest Book of All Time -
5. De Anima
"De Anima" is a foundational philosophical treatise that explores the concept of the soul and its relation to the body. The work delves into the nature of life itself, categorizing different kinds of souls possessed by different kinds of living things, such as plants, animals, and humans. It discusses the faculties of the soul, including the nutritive, perceptive, and intellectual aspects, and investigates their functions and interactions. The treatise also examines issues of perception, cognition, and memory, arguing that the soul is the principle of life and the source of all vital functions, ultimately aiming to define the essence of life and the basis of all living activities.
The 5483rd Greatest Book of All Time -
6. Physics
The Complete Works of Aristotle, Volume 1
"Physics" is a foundational text in the field of natural philosophy that explores the nature of the physical world and the principles underlying its behavior. The work delves into concepts such as change, causality, motion, and the infinite, providing a comprehensive framework for understanding the material universe. Through logical reasoning and empirical observation, the text examines the causes and principles of natural phenomena, offering insights into the dynamics of time, space, and matter. This treatise lays the groundwork for subsequent scientific inquiry and philosophical thought, influencing the development of Western science and philosophy.
The 10666th Greatest Book of All Time -
7. The Politics
"The Politics" is a foundational text in political philosophy, where the author explores various forms of government and their respective merits and drawbacks. The work delves into the nature of the state, citizenship, and the role of the middle class in achieving political stability. It emphasizes the importance of a constitution that balances the interests of different parts of society and discusses the conditions under which various types of governments can be successful. The author also examines the relationship between politics and ethics, asserting that the main purpose of the state is to promote a good and virtuous life among its citizens.
The 10477th Greatest Book of All Time