The Greatest Scottish, Australian "Fiction, Speculative Fiction" Books Since 1970

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Fiction

Speculative Fiction

Speculative fiction is an umbrella genre encompassing narrative fiction with supernatural or futuristic elements. This includes genres such as science fiction, fantasy, horror, supernatural fiction, superhero fiction, utopian and dystopian fiction, apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction, and alternate history. The unifying factor of speculative fiction is its departure from the narrative constraints of reality, exploring imaginative and often profound questions that challenge our understanding of the world and our place within it. These stories often delve into themes like the human condition, social commentary, and the exploration of philosophical and ethical dilemmas through the lens of the fantastical or the yet-to-be-possible. By pushing the boundaries of the known, speculative fiction invites readers to consider the myriad possibilities of existence and the potential consequences of our actions in worlds that are, at once, vastly different from and eerily similar to our own.

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  1. 1. Lanark by Alasdair Gray

    "Lanark" is an unconventional narrative that combines elements of fantasy, dystopia, and realism. The protagonist, a man named Lanark, moves through two parallel existences. In one, he's a young man named Duncan Thaw in post-war Glasgow, struggling with his artistic ambitions and personal relationships. In the other, he's Lanark in the grim, bureaucratic city of Unthank, suffering from a mysterious skin condition and grappling with his identity and purpose. The novel explores themes of love, alienation, creativity, and the human condition, presenting a complex and thought-provoking portrait of life and society.

    The 748th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. Consider Phlebas by Iain Banks

    "Consider Phlebas" is a science fiction novel set in a vast and chaotic universe where different civilizations and species clash. The story follows a protagonist named Bora Horza Gobuchul, a shape-shifting mercenary who becomes entangled in a dangerous mission to retrieve a powerful artifact from a religious cult. As Horza navigates treacherous alliances and battles, he also grapples with questions of identity, loyalty, and the nature of humanity. With its epic scope and thought-provoking themes, the novel explores the complexities of war, morality, and the search for meaning in a universe teetering on the brink of destruction.

    The 2295th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. Use Of Weapons by Iain Banks

    "Use of Weapons" is a gripping science fiction novel that follows the life of a skilled and enigmatic mercenary named Cheradenine Zakalwe. The story alternates between two timelines, exploring Zakalwe's dangerous missions and his troubled past. As the narrative unfolds, secrets are revealed, and the true nature of Zakalwe's character is gradually unveiled, leading to a shocking and thought-provoking conclusion. With its intricate plot, complex characters, and philosophical undertones, this book offers a thrilling and introspective exploration of war, morality, and the human condition.

    The 3007th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. The Sea And Summer by George Turner

    "The Sea and Summer" by George Turner is a dystopian novel set in a future Australia where climate change and economic disparity have created a stark divide between the rich and the poor. The story follows the lives of two families, the Kents and the Coulters, as they struggle to survive in a decaying city plagued by extreme weather conditions and social unrest. As tensions rise and the gap between social classes widens, the characters must confront the harsh realities of their world and make difficult choices to ensure their survival.

    The 4853rd Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. The Bridge by Iain Banks

    The novel is a surreal and complex tale that weaves together multiple narratives and genres, centered around a man who awakens with amnesia on a massive, never-ending bridge that spans an entire world. As he tries to recover his memories and understand his place within this bizarre and sprawling structure, the story delves into his past life, exploring themes of identity, mental health, and the nature of reality. The bridge itself serves as a metaphor for the protagonist's mind and the divisions within it, with various sections representing different aspects of his psyche and history. Through its intricate plot and rich symbolism, the book challenges readers to consider the constructs of the self and the intricate connections between our inner and outer worlds.

    The 5019th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. Personality by Andrew O'Hagan

    "Personality" by Andrew O'Hagan is a thought-provoking exploration of identity and fame in the digital age. The book follows the story of a famous actress who decides to create a digital replica of herself to preserve her legacy. As the replica interacts with fans and becomes more popular, it raises questions about authenticity, privacy, and the blurred lines between reality and virtuality. With O'Hagan's sharp writing and insightful observations, "Personality" delves into the complexities of modern fame while challenging readers to reflect on the nature of self in an increasingly interconnected world.

    The 5452nd Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. The Ancient Future Trilogy by Traci Harding

    The series blends elements of fantasy, science fiction, and historical fiction, following the journey of a young woman who is transported back in time to the age of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. With her knowledge of the future and her emerging psychic abilities, she becomes a pivotal figure in the ancient world, influencing historical events and intertwining her destiny with legendary characters. As she navigates the challenges of her new life, she also uncovers mysteries that link the past, present, and future, revealing a timeless battle between light and darkness. Her adventures across time explore themes of destiny, reincarnation, and the interconnectedness of all things.

    The 6560th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. Deltora Quest Series by Emily Rodda

    The series is a collection of fantasy novels that follow the journey of a young boy named Lief, who is tasked with finding the seven lost gems of the Belt of Deltora. Accompanied by his companions Barda and Jasmine, he must travel across the land of Deltora, facing numerous challenges and adversaries, in order to restore the belt's magical properties and overthrow the tyrannical rule of the Shadow Lord. Each gem is hidden in a perilous location and guarded by a fearsome guardian, requiring courage, wit, and perseverance to be retrieved. The quest is not only a physical adventure but also a journey of self-discovery for the heroes as they learn the importance of friendship, trust, and bravery.

    The 6830th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. The Night Sessions by Ken MacLeod

    This science fiction novel delves into a future where the world has largely moved beyond religion, following devastating religious wars. Set in a technologically advanced society, the story follows a police investigation led by Detective Inspector Adam Ferguson into a series of bombings. These attacks seem to be motivated by religious extremism, a concept thought to be a thing of the past. As Ferguson digs deeper, he uncovers a conspiracy that challenges the secular foundations of his world, involving robots and artificial intelligences who have developed their own faiths. The narrative explores themes of faith, science, and the nature of belief in a society where technology has reshaped every aspect of human life.

    The 7066th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Rage by Steve Gerlach

    "Rage" is a chilling psychological thriller that delves into the darkest corners of the human psyche. The narrative follows the life of a man who, after experiencing a traumatic event, finds himself on a relentless quest for vengeance. His journey is marked by a transformation from an everyday individual into a person consumed by anger and a desire for retribution. As he descends further into his own personal hell, the lines between justice and revenge blur, leading to a gripping and harrowing exploration of the consequences of unbridled rage and the impact it has on one's soul and the world around them.

    The 8060th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Rules Of Summer by Shaun Tan

    "Rules of Summer" is a visually stunning and thought-provoking picture book that explores the complex relationship between two young boys during their summer vacation. Through a series of surreal and imaginative illustrations, the book delves into themes of friendship, power dynamics, and the unspoken rules that govern their interactions. With its rich imagery and open-ended narrative, "Rules of Summer" invites readers to reflect on the nuances of human relationships and the lessons learned during the season of growth and change.

    The 8226th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. The Swan Book by Alexis Wright

    "The Swan Book" is set in a dystopian future where climate change has wreaked havoc on Australia, transforming it into a landscape of perpetual floods. The story centers around Oblivia Ethylene, a mute and traumatized Aboriginal girl who is found living in a wrecked ship grounded in a tree. She is taken under the wing of Bella Donna, a European woman who marries the first Aboriginal president of Australia. The narrative weaves elements of Aboriginal mythology, environmental disaster, and the political struggles of indigenous peoples, exploring themes of displacement, identity, and resilience.

    The 8325th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Sabriel by Garth Nix

    In a world where the living is bordered by the realm of the dead, a young woman named Sabriel inherits the role of Abhorsen from her father, tasked with keeping the dead at bay and maintaining the balance between life and death. Raised in a boarding school away from the magical Old Kingdom, she must quickly master the art of necromancy and wield the power of the Charter—a set of magical symbols—to navigate through perilous lands and confront a powerful evil that threatens to overwhelm the world of the living. Along her journey, Sabriel is aided by a mysterious cat-like creature and a young man ensnared by a powerful spell, as she seeks to fulfill her destiny and restore harmony to her fractured world.

    The 8468th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. Permutation City by Greg Egan

    "Permutation City" by Greg Egan is a science fiction novel set in a future where people can create digital copies of themselves, known as "copies," and upload their consciousness into virtual reality. The story follows a computer scientist named Paul Durham who is obsessed with creating a perfect copy of himself. As he delves deeper into the possibilities of digital existence, he uncovers profound philosophical questions about identity, consciousness, and the nature of reality. Egan's thought-provoking narrative explores the ethical and existential implications of creating and living as digital beings.

    The 9456th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. Tender Morsels by Margo Lanagan

    "Tender Morsels" is a dark and evocative fantasy novel that explores themes of trauma, healing, and the complexities of human emotion. The story follows Liga, a young woman who, after enduring unspeakable abuse, escapes to a parallel world where she can raise her daughters in peace, away from the horrors of her past. However, the barrier between her safe haven and the real world begins to weaken, and the intrusion of outsiders threatens the sanctuary she has created. As her daughters grow and encounter the challenges of their own desires and the allure of the harsher, real world, the novel delves into the difficult journey of confronting pain, the power of resilience, and the bittersweet process of letting go for the sake of growth and transformation.

    The 9681st Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. The Dreaming Dragons by Damien Broderick

    In this science fiction novel, a group of scientists embarks on a groundbreaking journey into the Dreamtime, a realm that bridges the gap between the ancient past and the far future. As they explore this mysterious dimension, they encounter an advanced race of dragon-like beings who possess profound knowledge and technology. The narrative weaves together themes of time travel, consciousness, and the interconnectedness of all life, challenging the characters to confront the nature of reality and their own place within the cosmic tapestry. The story delves into the complexities of human evolution, the potential for alternate timelines, and the existential risks and rewards of encountering other intelligent life forms.

    The 10080th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. The Player Of Games by Iain Banks

    "The Player of Games" is a science fiction novel set in a futuristic society where games hold immense cultural and political significance. The story follows a master game player who is chosen to represent his civilization in a complex and high-stakes game against an alien empire. As he navigates the intricate rules and strategies of the game, he becomes entangled in a web of political intrigue and discovers the true nature of the society he represents. With its exploration of power dynamics, identity, and the human need for competition, the novel offers a thought-provoking examination of the complexities of society and the games we play.

    The 10308th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. The Deadman’s Pedal by Alan Warner

    "The Deadman's Pedal" is a coming-of-age novel set in a small Scottish town in the 1970s. It follows the life of Simon Crimmons, a young trainee signalman who becomes infatuated with a local girl, Nikki, and finds himself caught up in the complexities of adult relationships and the harsh realities of working-class life. The story explores themes of love, loss, and the struggle to find one's place in a changing world, painting a vivid picture of a community on the brink of transformation.

    The 10309th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. Diaspora by Greg Egan

    "Diaspora" by Greg Egan is a thought-provoking science fiction novel set in a future where humanity has evolved into multiple forms of artificial intelligence. The story follows a group of these post-human beings as they embark on a journey across the universe, exploring the concepts of identity, consciousness, and the nature of existence itself. With its intricate world-building and philosophical undertones, the book challenges readers to ponder the boundaries of humanity and the possibilities of a post-biological future.

    The 10486th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. Frogkisser by Garth Nix

    "Frogkisser" by Garth Nix is a whimsical fairy tale about a young princess named Anya who is tasked with saving her kingdom from an evil sorcerer. Along the way, she must go on a quest to gather magical items and enlist the help of various creatures, including talking dogs and a transformed prince who has been turned into a frog. With humor and heart, Anya learns the true meaning of bravery, friendship, and what it means to be a hero.

    The 10782nd Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. The Animals In That Country by Laura Jean McKay

    "The Animals In That Country" by Laura Jean McKay is a gripping and thought-provoking novel set in a near-future Australia. The story follows Jean, a foul-mouthed and alcoholic grandmother, who discovers she has the ability to understand the language of animals after contracting a mysterious virus. As a deadly pandemic spreads across the country, Jean embarks on a journey with a dingo named Sue to find her pregnant daughter and escape the chaos. McKay skillfully explores themes of communication, human-animal relationships, and the fragile nature of society, creating a compelling narrative that challenges our perception of the world around us.

    The 10831st Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. Deep Wheel Orcadia by Harry Josephine Giles

    "Deep Wheel Orcadia" by Harry Josephine Giles is a speculative fiction novel set in a future where climate change has ravaged the world. The story follows the protagonist, a young woman named Jo, as she navigates the post-apocalyptic landscape of Orcadia, a floating city made up of interconnected wheels. Jo becomes involved in a rebellion against the oppressive ruling class, discovering secrets about the city's history and her own identity along the way. Through themes of power, resistance, and personal growth, the novel explores the complexities of a society on the brink of collapse and the resilience of the human spirit.

    The 10848th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. The Sky Road by Ken MacLeod

    This novel is a captivating blend of science fiction and political intrigue, set in a future where humanity is divided between those living on Earth and those in space. The narrative alternates between two timelines: one following a young man in the 21st century who becomes embroiled in the construction of a space elevator, a project that promises to revolutionize humanity's place in the cosmos; and another in the far future, where a historian living in a post-apocalyptic, technologically regressed society on Earth uncovers truths about the ancient project and its impact on human civilization. The story explores themes of progress, the cyclical nature of history, and the enduring human spirit in the face of monumental challenges.

    The 10923rd Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download