Samuel Johnson

English writer, poet, essayist, moralist, literary critic and lexicographer best known for A Dictionary of the English Language (1755); also noted for The Rambler and Lives of the Poets.

This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.

  1. 1. The Rambler

    A collection of didactic mid-18th-century essays offering moral reflection and literary criticism intended to improve taste, manners, and conduct. The pieces examine human passions, social duties, the nature of friendship and benevolence, and the responsibilities of writers and readers, combining clear reasoning, vivid examples, and a formal, eloquent style to guide readers toward virtue and sensible judgment.

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  2. 2. Storia Di Rasselas Principe Di Abissinia

    A young Abyssinian prince grows restless with life in an enclosed, idyllic valley and, with companions, departs to explore courts, monasteries, markets, and scholarly circles in search of true happiness; through their conversations and observations the narrative exposes how power, wealth, love, and learning each fail to guarantee lasting contentment, revealing human folly, conflicting desires, and the limits of philosophical systems. The tale functions as a compact moral and philosophical study, arguing that steady moderation, practical wisdom, and acceptance of life’s constraints offer a more attainable form of contentment than the pursuit of perfect or absolute happiness.

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  3. 3. Selected Essays From The "Rambler," "Adventurer," And "Idler"

    A collected set of periodical essays offering concentrated reflections on human nature, morality, taste, and social conduct; the pieces mix literary criticism, character sketches, practical moral advice, and meditations on language and education, using clear, rhetorically forceful prose to instruct and refine readers’ judgment while addressing everyday behavior, the duties of individuals in society, and the aims of good writing.

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  4. 5. Preface To Shakespeare

    An influential 18th-century critical essay argues that the greatest dramatist's apparent violations of classical rules—irregular plots, mixed comic and tragic elements, and loose adherence to the unities—are outweighed by his vivid, lifelike characters, moral seriousness, and deep understanding of human nature. The critic emphasizes the use of common sense and historical context in judging plays, defends plain yet expressive diction, calls for careful textual editing and attentive performance, and insists that dramatic art should be evaluated by its ability to instruct and move rather than by rigid adherence to abstract rules.

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  5. 6. The Vanity Of Human Wishes

    An Imitation of Juvenal's Tenth Satire

    A philosophic and satiric meditation arguing that most human ambitions—wealth, fame, power, youth, or learning—end in frustration and sorrow; by tracing the rise and fall of historical and emblematic figures it shows how fortune, error, and vice turn aspired goods into sources of misery. The poem warns that reason and religious humility, rather than worldly striving, offer the only durable consolation, urging readers to temper desire, accept human limitations, and seek a steadier moral course.

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  6. 7. The Major Works

    This collection brings together a writer's most influential prose and verse—moral essays, literary criticism, biographical sketches of poets, lyric poetry, a philosophical tale, and pioneering lexicography—to display a powerful, eloquent style marked by wit, moral seriousness, and close observation of human nature; throughout it interrogates ambition, vanity, and the limits of sympathy while defending literary tradition and probing how language shapes thought and society.

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  7. 8. A Journey To The Western Islands Of Scotland And The Journal Of A Tour To The Hebrides

    A perceptive travel narrative recounting a tour through the Scottish Highlands and Hebrides, combining vivid descriptions of rugged scenery with sharp, often humorous observations of local customs, language, religion, and economy. It balances empirical detail—on Gaelic speech, clan life, agriculture, and antiquities—with philosophical and moral reflections, offering skeptical but humane commentary on rural poverty, national character, and historical change. The voice is learned, conversational, and elegiac, turning a practical itinerary into an essayistic meditation on culture, nature, and the limits of modern improvement.

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