The Greatest Nigerian, Portuguese "Fiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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  1. 26. Death And The King's Horsemen by Wole Soyinka

    "Death And The King's Horsemen" is a powerful play set in Nigeria during the colonial era. It explores the clash between traditional African beliefs and the influence of Western culture. The story follows the tragic consequences that unfold when a British colonial officer tries to prevent the ritual suicide of the king's horseman, who is duty-bound to accompany his deceased king to the afterlife. The play delves into themes of cultural identity, the clash of civilizations, and the consequences of interfering with sacred traditions.

    The 3729th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 27. My Life In The Bush Of Ghosts by Amos Tutuola

    The book is a phantasmagorical narrative that follows the harrowing journey of a young boy who, while fleeing from slave traders, becomes lost in a supernatural realm known as the Bush of Ghosts. This mystical forest is inhabited by a myriad of spirits and creatures drawn from Yoruba folklore. As the boy navigates through this eerie landscape, he encounters a series of ghostly domains, each ruled by its own peculiar entities. Throughout his surreal odyssey, which spans several years, he is subjected to bizarre and often terrifying experiences, all the while yearning for a return to his human family and the normal world. The story is a blend of traditional African folklore, myth, and the author's own rich imagination, offering a vivid exploration of the themes of survival, bravery, and the clash between the natural and supernatural worlds.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 28. Nos Matamos O Cão Tinhoso by Bernardo Honwana

    "Nos Matamos O Cão Tinhoso" is a collection of short stories that vividly depicts the harsh reality of life in Mozambique during the colonial era. Through the eyes of young protagonists, the book explores themes of racism, poverty, and the struggle for identity and freedom. With its powerful narratives and evocative language, the stories offer a poignant reflection on the social and political challenges faced by the people of Mozambique.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 29. The Return Of The Caravels by António Lobo Antunes

    In this novel, the ghosts of Portugal's colonial past return to haunt the present, as the caravels from the age of exploration sail back into the Tagus River, bringing with them the historical figures from the 15th and 16th centuries. The narrative weaves together the lives of these returned explorers with those of contemporary Lisbon's denizens, blurring the lines between past and present. Through a series of interconnected stories, the book explores themes of identity, nostalgia, and the complex legacy of colonialism, as characters grapple with the dissolution of the Portuguese empire and the reintegration of its former colonies, reflecting on the impact of history on individual lives and national consciousness.

    The 4111th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 30. Treaty Of The Soul's Passions by António Lobo Antunes

    "Treaty of the Soul's Passions" is a profound exploration of human emotions and the complexities of the inner self. Through a series of interconnected stories and reflections, the narrative delves into the depths of love, despair, joy, and suffering, painting a vivid picture of the human condition. The author masterfully weaves a tapestry of characters and experiences, each revealing different facets of the soul's journey through life. With poetic language and rich psychological insight, the book invites readers to confront their own passions and question the nature of existence itself.

    The 4457th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 31. The Stillborn by Zaynab Alkali

    "The Stillborn" is a poignant narrative that explores the lives of women in a traditional African society, focusing on their struggles, resilience, and the quest for personal identity. The story delves into the complexities of polygamy, cultural expectations, and the impact of modernity on rural communities. Through the experiences of its female protagonists, the novel highlights the challenges faced by women in their pursuit of education, autonomy, and fulfillment in a male-dominated environment, ultimately offering a critique of the societal norms that stifle their growth and the transformative power of self-awareness and communal support.

    The 4577th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 32. Karingana Ua Karingana by José Craveirinha

    "Karingana Ua Karingana" is a collection of poetry that delves into the rich cultural heritage and history of Mozambique. Through vivid and evocative imagery, the author explores themes of love, loss, and the struggles faced by the people of his country. Craveirinha's powerful and poignant verses offer a glimpse into the complexities of Mozambican society, while also celebrating its resilience and beauty.

    The 4755th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 33. Who Fears Death by Nnedi Okorafor

    This novel is a coming-of-age narrative set in a post-apocalyptic Africa. It follows the journey of a young woman born from a violent act, who is prophesied to bring an end to a brutal regime. As she grows, she discovers her magical abilities and must learn to control them in order to fulfill her destiny. The narrative explores themes of race, gender, and power, while incorporating elements of African mythology and culture.

    The 4868th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 34. Astonishing the Gods by Ben Okri

    "Astonishing the Gods" is a mystical exploration of the intersection of the visible and invisible worlds. The protagonist is an invisible man who embarks on a spiritual journey, seeking knowledge and truth. Along his journey, he encounters various gods and mythical beings, each imparting wisdom and insights. The narrative is a blend of poetry, philosophy, and storytelling that challenges the reader's perception of reality, encouraging them to question the nature of existence and the power of imagination.

    The 4996th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 35. The Stone Raft by José Saramago

    In this surreal exploration, the Iberian Peninsula breaks off from the rest of Europe and begins to drift across the Atlantic Ocean. As the governments and international community scramble to understand and respond to the phenomenon, five disparate individuals find themselves drawn together on a journey across the newly isolated landscape. Through their experiences and interactions, the narrative explores themes of identity, nationality, and the arbitrary nature of borders.

    The 5019th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 36. Mensagem by Fernando Pessoa

    "Mensagem" is a collection of 44 poems that pay homage to Portugal's heroic past, particularly its Age of Discovery. The work is divided into three parts: the first part focuses on the country's mythical origins, the second part celebrates the nation's maritime explorations and discoveries, and the third part reflects on the decline and future resurrection of Portugal. The author uses symbolic and allegorical language to convey his deep love for his homeland and his belief in its potential for greatness.

    The 5030th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 37. The Illustrious House of Ramires by Eça de Queirós

    The book follows the story of a young aristocrat from an ancient and noble family who is trying to write a historical novel about his heroic ancestors. However, he struggles with this task as he is constantly distracted by the mundane and frivolous happenings of his modern life. This satirical novel explores themes of national identity, history, and the contrast between the past and the present, all while providing a critique of 19th-century Portuguese society.

    The 5074th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 38. Anthills Of The Savannah by Chinua Achebe

    This novel explores the political turmoil and corruption in a fictional West African country following a military coup. Through the lives of three childhood friends who have risen to positions of power and influence, the narrative delves into themes of leadership, betrayal, and the quest for democracy in a post-colonial African society. As the country teeters on the brink of chaos, the characters' personal and political dilemmas reflect the broader struggles of a nation grappling with its identity and governance. The story is a poignant commentary on power, the complexities of freedom, and the enduring human spirit amidst societal upheaval.

    The 5374th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 39. Terra Sonâmbula by Mia Couto

    "Terra Sonâmbula" by Mia Couto is a captivating novel set in war-torn Mozambique, where two individuals, a young boy and an old man, cross paths and embark on a journey that intertwines their lives. Through their encounters with other characters and their shared experiences, the book explores themes of loss, displacement, and the power of storytelling to heal and provide hope in the face of adversity. The lyrical prose and magical realism elements create a rich and evocative narrative that immerses readers in the complex and haunting world of post-colonial Mozambique.

    The 5497th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 40. Interpreters by Wole Soyinka

    "Interpreters" weaves together the stories of a group of young Nigerian intellectuals navigating the complexities of postcolonial life in the 1960s. Through their intertwined lives, the novel explores themes of corruption, societal change, and the search for cultural identity. The characters, who work as interpreters both literally and metaphorically, strive to find their place in a country where the traditional and the modern are in constant tension. The narrative delves into their personal and professional struggles, shedding light on the broader political and social issues facing the newly independent nation.

    The 5947th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 41. Cain by José Saramago

    The novel explores the biblical story of Cain and Abel from the perspective of Cain, after he murdered his brother. The author reimagines the Old Testament by having Cain time travel to key events and interact with biblical figures such as Noah and Abraham, challenging the traditional interpretations of morality, justice, and faith. Cain's journey reveals a critical view of God and the paradoxes of the human condition.

    The 6151st Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 42. Binti by Nnedi Okorafor

    "Binti" is a science fiction novella that follows the journey of a young Himba girl named Binti, who defies her family's wishes and leaves her home to attend the prestigious Oomza University. As the first of her people to be accepted, Binti faces various challenges and cultural clashes as she navigates the complexities of interstellar travel and encounters an alien race known as the Meduse. Through her unique abilities and determination, Binti becomes a bridge between two civilizations, ultimately transforming her own identity and challenging societal norms.

    The 6640th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 43. My Sister, The Serial Killer by Oyinkan Braithwaite

    In this darkly comedic novel, a nurse named Korede finds herself repeatedly cleaning up after her sister Ayoola, who has a disturbing habit of killing her boyfriends. As Ayoola's murderous tendencies escalate, Korede is torn between her loyalty to her sister and her growing concern for the next potential victim. As secrets unravel and tensions rise, the sisters' bond is put to the ultimate test, leading to a gripping and unexpected conclusion.

    The 6709th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 44. A Dance Of The Forest by Wole Soyinka

    The book is a complex play that delves into the themes of identity, history, and the cyclical nature of human folly. It is set in an African village where the community is preparing for a festival to honor the return of their dead ancestors. As the living interact with the spirits of the past, the play reveals the characters' personal and political failings, reflecting on the post-colonial experience of African nations. Through a blend of myth, ritual, and satire, the narrative challenges the characters—and by extension, the audience—to confront their own complicity in societal issues, questioning the possibility of true progress and self-understanding.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 45. Casualties by John Pepper Clark

    "Casualties" is a collection of poems that explores the themes of violence, war, and the human cost of conflict, particularly focusing on the Nigerian Civil War and its aftermath. The poet delves into the emotional and physical toll on individuals and society, reflecting on the senselessness of violence and the loss of innocence. Through vivid imagery and poignant verse, the work captures the despair and disillusionment of a nation in turmoil, while also offering a critique of the political and social issues that lead to such conflicts. The poems serve as a powerful reminder of the enduring impact of war on the human spirit.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 46. No Longer At Ease by Chinua Achebe

    The novel centers on a young Nigerian man, educated in England, who returns to his home country with high ideals and a desire to contribute to the development of a post-colonial, independent Nigeria. However, he finds himself trapped between the expectations of his traditional Igbo community and the corrupt practices entrenched in the government bureaucracy. As he struggles to navigate the complex moral landscape, his integrity is compromised, leading to his eventual downfall. The story is a poignant exploration of the challenges of modernity and the clash between traditional values and the temptations of a rapidly changing world.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 47. The Keeper Of Sheep by Fernando Pessoa

    "The Keeper of Sheep" is a philosophical and introspective collection of poetry that delves into themes of existence, consciousness, and the nature of reality through the eyes of a shepherd. The shepherd, a persona of the author, reflects on the simplicity and complexity of life while tending to his flock, offering a unique perspective on the mundane and the profound. The poems are characterized by their contemplative tone and a sense of detachment from the material world, inviting readers to question their own perceptions and the essence of being. Through this pastoral figure, the work explores the interplay between the external world and internal thought, ultimately seeking a deeper understanding of the self and the universe.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 48. The Fisherman's Invocation by Gabriel Okara

    "The Fisherman's Invocation" is a captivating collection of poems that delve into the rich tapestry of African culture, the impact of colonialism, and the quest for personal and national identity. Through vivid imagery and lyrical prose, the poet explores themes of tradition versus modernity, the erosion of indigenous values, and the struggle to find meaning in a rapidly changing world. The work serves as a powerful invocation of the spiritual and cultural heritage of Africa, while simultaneously wrestling with the complexities of post-colonial life and the universal search for belonging and self-discovery.

    The 7937th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 49. Ballad Of Dogs' Beach by José Cardoso Pires

    The book is a gripping narrative that delves into the political and social turmoil of Portugal during the 1960s, as seen through the lens of a mysterious crime. When a body washes up on a beach near Lisbon, the ensuing investigation exposes the dark undercurrents of a society under a repressive regime. The story weaves together the perspectives of various characters, including those in power and ordinary citizens, to create a tapestry of intrigue and resistance. The novel's exploration of memory, identity, and the struggle for justice serves as a poignant commentary on the human condition amidst political oppression.

    The 8214th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 50. Always Astonished by Fernando Pessoa

    "Always Astonished" is a collection of writings that offers a glimpse into the profound and often perplexing musings of its author, a renowned literary figure known for his philosophical insights and multiple writing personas. The book is a compilation of texts that span various genres, including poetry, prose, and philosophical reflections. It captures the author's unique ability to delve into the complexities of the human soul, existential angst, and the search for meaning in a seemingly indifferent universe. Through a series of contemplative and often contradictory voices, the work invites readers to confront the enigmatic nature of existence and the eternal quest for self-discovery and astonishment at the world.

    The 8549th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download