Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography

This is one of the 288 lists we use to generate our main The Greatest Books list.

  • The Return by Hisham Matar

    "The Return" is a poignant memoir detailing a man's search for his father, who disappeared in Libya's political prison system. The narrative offers a deeply personal exploration of loss, memory, and homecoming as the protagonist returns to his native country after years of living in exile. The book also provides a profound insight into Libya's turbulent history, its oppressive regime, and the devastating impact of politics on individual lives.

  • Prairie Fires: The American Dreams of Laura Ingalls Wilder by Caroline Fraser

    This book presents a deeply researched biography of Laura Ingalls Wilder, the author of the "Little House on the Prairie" series. It provides an in-depth look into Wilder's life and the historical context in which she lived, from the westward expansion to the Great Depression and beyond. The narrative explores the complex relationship between Wilder and her daughter, the hardships they faced, and the ways in which these experiences shaped Wilder's writing. It also delves into the myths and realities of American frontier life, challenging the often-romanticized view of pioneer life.

  • The New Negro: The Life of Alain Locke by Jeffrey C. Stewart

    This comprehensive biography delves into the life and work of Alain Locke, the first African American Rhodes Scholar and a leading figure in the Harlem Renaissance. The book explores Locke's upbringing, his education, and his struggles with racism and homophobia. It also highlights his role in promoting and shaping black culture and arts during the Harlem Renaissance, his philosophy of the "New Negro," and his influence on a generation of African American artists and intellectuals.

  • Sontag: Her Life and Work by Benjamin Moser

    This biography provides a detailed and comprehensive look at the life and work of a renowned American writer, filmmaker, philosopher, teacher, and political activist. It delves into her upbringing, her education, her relationships, and her influential career, revealing her struggles and triumphs. The book also explores her significant contributions to culture, literature, and political thought, as well as her personal life, including her battle with cancer. It presents a well-rounded portrait of a complex, multifaceted woman who left a significant mark on the world.

  • The Dead Are Arising by Les Payne

    "The Dead Are Arising" is a comprehensive biography of Malcolm X, one of the most influential African American leaders in the 20th century. The book provides an in-depth account of Malcolm X's life, from his early years in poverty and crime, through his conversion to Islam and rise to prominence as a civil rights leader, to his assassination in 1965. It also delves into his complex relationships, his evolving political ideologies, and the profound impact he had on the civil rights movement.

  • Chasing Me To My Grave by Winfred Rembert, Erin I. Kelly

    This book is a powerful memoir that recounts the harrowing and inspiring life of an African American man who survived a lynching attempt in the Jim Crow South. Through vivid storytelling and compelling artwork, the narrative explores themes of racism, perseverance, and the transformative power of art. The author's journey from a cotton picker in Georgia to a celebrated artist offers a unique perspective on the American civil rights movement, showcasing his resilience and creativity in the face of systemic oppression. This memoir not only serves as a testament to the author's strength and spirit but also highlights the enduring impact of racial injustice in America.

  • G Man by Beverly Gage

    This book provides a comprehensive biography of J. Edgar Hoover, the enigmatic and controversial figure who founded and led the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for nearly five decades. Through meticulous research and detailed accounts, the narrative delves into Hoover's complex personality, his impact on American law enforcement and national security, and his controversial methods of surveillance and information gathering. The biography also explores Hoover's influence on American politics and society during a period marked by significant upheavals and transformations, offering readers a nuanced understanding of a man who shaped the FBI and left an indelible mark on the United States' approach to crime and domestic security.

About this list

Pulitzer Prize, 107 Books

The Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography has been presented since 1917 for a distinguished biography or autobiography by an American author.

Added about 10 years ago.

How Good is this List?

This list has a weight of 1%. To learn more about what this means please visit the Rankings page.

Here is a list of what is decreasing the importance of this list:

  • List: only covers 1 year (yearly book awards, best of the year, etc)
  • List: only covers 1 specific genre
  • List: only covers 1 specific country
  • Voters: are mostly from a single country/location

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