The 20 Best Non Fiction of the Decade (2010s)

This is one of the 467 lists we use to generate our main The Greatest Books list.

  • The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander

    Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness

    "The New Jim Crow" is a thought-provoking and eye-opening book that examines the deeply ingrained racial bias within the American criminal justice system. Drawing on extensive research and personal anecdotes, the author explores how the War on Drugs has disproportionately targeted and marginalized Black communities, leading to a modern-day system of racial control and oppression. This powerful critique challenges readers to confront the systemic racism that continues to perpetuate inequality and injustice in the United States.

    The 1075th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Emperor of All Maladies by Siddhartha Mukherjee

    A Biography of Cancer

    This book is a comprehensive history of cancer, its treatments, and the ongoing search for a cure. It presents an in-depth exploration of the disease from its first documented appearances thousands of years ago through the epic battles in the twentieth century to cure, control, and conquer it, to a radical new understanding of its essence. The book also discusses the politics of cancer research, the impact of patient activism, and the complex and often fraught relationships between researchers, oncologists, and patients.

    The 1288th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot

    The Story of an African American Woman Whose Cells Changed the Course of Medicine

    The book tells the story of Henrietta Lacks, a poor African American tobacco farmer whose cells, taken without her knowledge in 1951, became one of the most important tools in medicine, vital for developing the polio vaccine, cloning, gene mapping, and more. Henrietta's cells have been bought and sold by the billions, yet she remains virtually unknown, and her family can't afford health insurance. The book explores the collision between ethics, race, and medicine; of scientific discovery and faith healing; and of a daughter consumed with questions about the mother she never knew.

    The 1066th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Bloodlands by Timothy Snyder

    Europe Between Hitler and Stalin

    The book examines the mass atrocities committed in the region between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union from the 1930s to the mid-1940s. It details the policies and actions that led to the deaths of millions of people, including the Ukrainian famine, the Holocaust, and the purges and deportations by both regimes. The work emphasizes the interconnectedness of these events and the shared suffering of the people caught between two brutal totalitarian systems, offering a nuanced understanding of the human cost of ideological extremism and state violence.

    The 7995th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Warmth Of Other Suns by Isabel Wilkerson

    The Epic Story of America's Great Migration

    "The Warmth of Other Suns" is a powerful and deeply moving narrative that chronicles the Great Migration, a significant event in American history that saw millions of African Americans leave the South in search of better opportunities and freedom from racial oppression. Through the compelling stories of three individuals, the book explores the challenges, triumphs, and sacrifices made by these courageous migrants as they embarked on a journey to find a new life in the North and West, ultimately reshaping the social and cultural landscape of America.

    The 777th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Passage Of Power by Robert Caro

    The Years of Lyndon Johnson

    "The Passage of Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson" by Robert Caro is the fourth volume in his acclaimed biography of the 36th President of the United States. This book covers the years from 1958 to 1964, including Johnson's ascent to the presidency following the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Caro explores Johnson's struggles to pass civil rights legislation, his relationship with Kennedy's family, and his efforts to establish his own presidential legacy. The book also delves into Johnson's personal life, including his marriage to Lady Bird Johnson and his health issues. Overall, "The Passage of Power" provides a comprehensive and insightful look into one of the most complex and consequential figures in American political history.

    The 2027th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Black Count by Tom Reiss

    Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo

    This book tells the true story of General Alex Dumas, a man of mixed race who rose to power in France during the French Revolution. Despite his achievements and contributions, Dumas faced severe racial discrimination and was eventually imprisoned. His life and experiences served as inspiration for his son, who became a famous novelist. The book explores themes of race, class, and the struggle for equality, providing a fascinating look at a lesser-known figure in French history.

    The 12639th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Sixth Extinction by Elizabeth Kolbert

    An Unnatural History

    The book explores the concept of the sixth extinction, suggesting that we are currently in the midst of it due to human activity. By examining previous mass extinctions and the current rapid loss of species, the author argues that humans are causing a mass extinction event through climate change, habitat destruction, and spreading of non-native species. The book offers a sobering look at the impact of human behavior on the natural world, emphasizing the urgency of addressing these environmental issues.

    The 1462nd Greatest Book of All Time
  • Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates

    The book is a profound work that explores the concept of race in America through the lens of the author's personal experiences. It is written as a letter to the author's teenage son, offering him a stark portrayal of his place in a society that is marked by racial injustice. The narrative provides a deeply personal analysis of American history and its lasting impact on the African American community, with the author sharing his experiences of fear, violence, and struggle. It is an exploration of the physical and psychological impacts of being black in the United States, and a call for a deeper understanding of the nation's racial history.

    The 942nd Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Invention Of Nature by Andrea Wulf

    Alexander von Humboldt's New World

    "The Invention of Nature" is a biographical account of Alexander von Humboldt, a 19th-century explorer, scientist, and naturalist who revolutionized the way we understand the natural world. Andrea Wulf chronicles Humboldt's travels across South America, his encounters with indigenous peoples, and his groundbreaking scientific discoveries that challenged prevailing notions of the natural world. Humboldt's ideas about interconnectedness and the unity of nature were ahead of their time and continue to influence environmentalism and conservation today. Wulf's book is a masterful exploration of one of history's most fascinating and influential figures.

    The 6597th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Witches by Stacy Schiff

    Salem, 1692

    The book provides a detailed historical account of the Salem witch trials of 1692, exploring the social, religious, and political factors that fueled the hysteria and led to the wrongful persecution of many individuals. It delves into the lives of the accusers, the accused, and the community at large, offering insights into the paranoia and fear that gripped the Puritan society. Through meticulous research, the narrative reconstructs the events and examines the broader implications of the trials, shedding light on the complexities of human behavior and the dangers of mass hysteria.

    The 14069th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Secondhand Time by Svetlana Alexievich

    The Last of the Soviets

    "Secondhand Time: The Last of the Soviets" is a compilation of personal narratives from individuals who lived through the transformation of the Soviet Union to modern Russia. The book provides a vivid and emotional portrayal of the experiences of ordinary people during this period of significant societal and political change. The author uses these narratives to explore themes such as the impact of political ideology on individual lives, the nature of memory and history, and the enduring effects of trauma and loss.

    The 1279th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Dark Money by Jane Mayer

    The Hidden History of the Billionaires Behind the Rise of the Radical Right

    "Dark Money" by Jane Mayer is an investigative book that delves into the secretive world of political funding by wealthy individuals and corporations. Mayer exposes the hidden history of the billionaires behind the rise of the radical right, including the Koch brothers and their network of donors. She reveals how these donors have used their enormous wealth to shape American politics and policy, pushing their own interests and agendas while undermining democracy. Mayer's book is a sobering reminder of the dangers of unchecked political influence by the ultra-wealthy.

    The 3825th Greatest Book of All Time
  • How To Survive A Plague by David France

    The Inside Story of How Citizens and Science Tamed AIDS

    The book provides a detailed and poignant account of the early years of the AIDS epidemic, focusing on the grassroots activism and scientific breakthroughs that transformed the fight against the disease. It chronicles the efforts of activists, many of whom were HIV-positive themselves, as they challenged government inaction and pharmaceutical companies to accelerate research and access to life-saving treatments. Through personal stories and historical context, the narrative captures the desperation, resilience, and eventual triumph of a community that refused to be silenced or ignored.

    The 7691st Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Other Slavery by Andrés Reséndez

    The Uncovered Story of Indian Enslavement in America

    The book explores the often-overlooked history of the enslavement of Indigenous peoples in the Americas, revealing a vast and brutal system that persisted for centuries alongside African slavery. It delves into the mechanisms and impacts of this "other slavery," examining how it was perpetuated through legal loopholes, forced labor, and violent raids. The narrative uncovers the resilience and resistance of Indigenous communities while highlighting the profound and lasting effects of this exploitation on their societies and cultures. Through meticulous research, the book sheds light on a dark chapter of history that has been largely ignored, challenging traditional narratives and expanding the understanding of slavery in the New World.

    The 14069th Greatest Book of All Time
  • All The Single Ladies by Rebecca Traister

    Unmarried Women and the Rise of an Independent Nation

    The book explores the transformative power and growing prevalence of single women in America, examining how their increasing numbers are reshaping society, politics, and the economy. It delves into the historical context of women's independence, highlighting the struggles and triumphs that have led to the current landscape where women are marrying later or choosing not to marry at all. Through a blend of personal narratives, statistical analysis, and cultural commentary, the book underscores the significant impact single women have on social norms and the pursuit of equality, while also addressing the challenges they face in a world still adjusting to their newfound autonomy.

    The 14069th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Prairie Fires by Caroline Fraser

    The American Dreams of Laura Ingalls Wilder

    This book presents a deeply researched biography of Laura Ingalls Wilder, the author of the "Little House on the Prairie" series. It provides an in-depth look into Wilder's life and the historical context in which she lived, from the westward expansion to the Great Depression and beyond. The narrative explores the complex relationship between Wilder and her daughter, the hardships they faced, and the ways in which these experiences shaped Wilder's writing. It also delves into the myths and realities of American frontier life, challenging the often-romanticized view of pioneer life.

    The 6778th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Frederick Douglass by David W. Blight

    Prophet of Freedom

    This comprehensive biography delves into the life of Frederick Douglass, a former slave who became a leading abolitionist, writer, and orator in the 19th century. The book explores Douglass's tireless efforts to fight for the rights of African Americans, his complex relationships with both his family and the women who supported his career, and his significant influence on American literature and politics. The narrative also examines the struggles Douglass faced in his quest for freedom and equality, offering a detailed and nuanced portrait of a man who reshaped American history.

    The 3129th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Underland by Robert Macfarlane

    A Deep Time Journey

    "Underland" is a deep exploration into the world beneath our feet, taking readers on a journey into the Earth's underworlds. The book delves into the hidden landscapes of the subterranean, from the catacombs of Paris, the underground fungal networks in forests, to the deep sea caves and glacial crevasses. It beautifully combines natural history, mythology, and environmental science, while exploring themes of human impact on the planet, our relationship with darkness, and the concept of deep time.

    The 6725th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Say Nothing by Patrick Radden Keefe

    A True Story of Murder and Memory in Northern Ireland

    This book is a gripping exploration of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, focusing on the disappearance of Jean McConville, a mother of ten who was abducted by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in 1972. The narrative weaves together the stories of several key figures in the IRA, including Dolours Price, an IRA member who became disillusioned with the organization, and Brendan Hughes, a former IRA commander. The book delves deep into the political and personal complexities of the conflict, revealing the long-lasting trauma and moral ambiguities that continue to haunt those involved.

    The 2357th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Art Of Cruelty by Maggie Nelson

    A Reckoning

    The book delves into the complex and often unsettling role of cruelty in art, examining how it challenges, provokes, and sometimes disturbs both creators and audiences. Through a series of essays, the author explores various forms of artistic expression, from literature and film to performance and visual arts, questioning the ethical implications and emotional impact of depicting violence and suffering. The work navigates the fine line between necessary confrontation and gratuitous shock, encouraging readers to critically engage with the art that unsettles them and to consider the broader cultural and philosophical questions it raises.

    The 14069th Greatest Book of All Time
  • The Beast by Óscar Martínez

    Riding the Rails and Dodging Narcos on the Migrant Trail

    "The Beast" is a compelling non-fiction account that delves into the perilous journey of Central American migrants as they travel through Mexico to reach the United States. The book vividly describes the harsh realities and dangers these migrants face, including extortion, kidnapping, and violence, particularly on the freight train known as "The Beast" that many risk riding. Through meticulous reporting and personal stories, the narrative exposes the systemic failures and brutal conditions that challenge these individuals, highlighting the broader implications of migration, human rights, and survival.

    The 7493rd Greatest Book of All Time
  • Evicted by Matthew Desmond

    Poverty and Profit in the American City

    This book provides an in-depth look at the housing crisis in America, focusing on eight families in Milwaukee who are struggling to keep a roof over their heads. The author explores the role of eviction in perpetuating poverty, illuminating the business of landlords and the harsh reality of tenants in impoverished neighborhoods. The book offers a close examination of the intersection between profit and poverty, revealing how both are intricately linked in the American housing market.

    The 1523rd Greatest Book of All Time
  • The House Of Government by Yuri Slezkine

    A Saga of the Russian Revolution

    The book provides a detailed historical account of the lives of Soviet officials and their families living in the House of Government, a massive apartment complex in Moscow, during the rise and fall of the Soviet Union. It explores the personal and political dynamics within this unique community, highlighting the intersection of private lives and state ideology. Through a blend of narrative history and biographical sketches, the book delves into the hopes, dreams, and eventual disillusionment of the residents, offering a microcosmic view of the broader Soviet experience and the tragic consequences of revolutionary zeal.

    The 14069th Greatest Book of All Time
  • Ghosts Of The Tsunami by Richard Lloyd Parry

    Death and Life in Japan's Disaster Zone

    The book delves into the aftermath of the devastating 2011 tsunami in Japan, focusing on the human stories and emotional impact of the disaster. It particularly highlights the tragedy at Okawa Elementary School, where many children lost their lives, and explores the grief, anger, and resilience of the affected families and communities. Through meticulous research and poignant storytelling, the narrative captures the haunting presence of loss and the struggle to find meaning and justice amidst overwhelming tragedy.

    The 14069th Greatest Book of All Time
  • How To Do Nothing by Jenny Odell

    Resisting the Attention Economy

    The book explores the concept of resisting the relentless demands of productivity and the attention economy by embracing the art of doing nothing. It advocates for reclaiming our time and attention from the clutches of digital distractions and societal pressures, encouraging readers to engage more deeply with the natural world, their communities, and themselves. Through a blend of personal reflection, cultural critique, and practical advice, the book offers a compelling argument for the value of idleness and the importance of cultivating a more intentional and mindful way of living.

    The 11524th Greatest Book of All Time
About this list

Literary Hub, 26 Books

The 20 Best Non Fiction of the Decade (2010-2019) chosen by the Literary Hub staff.
Total came to 26 as they also had some dissenting opinions - those are left unranked.

This list was originally published in 2019 and was added to this site 3 months ago.

How Good is this List?

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  • List: only covers 10 years
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