The Greatest "Nonfiction, Biography" Books Since 1990

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Nonfiction

Biography

Biography is a genre of literature that focuses on the life story of a person, typically a historical figure or a celebrity. It provides a detailed account of the subject's life, including their upbringing, achievements, struggles, and personal relationships. Biographies can be written in various formats, including memoirs, autobiographies, and third-person narratives. This category of books offers readers an opportunity to gain insight into the lives of notable individuals and their impact on society.

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  1. 226. Mrs. Adams In Winter by Michael O'Brien

    "Mrs. Adams in Winter" is a captivating historical narrative that follows Louisa Catherine Adams, the wife of John Quincy Adams, on her perilous winter journey across Europe in 1815. Amidst the tumultuous backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, Louisa travels from Russia to France to reunite with her husband in Paris. The book not only details the physical hardships of her journey through a war-torn continent but also delves into her personal struggles and reflections. Through this intimate portrayal, the book offers a unique lens on the political and social upheavals of early 19th-century Europe, while highlighting the resilience and complexity of its central figure.

    The 10489th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 227. Finding Me by Viola Davis

    In this deeply personal memoir, a renowned actress shares her journey from a challenging childhood marked by poverty and family dysfunction to her ascent as one of the most respected and acclaimed talents in Hollywood. She candidly recounts her struggles with self-esteem, her experiences with racism and sexism in the entertainment industry, and her relentless pursuit of authenticity both on and off the screen. Through her story, she offers an inspiring testament to the power of resilience, the importance of owning one's story, and the transformative act of finding and asserting one's voice amidst adversity.

    The 10524th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 228. Becoming a Man: Half a Life Story by Paul Monette

    "Becoming a Man: Half a Life Story" is a poignant autobiography that explores the author's journey of self-discovery and acceptance as a gay man in America. The narrative delves into his struggles with his identity, his experiences of homophobia, his life in the closet, and his eventual coming out. The book also documents his relationships, particularly with his long-term partner who succumbed to AIDS, and his own battle with the disease. The memoir serves as a powerful commentary on the societal attitudes towards homosexuality during the 20th century.

    The 10546th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 229. Book Of Ages by Jill Lepore

    "Book of Ages" is a revealing exploration of the life of Jane Franklin, Benjamin Franklin's beloved sister. Despite being a self-taught woman who never attended school, Jane was a passionate reader and writer, maintaining a lifelong correspondence with her famous brother. The book delves into the constraints and hardships Jane faced due to her gender and social class, contrasting her largely unrecognized life with her brother's legendary status. Through Jane's letters and the author's meticulous research, the narrative provides a poignant look at the struggles of women in the 18th century and highlights the significant yet often overlooked contributions they made to America's early history.

    The 10564th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 230. Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan by Herbert P. Bix

    This book provides a comprehensive and controversial historical account of Emperor Hirohito of Japan, debunking the popular belief that he was a mere figurehead during World War II. Instead, the book argues that Hirohito was actively involved in the decision-making processes that led Japan into the war, and that he managed to escape blame for the nation's actions due to clever political maneuvering during the post-war period. The book also explores Hirohito's role in shaping modern Japan, detailing his influence on its military, political, and cultural institutions.

    The 10635th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 231. Waiting for Snow in Havana: Confessions of a Cuban Boy by Carlos Eire

    The book is a memoir of a young boy's life in Havana, Cuba, during the 1950s, just before and during the Cuban Revolution. It vividly depicts the boy's privileged, idyllic childhood filled with joy and adventure, which is abruptly disrupted by the political upheaval that leads to his exile to the United States. The narrative is a poignant exploration of loss, identity, displacement, and the enduring emotional impact of childhood experiences.

    The 10672nd Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 232. Ghost Wars by Steve Coll

    "Ghost Wars" is an in-depth exploration of the complex history of Afghanistan from the Soviet invasion in 1979 to just before the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. The book provides an intricate account of the CIA's role and America's foreign policy in Afghanistan, the rise of the Taliban, and the emergence of Osama Bin Laden. It also details the numerous missed opportunities to capture or kill Bin Laden, and the failure to prevent the 9/11 attacks.

    The 10680th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 233. Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America by Gilbert King

    The book is a gripping account of the Groveland Boys, four African American men falsely accused of raping a white woman in Florida in 1949, and the efforts of Thurgood Marshall, a future Supreme Court justice, to defend them. The narrative delves into the depths of racial injustice and violence in the Jim Crow South, and shows how Marshall's fight for the Groveland Boys helped to lay the groundwork for the Civil Rights Movement and the desegregation of America.

    The 10752nd Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 234. The New Negro: The Life of Alain Locke by Jeffrey C. Stewart

    This comprehensive biography delves into the life and work of Alain Locke, the first African American Rhodes Scholar and a leading figure in the Harlem Renaissance. The book explores Locke's upbringing, his education, and his struggles with racism and homophobia. It also highlights his role in promoting and shaping black culture and arts during the Harlem Renaissance, his philosophy of the "New Negro," and his influence on a generation of African American artists and intellectuals.

    The 10808th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 235. Seabiscuit by Laura Hillenbrand

    The book is a captivating non-fiction tale about a small, knobby-kneed racehorse named Seabiscuit, who, against all odds, becomes a champion in the 1930s. The narrative also focuses on the people around Seabiscuit - the owner, trainer, and jockey - who help him overcome obstacles and reach his full potential. The story is set during the Great Depression and serves as a symbol of hope and resilience, resonating with many Americans at the time.

    The 10829th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 236. The Undying: Pain, vulnerability, mortality, medicine, art, time, dreams, data, exhaustion, cancer, and care by Anne Boyer

    The book is a deeply personal and critical exploration of the author's experience with breast cancer. The narrative addresses the physical and emotional toll of the disease, the complexities of the medical industry, and the societal expectations and realities of illness. It also delves into the intersection of art, data, and time in the context of health and mortality. This work is not just a memoir of the author's journey with cancer, but also a critique of the ways in which illness is perceived and treated in contemporary society.

    The 10837th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 237. Giving up the Ghost by Hilary Mantel

    "Giving up the Ghost" is a memoir that explores the author's life from her childhood in northern England, her struggles with chronic illness, to her journey as a successful writer. The book delves into her complex relationship with her parents, her experience with the supernatural, her struggle with endometriosis, and her exploration of her own identity. The narrative is a poignant exploration of the author's life, filled with introspection, humor, and resilience.

    The 10851st Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 238. Moondust: In Search of the Men Who Fell to Earth by Andrew Smith

    This book is a poignant exploration of the experiences of the twelve men who walked on the moon between 1969 and 1972. The author travels across America to meet with the surviving astronauts, discussing their lives before, during, and after their lunar missions. The narrative also delves into the cultural and historical context of the moon landings, examining their impact on society and the astronauts' personal lives. The book is a blend of science, history, and personal reflection, offering a unique perspective on a pivotal moment in human history.

    The 10868th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 239. My Father and other Working-Class Football Heroes by Gary Imlac

    The book is a poignant memoir about a professional football player in the 1950s and 1960s, as told by his son. It explores the harsh realities of the football world during this era, including low wages, lack of security, and the stark contrast to the glamorous, high-earning industry it is today. The narrative also delves into the author's personal journey of discovering his father's football career after his death, revealing a touching and personal portrayal of a father-son relationship.

    The 10873rd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 240. The Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo by Tom Reiss

    This book tells the true story of General Alex Dumas, a man of mixed race who rose to power in France during the French Revolution. Despite his achievements and contributions, Dumas faced severe racial discrimination and was eventually imprisoned. His life and experiences served as inspiration for his son, who became a famous novelist. The book explores themes of race, class, and the struggle for equality, providing a fascinating look at a lesser-known figure in French history.

    The 10921st Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 241. Samuel Pepys: The Unequalled Self by Claire Tomalin

    This biography provides a thorough and engaging look into the life of Samuel Pepys, a 17th-century English naval administrator and Member of Parliament, who is most famous for the diary he kept for a decade. The book explores his personal and professional life, his relationships, his work in the navy, his experiences during events like the Great Fire of London and the plague, as well as his interests in science, music, and theater. It offers a detailed and vivid portrait of Pepys and his times, revealing him as a complex, flawed, yet immensely likable character.

    The 10977th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 242. Padre Pio by Sergio Luzzatto

    The book explores the life and influence of Padre Pio, a Capuchin friar known for his piety, stigmata, and miraculous abilities, which drew both devotion and skepticism. Through rigorous historical research, the author delves into the controversies and fervor surrounding Pio, examining his role within the Catholic Church and his impact on the faithful. The biography critically assesses both the saintly and human aspects of Pio's life, presenting a complex portrait of a figure revered by many and questioned by some, set against the backdrop of 20th-century Italian religious and social history.

    The 11040th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 243. W.E.B. Dubois : Biography of a Race, 1868–1919 by David Levering Lewis

    This biography provides an in-depth look into the life of W.E.B. Dubois, a prominent African-American sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist. The book traces Dubois' life from his birth in 1868 to 1919, detailing his upbringing, education, and his significant contributions to the civil rights movement. It offers a comprehensive portrait of his ideologies, personal struggles, and his tireless fight for racial equality, making it an essential read for those interested in American history and race relations.

    The 11298th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 244. Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life by Joan D. Hedrick

    This book is a comprehensive biography of Harriet Beecher Stowe, the renowned author of "Uncle Tom's Cabin". It delves into her personal life, her family upbringing, her marriage, and her relationships with her children. The book also explores her fervent abolitionist beliefs, her writing career, and the impact of her work on the American Civil War. It paints a vivid picture of Stowe's life and times, providing an in-depth look at her contributions to American literature and social reform.

    The 11299th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 245. Lindbergh by A. Scott Berg

    This biography provides a comprehensive look at the life of Charles Lindbergh, the famous aviator who made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927. The book delves into his personal life, including his marriage to Anne Morrow Lindbergh, the tragic kidnapping and murder of their son, his controversial views on race and his involvement with the America First Committee, which opposed U.S. entry into World War II. It also explores his scientific contributions, such as his work in the field of aviation and his involvement in the development of the artificial heart.

    The 11305th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 246. Vera by Stacy Schiff

    "Vera" is a biography that explores the life of Vera Nabokov, the wife of a famous Russian novelist. The book delves into the complexities of their relationship and Vera's role as her husband's muse, editor, protector, and the force behind his success. It provides a detailed look at their life together, from their meeting in 1920s Europe, through their escape from the Nazis, to their life in America. The book also highlights Vera's intelligence, strength, and unwavering support for her husband's career.

    The 11307th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 247. W.E.B. Du Bois: The Fight for Equality and The American Century by David Levering Lewis

    This biography delves into the life of W.E.B. Du Bois, a prominent African-American civil rights activist and scholar. It explores his tireless fight for racial equality in the United States during the 20th century. The book chronicles his role as a founder and leader of the NAACP, his influence in the Harlem Renaissance, his controversial advocacy for black separatism, and his later years as an expatriate in Ghana. It paints a comprehensive picture of Du Bois as a key figure in the struggle for civil rights and the shaping of the American century.

    The 11309th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 248. Khrushchev: The Man and His Era by William Taubman

    This biography offers an in-depth look into the life and political career of Nikita Khrushchev, the former leader of the Soviet Union. The book delves into Khrushchev's rise to power, his controversial role in the Cuban Missile Crisis and his relationships with other world leaders. It also explores his efforts to reform the Soviet Union, his eventual downfall, and his lasting impact on the country and the world.

    The 11311th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 249. Eden's Outcasts by Jon Matteson

    "Eden's Outcasts" is a biography that explores the lives of American author Louisa May Alcott and her father, Amos Bronson Alcott. The book delves into their personal and professional lives, detailing their relationships, struggles, and achievements. It provides a comprehensive look at Louisa's journey to becoming a renowned author and her father's role as a progressive educator and philosopher. The book also examines the impact of their unconventional family life and the influence of Transcendentalism on their work.

    The 11315th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 250. Margaret Fuller: A New American Life by Megan Marshall

    This biography explores the life of Margaret Fuller, a pioneering feminist, journalist, and women's rights advocate in the 19th century. The book traces her journey from her upbringing in Massachusetts, her role in the transcendentalist movement, her work as a foreign correspondent for the New York Tribune, to her tragic death in a shipwreck. The narrative provides an in-depth look at Fuller's personal struggles, her intellectual pursuits, and her groundbreaking achievements in a male-dominated society.

    The 11322nd Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download