Samuel Johnson
Samuel Johnson, often referred to as Dr. Johnson, was an English writer who made lasting contributions to English literature as a poet, essayist, moralist, literary critic, biographer, editor, and lexicographer. He is best known for his dictionary of the English language, published in 1755.
Books
This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.
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1. The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia
A Tale of the Abyssinian Prince
This book explores the philosophical journey of an Ethiopian prince, Rasselas, who escapes his luxurious palace to experience the world and understand the true nature of life. Throughout his travels, he encounters a wide array of people and their ways of life, from hermits to poets, and from scholars to merchants. Each encounter provides him with a different perspective on life, happiness, and the human condition. Despite his many experiences, Rasselas is left with more questions than answers, reflecting the complexity and ambiguity of life.
The 816th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org -
2. The Works Of Samuel Johnson
This comprehensive collection encapsulates the intellectual and literary prowess of a prominent 18th-century English writer, critic, and lexicographer. It brings together a diverse array of his essays, poems, sermons, and biographical sketches, including his most celebrated works such as his moralistic essays and his groundbreaking dictionary of the English language. The anthology showcases his wit, moral insight, and profound influence on English literature and thought, offering readers a profound glimpse into the mind of one of the era's most distinguished men of letters.
The 7216th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Amazon -
3. A Dictionary of the English Language
In Which the Words are Deduced from Their Originals, and Illustrated in Their Different Significations by Examples from the Best Writers
This comprehensive work is an extensive dictionary of the English language, providing detailed definitions, etymology, and usage examples for a wide range of words. It was one of the earliest dictionaries to approach language in this systematic and scholarly way, and it played a significant role in standardizing English spelling and usage. This dictionary is not only a linguistic resource but also a reflection of 18th century intellectual life, as it includes numerous quotations from notable authors and thinkers of the time.
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4. The Lives Of The Poets
A Selection of the Most Eminent English Poets with Critical Observations on Their Works
"The Lives of the Poets" is a series of biographical sketches of 18th-century poets, which not only explores the lives and works of these literary figures but also delves into the nature of poetry itself. The author critically examines the innovations and stylistic approaches of various poets, offering insights into their personal lives, their social contexts, and how these influenced their writing. Through these biographies, the book provides a broader commentary on the evolution of English literature and the role of poets in society, blending meticulous scholarship with thoughtful critique.
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5. A Johnson Reader
"A Johnson Reader" is a curated anthology that provides a comprehensive overview of Samuel Johnson's literary and intellectual legacy. The collection includes a selection of Johnson's essays, poems, and excerpts from his most significant works, such as his dictionary and his biographies of English poets. This reader showcases Johnson's wit, moral insight, and profound understanding of human nature, making it an essential compilation for those seeking to delve into the thoughts and writings of one of the most influential figures of the 18th century English literature.
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6. A Journey To The Western Islands Of Scotland
In this travelogue, the author embarks on an enlightening journey through the rugged and picturesque landscapes of 18th-century Scotland, capturing the essence of its remote islands and the distinctive culture of its inhabitants. The narrative is a blend of keen observations and reflections, offering insights into the social customs, economic conditions, and natural beauty of the region. Through vivid descriptions and thoughtful commentary, the work provides a window into the challenges and charms of life in the Scottish Highlands, painting a rich tapestry of a land steeped in history and tradition.
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7. A Diary Of A Journey Into North Wales, In The Year 1774
This travelogue offers a vivid account of an 18th-century journey through the picturesque landscapes of North Wales, capturing the essence of the region's natural beauty and cultural heritage. The narrative is filled with detailed observations of the rugged terrain, quaint villages, and the unique customs of the Welsh people. The author reflects on the historical significance of the sites visited, while also providing personal insights and anecdotes that bring the journey to life. The work serves as both a travel guide and a historical document, offering readers a glimpse into the past through the eyes of a keen observer.
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8. Preface To A Dictionary Of The English Language
A thoughtful defense and manifesto for lexicography that explains the aims, principles, and methods of compiling a comprehensive English dictionary: it argues for fixing and purifying usage while acknowledging linguistic change, criticizes earlier dictionaries, outlines criteria for defining words (including pronunciation, etymology, and sense), and promotes the use of illustrative quotations from respected writers to show how words are actually used, all with the goal of providing a practical, authoritative resource for readers and writers.
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