The Greatest "Nonfiction, American History, Biography" Books of All Time

Click to learn how this list is calculated.

This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

Filter by: Genres Dates Countries
Follow on:

Genres

Nonfiction

American History

The "American History" category encompasses a broad range of books that delve into the events, figures, and forces that have shaped the United States from its pre-colonial days to the present. This genre includes works on pivotal moments such as the American Revolution, Civil War, and civil rights movements, as well as studies of political, social, and cultural developments across various eras. It covers biographies of influential leaders, analyses of policy changes, and examinations of societal shifts. Whether providing comprehensive overviews or focusing on specific incidents or decades, books in the American History category aim to illuminate the complexities of the nation's past, offering readers insights into the events that have defined the American experience and the context for its ongoing evolution.

Biography

Biography is a genre of literature that focuses on the life story of a person, typically a historical figure or a celebrity. It provides a detailed account of the subject's life, including their upbringing, achievements, struggles, and personal relationships. Biographies can be written in various formats, including memoirs, autobiographies, and third-person narratives. This category of books offers readers an opportunity to gain insight into the lives of notable individuals and their impact on society.

Add additional genre filters

Countries

Date Range

Filter

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download
  1. 26. Ella Baker And The Black Freedom Movement by Barbara Ransby

    This book is a comprehensive biography that chronicles the life and influence of a prominent civil rights activist who played a pivotal role in some of the most influential organizations of her time, including the NAACP, Martin Luther King Jr.'s Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. It delves into her commitment to grassroots organizing and participatory democracy, showcasing her belief in the power of the people to instigate social change. The narrative highlights her behind-the-scenes work, her emphasis on collective leadership, and her dedication to fighting racial and economic injustice, making a strong case for her as one of the most important, yet often overlooked, leaders of the civil rights movement.

    The 4820th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 27. Pride Of Family by Carole Ione

    "Pride of Family" is a non-fiction work that delves into the rich and complex history of an African American family across four generations, from the antebellum era through the civil rights movement. The narrative weaves together personal memoir, historical documentation, and oral testimony to explore the lives of both free and enslaved ancestors, revealing the intricate social fabric of black life in America. The author embarks on a journey of self-discovery, unearthing stories of resilience, dignity, and survival, while confronting the legacies of slavery and racial identity. This book is a testament to the endurance of family bonds and cultural heritage amidst the challenges posed by a society deeply scarred by racial divisions.

    The 4969th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 28. Doc Susie: The True Story Of A Country Physician In The Colorado Rockies by Virginia Cornell

    This book chronicles the inspiring life of a pioneering female physician who, in the early 20th century, left her comfortable city life to practice medicine in the harsh, unforgiving environment of the Colorado Rockies. Facing the challenges of isolation, gender bias, and limited medical resources, she earned the trust and respect of the rugged community through her tireless dedication, compassion, and medical skill. Her story is a testament to the indomitable spirit of an extraordinary woman who overcame societal constraints and personal adversities to serve the needs of her rural patients.

    The 5174th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 29. The Bully Pulpit: Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, And The Golden Age Of Journalism by Doris Kearns Goodwin

    This historical work delves into the vibrant era of early 20th-century America, exploring the close friendship and eventual political rivalry between two presidents, Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft. It also highlights the crucial role of muckraking journalists who, with the support of Roosevelt's bully pulpit, exposed corruption and galvanized public opinion. The narrative weaves together the personal and political dynamics that shaped the Progressive Era, showcasing how these leaders and the press collectively brought about significant reforms and forever transformed the American political landscape.

    The 5299th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 30. Eleanor Roosevelt, Volume One: 1884-1933 by Blanche Wiesen Cook

    This biography provides an intimate and detailed look into the life of one of the most influential women in American history, a former First Lady who redefined the role with her active participation in social causes. The book delves into her personal struggles, including a challenging marriage and the search for her own identity, as well as her public achievements in human rights, her work with the United Nations, and her tireless advocacy for the underprivileged. Drawing from a wealth of sources, the narrative paints a portrait of a woman whose strength, intelligence, and compassion left a lasting impact on the world stage.

    The 5329th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 31. The Passage Of Power: The Years Of Lyndon Johnson by Robert Caro

    "The Passage of Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson" by Robert Caro is the fourth volume in his acclaimed biography of the 36th President of the United States. This book covers the years from 1958 to 1964, including Johnson's ascent to the presidency following the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Caro explores Johnson's struggles to pass civil rights legislation, his relationship with Kennedy's family, and his efforts to establish his own presidential legacy. The book also delves into Johnson's personal life, including his marriage to Lady Bird Johnson and his health issues. Overall, "The Passage of Power" provides a comprehensive and insightful look into one of the most complex and consequential figures in American political history.

    The 5449th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 32. Zeitoun by Dave Eggers

    The book is a non-fiction account of a Syrian-American contractor named Zeitoun who decides to stay in New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina. Despite the chaos, he paddles around the city in a canoe, helping those he can. However, he is arrested and accused of looting, leading to a harrowing experience in prison. The narrative explores themes of family, survival, and the breakdown of civil liberties in times of crisis.

    The 5470th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 33. Alexander Hamilton by Ron Chernow

    "Alexander Hamilton" by Ron Chernow is a comprehensive biography of one of America's founding fathers. The book chronicles Hamilton's life from his impoverished childhood in the Caribbean to his rise as a key figure in the American Revolution and his role in shaping the country's early government. Chernow delves into Hamilton's complex personality, his political and economic philosophies, and his tumultuous personal life, including his infamous affair with Maria Reynolds. The biography sheds light on Hamilton's lasting impact on American politics and economics, and his legacy as one of the most influential figures in the nation's history.

    The 5857th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 34. Harriet, The Moses Of Her People by Sarah H. Bradford

    This book provides a detailed account of the life and achievements of an iconic African American woman who escaped slavery and became an instrumental figure in the Underground Railroad, leading dozens of enslaved individuals to freedom. The narrative delves into her courageous exploits, her role as a spy and nurse during the Civil War, and her continued advocacy for the rights of African Americans and women. The biography celebrates her indomitable spirit, strategic brilliance, and unwavering commitment to justice, painting a portrait of a true American hero whose legacy of selflessness and bravery continues to inspire generations.

    The 5947th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 35. The Path Between The Seas by David McCullough

    This book provides a comprehensive history of the monumental engineering feat that is the Panama Canal, spanning from its inception to completion. It delves into the political, medical, and technological challenges faced by those who embarked on the ambitious project to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The narrative not only captures the human drama of ambition, suffering, and triumph but also highlights the significant impact of the canal on global trade and the geopolitical landscape of the 20th century. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, the author brings to life the extraordinary efforts and innovations that overcame the daunting obstacles of nature and human endeavor.

    The 6068th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 36. The life and letters of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin

    This book offers an in-depth look into the life and correspondence of one of America's founding fathers, Benjamin Franklin. It provides an intimate portrayal of Franklin's personal and political life, detailing his contributions to science, literature, and the formation of the United States. The letters included in the book offer valuable insights into his relationships with other prominent figures of his time and his thoughts on various important events and issues.

    The 6169th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 37. Short Nights Of The Shadow Catcher: The Epic Life And Immortal Photographs Of Edward Curtis by Timothy Egan

    The book chronicles the remarkable journey of an intrepid photographer who dedicated his life to documenting the lives and cultures of Native American tribes at the turn of the 20th century. With a passion that bordered on obsession, he traversed the American West, capturing thousands of images and recordings that aimed to preserve the fading heritage of indigenous peoples. His monumental project was both a groundbreaking anthropological achievement and a testament to the power of photography as a means of cultural preservation. Despite facing personal and financial hardships, his work culminated in an invaluable historical record that continues to influence our understanding of Native American history and culture.

    The 6624th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 38. The Good War by Studs Terkel

    This book is an oral history of World War II as told by men and women who lived through it. It includes narratives from soldiers, civilians, and politicians alike, capturing a wide range of perspectives on the war. The book illustrates the complexities of the war, its impacts on individuals and society, as well as the aftermath. It delves into the human experiences of fear, courage, loss, and survival, providing a poignant and comprehensive account of one of the most impactful events in human history.

    The 6992nd Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 39. Mayflower: A Story Of Courage, Community, And War by Nathaniel Philbrick

    "Mayflower" by Nathaniel Philbrick is a historical account of the Pilgrims' journey to America on the Mayflower and their struggle to establish a colony in the New World. The book delves into the challenges they faced, including harsh weather, disease, and conflicts with the Native Americans. It also explores the relationships between the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag tribe, including the alliance formed between them and the events that led up to King Philip's War. Through detailed research and vivid storytelling, Philbrick provides a compelling and informative narrative of this pivotal period in American history.

    The 7041st Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 40. The Rosenberg File by Ronald Radosh, Joyce Milton

    "The Rosenberg File" is a comprehensive examination of the controversial espionage case involving Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, who were accused of passing atomic secrets to the Soviet Union during the Cold War. The book delves into the trial, the political climate of the time, and the extensive debates surrounding the guilt and sentencing of the Rosenbergs. Utilizing a wealth of previously unavailable FBI files and Soviet archives, the authors critically analyze the evidence and testimonies presented in the case, offering a detailed and nuanced perspective on the motivations, implications, and fairness of the proceedings that led to the execution of the Rosenbergs.

    The 7082nd Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 41. The Nine: Inside The Secret World Of The Supreme by Jeffrey Toobin

    "The Nine" by Jeffrey Toobin provides an in-depth look at the inner workings of the Supreme Court, focusing on the years between 2005 and 2007. Toobin explores the personalities, ideologies, and decisions of the nine justices who serve on America's highest court, including the contentious nominations of John Roberts and Samuel Alito. He also delves into landmark cases such as Bush v. Gore and the legalization of same-sex marriage. Through interviews with justices and their clerks, as well as extensive research, Toobin offers a fascinating glimpse into the secretive world of the Supreme Court.

    The 7145th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 42. Little Heathens: Hard Times And High Spirits On An Iowa Farm During The Great Depression. by Mildred Armstrong Kalish

    "Little Heathens" is a memoir of Mildred Armstrong Kalish's childhood on an Iowa farm during the Great Depression. Kalish recounts the daily struggles and joys of life on the farm, from making do with limited resources to finding creative ways to entertain themselves. Through her vivid descriptions and humorous anecdotes, Kalish paints a picture of a resilient and close-knit community that persevered through tough times with a spirit of determination and optimism.

    The 7145th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 43. A Testament of Hope: The Essential Writings and Speeches of Martin Luther King, Jr. by Martin Luther King

    This book is a comprehensive collection of the significant writings and speeches of a renowned civil rights leader. It includes his most influential and inspirational works, such as the "I Have a Dream" speech and the "Letter from Birmingham Jail", among many others. The book provides a deep insight into his thoughts, philosophies, and strategies for nonviolent protests, and his passionate advocacy for equality, justice, and dignity for all. It serves as a testament to his enduring hope for a more inclusive and equitable society.

    The 8081st Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 44. Abraham Lincoln: The War Years by Carl Sandburg

    This book is a comprehensive biography of Abraham Lincoln, focusing particularly on his leadership during the Civil War. It delves into Lincoln's political strategies, his role in emancipation, and his military leadership, providing a detailed and nuanced portrayal of his presidency. The book also explores Lincoln's personal life and character, offering insights into his relationships and his struggles with depression. It presents a vivid picture of a man who was both a shrewd politician and a deeply human individual, navigating one of the most tumultuous periods in American history.

    The 8168th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 45. Malcolm X: A Life of Reinvention by Manning Marable

    This biography provides an in-depth exploration of Malcolm X's life, from his early days of crime and imprisonment to his transformation into one of the most influential African-American leaders. It delves into his complex relationships, his evolving political beliefs, and his controversial views on race and religion. The book also examines his assassination, shedding new light on the circumstances around his death and the conspiracy theories that followed.

    The 8196th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 46. Walter Lippmann and the American Century by Ronald Steel

    This book provides an in-depth look at the life and work of Walter Lippmann, one of the most influential journalists in American history. The author explores Lippmann's role in shaping 20th century American politics and public opinion, his relationships with key political figures, and his views on democracy, liberty, and international relations. The book also examines Lippmann's personal life, including his early years, education, and family life.

    The 8343rd Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 47. The Patriarch: The Remarkable Life And Turbulent Times Of Joseph P. Kennedy by David E. Koskoff

    "The Patriarch" is a biography of Joseph P. Kennedy, the patriarch of the Kennedy family. The book covers Kennedy's life from his early days as a successful businessman to his political career, which included serving as the United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom during World War II. The author also delves into Kennedy's personal life, including his marriage to Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy and his relationships with his children, including President John F. Kennedy and Senator Robert F. Kennedy. The book explores Kennedy's successes and failures, as well as his controversial views on topics such as religion and race.

    The 8358th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 48. The Words Of César Chávez by César Chávez

    This book is a collection of speeches, essays, and reflections from a renowned labor leader and civil rights activist who dedicated his life to improving the working conditions and lives of agricultural workers. Through nonviolent tactics and powerful rhetoric, the author articulates his vision for social justice, emphasizing the importance of community, nonviolence, and the struggle for equality. His words offer insight into his philosophy and the principles that guided his efforts to organize farm workers, leading to significant advancements in labor rights and inspiring future generations of activists.

    The 8430th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 49. Days Of Fire: Bush And Cheney In The White House by Peter Baker

    "Days of Fire" is a comprehensive account of the presidency of George W. Bush and his vice president, Dick Cheney, during their eight years in the White House. Peter Baker, a journalist who covered the Bush administration for The New York Times, provides a detailed analysis of the key events and decisions that shaped their time in office, including the 9/11 attacks, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, Hurricane Katrina, and the financial crisis. Through interviews with key players and extensive research, Baker offers a nuanced portrait of two men who were both praised and vilified for their leadership and legacy.

    The 8453rd Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 50. Lincoln by David Herbert Donald

    This biography provides an in-depth look at the life of Abraham Lincoln, focusing on how his personal experiences and relationships influenced his political decisions and leadership during the American Civil War. The author meticulously details Lincoln's journey from his humble beginnings in rural Kentucky to his rise as a self-taught lawyer and politician, and ultimately to his presidency, where he navigated the Union through its gravest crisis while shaping his vision for America's future. The narrative emphasizes Lincoln's character, his moral and ethical framework, and his extraordinary ability to relate to the American people, shedding light on his enduring legacy as one of the nation's most revered leaders.

    The 8468th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download