The Greatest Books of All Time on Idealism
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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 410 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.
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1. All the King's Men by Robert Penn Warren
"All the King's Men" is a political drama that revolves around the rise and fall of a Southern governor, loosely based on Louisiana's Huey Long. The story is narrated by a journalist who becomes the governor's right-hand man, offering an inside perspective on the political machinations, corruption, and personal tragedies that accompany the governor's climb to power. The novel explores themes of power, corruption, and the moral consequences of political ambition.
The 176th Greatest Book of All Time -
2. Hyperion by Friedrich Holderlin
or, The Hermit in Greece
The novel explores the life and thoughts of a young German named Hyperion who spends much of his time in Greece. He is torn between his love for his homeland and his disgust with contemporary German society. Through a series of letters to his German friend Bellarmin, Hyperion narrates his participation in the Greek struggle for independence from the Ottoman Empire, his disillusionment with war, and his intense love for the Greek woman Diotima. The novel is a meditation on beauty and suffering, wisdom and madness, and the dichotomy between the ideal and the real.
The 974th Greatest Book of All Time -
3. Explosion In A Cathedral by Alejo Carpentier
The novel is a historical narrative set in the Caribbean during the time of the French Revolution, following the lives of a family caught in the tumult of the era. It explores the impact of European political upheaval on the colonies, as the protagonist becomes involved with historical figures and events, including the revolutionary missions of Victor Hugues. The story delves into themes of power, freedom, and the complex interplay between history and the individuals who live through it, painting a vivid picture of the colonial world and its transformation under the forces of revolution and counterrevolution.
The 1006th Greatest Book of All Time -
4. The Underdogs by Mariano Azuela
A Novel of the Mexican Revolution
"The Underdogs" is a novel set during the Mexican Revolution, depicting the conflict from the perspective of the peasants who fought in it. The story follows the journey of a poor, illiterate Indian named Demetrio Macias, who becomes a reluctant leader in the rebellion against the federal government. The narrative explores the brutality and chaos of war, the corruption of power, and the often futile nature of rebellion, painting a grim picture of the human cost of revolution.
The 1124th Greatest Book of All Time -
5. The Roots of Heaven by Romain Gary
The novel is set in post-World War II French Equatorial Africa and follows Morel, a French environmental activist who is fighting to protect elephants from extinction. Morel's crusade against elephant poaching not only draws the attention of other Europeans living in Africa, but also inspires a range of African characters to join his cause. The narrative explores themes of freedom, nature, and the struggle against colonialism and commercial exploitation.
The 1361st Greatest Book of All Time -
6. Niels Lyhne by Jens Peter Jacobson
The novel is a coming-of-age story that follows the intellectual and emotional development of its eponymous protagonist, a young Danish poet who struggles with the existential dilemmas of his time. Throughout his life, he grapples with the loss of religious faith, the search for meaning in a secular world, and the pursuit of artistic truth, all while experiencing the pangs of unrequited love and personal tragedy. The protagonist's journey is one of self-discovery and disillusionment, as he seeks to reconcile his idealistic visions with the harsh realities of life, ultimately embodying the spirit of a modern, introspective individual facing the existential uncertainties of the 19th century.
The 1416th Greatest Book of All Time -
7. Chevengur by Andrey Platonov
The book is a complex and philosophical tale set in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution, exploring the lives of various characters in a small town as they grapple with the utopian ideals of communism and the harsh realities of its implementation. Through the experiences of these characters, including a young revolutionary and a disenchanted wanderer, the narrative delves into themes of human nature, societal transformation, and the search for meaning in a world undergoing radical change. The story's blend of surrealism, poetic language, and political commentary creates a unique and often disquieting examination of the Soviet dream and the disillusionment that followed its pursuit.
The 2174th Greatest Book of All Time -
8. The Blithedale Romance by Nathaniel Hawthorne
"The Blithedale Romance" is a novel about a group of people who establish a utopian society in rural Massachusetts. The story, narrated by a man named Miles Coverdale, explores the dynamics of this community and the relationships between its members, particularly the love triangle between him, a charismatic but mysterious man, and a woman who rejects traditional gender roles. The novel delves into themes of idealism, romanticism, and the harsh realities of attempting to create a perfect society.
The 2788th Greatest Book of All Time -
9. Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer
The True Story of a Young Man Who Gave Up Everything to Wander the Wilderness
This striking narrative non-fiction tells the real-life story of a young man who turns his back on society to live in the Alaskan wilderness. Despite a privileged background and a promising future, he donates his savings to charity, abandons his car and most of his possessions, and embarks on a journey into the wild. His solitary existence in the wild, his struggles for survival, and his untimely death provide a profound exploration of the allure of wilderness and the human yearning for solitude and self-discovery.
The 2961st Greatest Book of All Time -
10. 倪煥之 by Ye Shengtao
一个小人物的悲剧
The novel follows the life of a young, idealistic teacher in early 20th-century China as he grapples with the challenges of implementing progressive educational reforms in a traditional society. Through his experiences, the story explores themes of social change, personal integrity, and the conflict between modernity and tradition. The protagonist's journey is marked by his unwavering commitment to his principles, despite facing numerous obstacles and societal resistance, ultimately highlighting the complexities and struggles of pursuing meaningful change in a rigid cultural landscape.
The 3160th Greatest Book of All Time -
11. Heartbreak House by George Bernard Shaw
A Fantasia in the Russian Manner on English Themes
Set against the backdrop of pre-World War I Britain, the play unfolds in the eccentric household of Captain Shotover, an old sea captain turned inventor. The narrative explores the lives and loves of the inhabitants of the so-called "Heartbreak House," who represent a microcosm of British society at the time. As they engage in witty banter and romantic entanglements, the characters remain blissfully unaware of the looming external threats that will soon engulf Europe. The play serves as a social critique, highlighting the idle, ineffective intellectualism and lack of moral direction among the British cultural elite, which Shaw saw as contributing to the country's decline and the catastrophic war on the horizon.
The 3402nd Greatest Book of All Time -
12. A Lost Lady by Willa Cather
"A Lost Lady" is a story set in the American West, focusing on a beautiful and captivating woman who is married to a much older, wealthy railroad magnate. As her husband's health and fortune decline, she becomes involved with a younger man, which leads to scandal. The narrative explores themes of changing societal norms, the decline of the pioneer era, and the transformation of the American West.
The 4682nd Greatest Book of All Time -
13. Candida by George Bernard Shaw
A Mystery
This play revolves around the love triangle between a clergyman, his wife, and a young poet who idolizes her. The clergyman, who is a popular Christian Socialist, is oblivious to the poet's infatuation with his wife. The poet eventually confesses his love and proposes a "bidding" for Candida's affection, where both men will state their cases as to why she should choose them. In the end, Candida chooses her husband, stating that he is the one who truly needs her.
The 5437th Greatest Book of All Time -
14. Idealism And The Endgame Of Theory by F. W. J. Schelling
Three Essays by F. W. J. Schelling
"Idealism and the Endgame of Theory" explores the philosophical contributions of F. W. J. Schelling, focusing on his role in the development of idealism. The book delves into Schelling's critique of his contemporaries and predecessors, including Fichte and Hegel, and examines his unique approach to nature, freedom, and identity. It highlights Schelling's influence on later philosophical thought and his relevance to contemporary debates in philosophy and theory, presenting his work as a pivotal moment in the evolution of idealist thought. The text serves as both an introduction to Schelling's philosophy and a critical re-evaluation of his place within the broader spectrum of philosophical discourse.
The 6198th Greatest Book of All Time -
15. The Beach by Alex Garland
The novel follows a young British backpacker who, while traveling in Thailand, discovers a secret island utopia that is home to a small international community of travelers seeking to escape the tourist trail and modern society. Seduced by the idyllic setting and the promise of an alternative way of life, he joins the group, but as he becomes more entrenched in the island's routines and secrets, he realizes that this paradise is not as perfect as it appears. The community's isolation and the pressures of maintaining their hidden Eden lead to a breakdown of social norms and a spiral into paranoia, violence, and chaos, ultimately revealing the dark side of human nature and the illusion of utopia.
The 6398th Greatest Book of All Time -
16. Our Lord Don Quixote by Miguel de Unamuno
The Life of Don Quixote and Sancho
The book presents a philosophical and introspective analysis of the classic literary character Don Quixote, delving into the existential and moral dimensions of his adventures. The author reflects on the nature of reality, the importance of ideals, and the interplay between sanity and madness, arguing that Quixote's chivalric quests and his refusal to concede to the limitations of his mundane world embody a profound and heroic affirmation of human imagination and spirit. Through this exploration, the work becomes a meditation on the human condition and the enduring power of fiction to inspire and give life meaning.
The 8359th Greatest Book of All Time -
17. Winds Of Doctrine by George Santayana
Studies in Contemporary Opinion
"Winds of Doctrine" is a philosophical critique that explores the cultural and intellectual trends of the early 20th century, particularly focusing on the shifts in moral and aesthetic values during that period. The author analyzes the impact of these changes on society, critiquing various philosophical movements and their proponents. He delves into the realms of pragmatism, humanism, and the emerging influence of relativism in philosophy, offering a reflective examination of how these doctrines influence the way people perceive truth and reality. The work serves as both a critical analysis and a philosophical reflection on the evolving landscape of ideas during a transformative era.
The 8547th Greatest Book of All Time -
18. A History of Philosophy by Frederick Charles Copleston
This book is a comprehensive overview of Western philosophy, starting from the Pre-Socratic philosophers to contemporary thinkers. It meticulously traces the evolution of philosophical thought, providing in-depth analysis of key figures and their contributions. The book also critically examines various philosophical doctrines, their influences, and their relevance to contemporary society. It's a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the origins, developments, and complexities of philosophical ideas.
The 8675th Greatest Book of All Time -
19. A Moment Of War by Laurie Lee
A Memoir of the Spanish Civil War
"A Moment of War" is a memoir that recounts the author's experiences during the Spanish Civil War. As a young man, he leaves England and travels to Spain, driven by idealism and the desire to join the Republican forces fighting against Franco's Fascists. The narrative vividly captures the harsh realities of war, the chaos, the cold, and the constant danger, as well as moments of camaraderie and the stark contrasts between idealism and disillusionment. The memoir serves as a poignant exploration of the brutality of conflict and the personal transformations it engenders.
The 8920th Greatest Book of All Time -
20. The Puttermesser Papers by Cynthia Ozick
"The Puttermesser Papers" is a novel that follows the life of Ruth Puttermesser, a New York lawyer who is passionate about her city and the idea of creating a utopia within it. Through a series of imaginative and fantastical events, including the creation of a female golem who helps her achieve a brief stint as the mayor of New York, the book explores themes of ambition, justice, love, and the complexities of human nature. The narrative weaves together Jewish folklore with contemporary urban life, creating a rich tapestry of philosophical reflections on the potential and limitations of human society.
The 8920th Greatest Book of All Time -
21. Brand by Henrik Ibsen
A Dramatic Poem
The play revolves around the story of a stern and idealistic priest who lives in the harsh, unforgiving climate of rural Norway. The protagonist is unwavering in his religious and moral convictions, refusing to compromise on his ideals even when faced with personal tragedy and the suffering of those around him. His rigid adherence to principle leads him to make decisions that have devastating effects on his own life and the lives of the community members. The narrative explores themes of sacrifice, the conflict between duty and compassion, and the quest for true Christian living in a flawed world. Ultimately, the protagonist's journey is a tragic reflection on the cost of absolute integrity.
The 11422nd Greatest Book of All Time -
22. Shelley by Richard Holmes
The Pursuit
"Shelley: The Pursuit" is a comprehensive biography that delves into the tumultuous life and radical works of the Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley. The book meticulously documents Shelley's passionate pursuits in both his personal life and literary career, exploring his relationships, ideological struggles, and the societal controversies he sparked. Through detailed research and engaging narrative, the biography captures the essence of Shelley's fervent spirit and his relentless quest for truth and justice, shedding light on his poetic genius and the circumstances that shaped his brief, yet impactful life.
The 11489th Greatest Book of All Time -
23. Waste by Harley Granville Barker
A Play in Four Acts
"Waste" is a poignant play that delves into the complexities of politics, personal ambition, and morality. It centers on a visionary politician who, despite his potential to effect significant change, finds his career threatened by the scandalous collapse of his private affair with a married woman. As he navigates the treacherous waters of political machinations and societal expectations, the protagonist is confronted with the stark consequences of his actions, leading to a tragic denouement. The play critically examines the waste of human potential and the ruthless nature of public life, showcasing the delicate balance between personal integrity and the demands of a public career.
The 12458th Greatest Book of All Time -
24. Woodrow Wilson, American Prophet by Arthur Walworth
A Biography
This book provides an in-depth exploration of the life and presidency of Woodrow Wilson, highlighting his religious upbringing and how it influenced his political philosophy and decisions. It details his early life, his time as a scholar and university president, and his tenure as the 28th President of the United States, focusing on his role in leading the country through World War I and his efforts to establish the League of Nations. The book also examines Wilson's progressive domestic policies and his vision for a new world order based on democracy and cooperation.
The 12609th Greatest Book of All Time -
25. Drop City by T. Coraghessan Boyle
Set in the 1970s, the novel follows a group of young idealists who form a commune in the wilderness of Alaska with the goal of creating a utopia. The story explores the dynamics within the group, the challenges they face living off the land, and the clash between their ideals and the harsh realities of life in the wilderness. The book also delves into the tension between the commune and the local Alaskan community.
The 12609th Greatest Book of All Time
Reading Statistics
Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!
Download
If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.
Download