The Greatest British "Biography, Nonfiction" Books Since 1990

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 288 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Biography

Biography is a genre of literature that focuses on the life story of a person, typically a historical figure or a celebrity. It provides a detailed account of the subject's life, including their upbringing, achievements, struggles, and personal relationships. Biographies can be written in various formats, including memoirs, autobiographies, and third-person narratives. This category of books offers readers an opportunity to gain insight into the lives of notable individuals and their impact on society.

Nonfiction

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  1. 1. Experience by Martin Amis

    "Experience" is a memoir which delves into the author's life, exploring his relationships with his family, friends, and his own self. The narrative is a candid reflection on his father's influence, his friendships with other writers, his marriages, and his children. The author also discusses his experiences with fame, age, and loss, providing an intimate look into his personal and professional journey. The memoir is a blend of the author's unique humor, sharp observations, and poignant moments, offering a compelling and deeply personal narrative.

  2. 2. Bad Blood by Lorna Sage

    "Bad Blood" is a memoir about a woman's escape from a repressive childhood in post-WWII Britain. The author recounts her experiences growing up in a dysfunctional family with a philandering vicar for a grandfather and a depressed and distant mother. Despite the bleak surroundings, she manages to find solace in literature and education, ultimately earning a scholarship to university. The book is a testament to the transformative power of education and the author's fierce determination to escape her past.

  3. 3. Dr. Johnson & Mr. Savage by Richard Holmes

    This book delves into the complex friendship between the 18th-century literary figure Samuel Johnson and the enigmatic poet Richard Savage. It explores the profound influence they had on each other's lives and works, set against the backdrop of London's vibrant and often sordid literary scene. The narrative weaves a tale of two men from vastly different backgrounds who form an unlikely bond, with Johnson becoming fascinated by Savage's scandalous history and the mysteries surrounding his true identity. Through their association, the book examines themes of authorship, friendship, and the struggles of the creative life, while also painting a rich picture of the society they navigated.

  4. 4. The Age Of Wonder by Richard Holmes

    "The Age of Wonder" explores the scientific and cultural advancements of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known as the Romantic Age. Richard Holmes delves into the lives and achievements of prominent figures such as Joseph Banks, Humphry Davy, and William Herschel, who revolutionized fields like astronomy, chemistry, and botany. Through vivid storytelling, Holmes captures the spirit of curiosity, imagination, and wonder that defined this era, highlighting the profound impact it had on shaping our modern understanding of science and the world.

  5. 5. The Invisible Woman by Claire Tomalin

    The book is a compelling biography that uncovers the life of a woman who played a significant yet largely unrecognized role in literary history. It delves into the hidden narrative of the mistress and muse of a celebrated 19th-century author, exploring the challenges she faced as a woman in Victorian society. Her story, which includes clandestine love affairs, heartbreak, and resilience, is pieced together from scraps of historical evidence, shedding light on her influence on the author's work and revealing the sacrifices she made. The biography is a testament to the untold stories of women who have been overshadowed by the legacies of famous men.

  6. 6. The Hare with Amber Eyes: A Family's Century of Art and Loss by Edmund de Waal

    This book is a family memoir that traces the journey of a collection of miniature Japanese sculptures, called netsuke, through generations of a wealthy Jewish family. The narrative delves into the family's rise to prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, their survival during the Nazi regime, their post-war struggles, and their eventual decline. The author uses the netsuke as a lens to explore the themes of art, loss, and family legacy.

  7. 7. A Life of Picasso by John Richardson

    This biography delves into the life of one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, Picasso. The book provides an in-depth look into his early life, his relationships, his artistic evolution, and his influence on the art world. It offers a comprehensive exploration of Picasso's personal and professional life, shedding light on his genius and the complexities of his character. The author's detailed research and intimate knowledge of the artist's life make this book a definitive biography of Picasso.

  8. 8. Untold Stories by Alan Bennett

    "Untold Stories" is a collection of essays, diary entries, and recollections by a renowned playwright. It provides an insightful look into his life, experiences, and thoughts. The book is divided into two parts, with the first part focusing on his family history and the second part containing his personal reflections and observations about various topics, including art, architecture, and literature. It offers a unique perspective on the author's upbringing in Leeds and his later life in London, as well as his views on society and culture.

  9. 9. An Evil Cradling by Brian Keenan

    "An Evil Cradling" is a harrowing memoir of a man's four-year captivity in Beirut, Lebanon. Captured by fundamentalist Shi'ite militiamen in 1986, the author, an Irish citizen, endures solitary confinement, starvation, and brutal physical abuse. Despite his grim situation, he manages to find humanity in the most unlikely of places and individuals, including one of his captors. His eventual release is a poignant moment of triumph against the backdrop of his traumatic ordeal.

  10. 10. H Is For Hawk by Helen MacDonald

    "H Is For Hawk" is a memoir by Helen MacDonald about her experiences training a goshawk named Mabel after the sudden death of her father. MacDonald reflects on her grief and the challenges of training a wild bird while also delving into the history of falconry and the life of T.H. White, the author of "The Once and Future King" who also trained a goshawk. The book explores themes of loss, nature, and the complexities of human-animal relationships.

  11. 11. No Mercy by Redmond O'Hanlon

    The book is a riveting travelogue that follows the author's harrowing journey into the depths of the Congo Basin, seeking to uncover the truth behind the legends of a dinosaur-like creature said to inhabit the region. Accompanied by a motley crew of scientists and adventurers, the author battles the relentless forces of nature, encounters a myriad of dangerous wildlife, and grapples with the psychological strains induced by the harsh and unpredictable environment. The narrative is as much an exploration of the human spirit and the bonds formed in extreme circumstances as it is a quest for a mythical beast, all told with a blend of humor, vivid description, and keen anthropological insight.

  12. 12. Skating To Antarctica by Jenny Diski

    This book is a deeply introspective memoir that intertwines the author's journey to the icy desolation of Antarctica with her exploration of her own troubled past. As she travels toward the frozen continent, the author reflects on her childhood experiences, her estrangement from her parents, and her struggles with mental health. The stark, unforgiving landscape of Antarctica serves as a backdrop for her to confront her memories, offering a poignant and lyrical meditation on isolation, family, and the search for personal peace amidst the vastness of the ice.

  13. 13. The Ordeal Of Elizabeth Marsh: A Woman In World History. by Linda Colley

    "The Ordeal of Elizabeth Marsh" by Linda Colley tells the story of a remarkable woman who lived in the 18th century and traveled the world, experiencing various cultures and societies. Elizabeth Marsh was born into a wealthy family in England but faced many challenges throughout her life, including being kidnapped in Morocco and facing financial ruin. Colley uses Marsh's story to explore themes of gender, power, and imperialism, and to shed light on the experiences of women in world history.

  14. 14. Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life by Hermione Lee

    "Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life" by Hermione Lee is a biography of the English novelist and poet Penelope Fitzgerald. The book covers Fitzgerald's life from her childhood to her death, including her career as a teacher, her time working for the BBC, and her success as a writer. Lee delves into Fitzgerald's personal life, including her marriages and the struggles she faced as a single mother. The biography also explores Fitzgerald's writing process and the themes that run through her novels, including the importance of memory and the complexities of human relationships.

  15. 15. Seminary Boy by John Cornwell

    "Seminary Boy" is a memoir that delves into the author's experiences as a young boy in the 1950s, who is sent to a Catholic seminary with the hope of becoming a priest. The narrative captures the strict and often harsh realities of seminary life, marked by rigorous discipline, religious fervor, and the struggle to conform to the expectations of the Church. As the author grows up within the confines of this institution, he grapples with his faith, the challenges of adolescence, and the dawning realization of the wider world beyond the seminary walls. This coming-of-age story is a poignant exploration of innocence, belief, and the search for personal identity amidst the backdrop of a changing religious landscape.

  16. 16. At The Existentialist Café: Freedom, Being, And Apricot Cocktails by Sarah Bakewell

    "At The Existentialist Café" is a non-fiction book that explores the lives and ideas of a group of philosophers known as the existentialists. The book takes readers on a journey through the cafes of Paris in the 1930s and 40s, where philosophers such as Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, and Maurice Merleau-Ponty would gather to discuss their ideas about freedom, being, and the meaning of life. Bakewell weaves together their personal stories, philosophical theories, and the historical context in which they lived, to create a compelling and accessible introduction to existentialism.

  17. 17. Levels of Life by Julian Barnes

    This introspective and deeply moving book is a three-part meditation on love, loss, and the nature of grief. The first part explores the history of ballooning and photography, the second tells a fictional tale of a love affair between two balloonists in the 19th century, and the third part is a poignant memoir of the author's grief following the death of his wife. The book beautifully intertwines these threads to explore the profound impact of love and the deep pain of loss, while offering a raw and honest look at the grieving process.

  18. 18. The Blair Years by Alastair Campbell

    "The Blair Years" is a comprehensive and insightful account of British politics from 1994 to 2003, as seen through the eyes of the author, who served as the Director of Communications and Strategy for Prime Minister Tony Blair. The book provides readers with an insider's perspective on the key political events of the time, including the 1997 general election victory, the peace process in Northern Ireland, and the controversial decision to go to war in Iraq. This memoir offers a unique, behind-the-scenes look at the inner workings of Downing Street and the complex dynamics of Blair's government.

  19. 19. Caravaggio by Andrew Graham Dixon

    This book provides an in-depth exploration of the life and work of the revolutionary Italian painter known for his dramatic use of light and shadow, which came to define the Baroque style of painting. The biography delves into the artist's tumultuous personal life, marked by violent encounters and a temper as fiery as his groundbreaking artistic talent. Through meticulous research, the author reconstructs the painter's journey from his humble beginnings to his rise to fame and his ultimate tragic downfall, offering insights into his masterpieces and his enduring influence on the art world.

  20. 20. Operation Mincemeat by Ben Macintyre

    The book is a gripping account of one of the most successful and bizarre deception operations of World War II, orchestrated by British intelligence. It tells the true story of how British officials concocted an elaborate scheme to mislead Nazi Germany about the Allies' next strategic move by planting false information on a corpse dressed as a British officer. The body, carrying fake secret documents suggesting an Allied invasion of Greece and Sardinia, was set adrift to be found by Axis forces. The ruse, hinging on the authenticity of the planted persona and the documents he carried, aimed to divert German forces away from the actual target: Sicily. The operation's success played a crucial role in the overall Allied campaign in the Mediterranean, showcasing the ingenuity and daring of wartime espionage.

  21. 21. Boggs by Lawrence Weschler

    "Boggs" is a compelling exploration of the life and work of an artist who challenges the concept of money by creating hand-drawn, detailed replicas of currency. The artist's meticulous works are not mere counterfeits, but rather pieces of art that question the value and meaning of money. The narrative delves into the artist's interactions with the legal system and the art world, examining the philosophical and legal implications of his work. Through these interactions, the book raises profound questions about art, value, and the legal structures governing currency and counterfeiting.

  22. 22. Memories Of The Great And The Good by Alistair Cooke

    "Memories of the Great and the Good" offers a collection of insightful essays that reflect on the lives and legacies of various prominent figures from the 20th century. Through a series of vivid portraits, the book delves into the personal and professional lives of politicians, artists, and celebrities, revealing their human sides and the impacts they had on society and culture. The author, a seasoned journalist, draws from his rich experiences and encounters, providing readers with a deeper understanding of these influential individuals and the times in which they lived.

  23. 23. Jerusalem by Simon Sebag Montefiore

    The book is a comprehensive and vivid historical narrative that delves into the rich and tumultuous past of one of the world's most contested and sacred cities. Spanning thousands of years, the work chronicles the city's inception, its central role in the development of three major monotheistic religions, and the endless series of conflicts and transformations it has undergone. Through a tapestry of personal stories, political intrigue, and religious fervor, the author weaves together a detailed account of Jerusalem's multifaceted history, revealing how this unique city has been revered, fought over, and cherished by countless generations.

  24. 24. Alex Ferguson: My Autobiography by Sir Alex Ferguson

    The book is a candid memoir by one of the most successful and respected managers in football history, chronicling his career and life at the helm of one of the world's most famous football clubs. The author reflects on his managerial philosophy, the art of leadership, the highs and lows of his tenure, and his relationships with some of the biggest names in the sport. He shares insights into his personal life, his unwavering commitment to the club, and the strategies that led to numerous domestic and international trophies. This autobiography is not just a chronicle of a storied career, but also a blueprint of what it takes to be at the top in the highly competitive world of professional football.

  25. 25. Rough Crossings by Simon Schama

    "Rough Crossings" is a historical account of the experience of African American slaves during the American Revolution. It focuses on the British promise to grant freedom to slaves who joined their cause, and the subsequent journey of these former slaves to Nova Scotia and Sierra Leone. The book explores the complexities of this period in history, questioning the traditional narrative of the American Revolution and shedding light on the struggle for freedom and equality by African Americans.

Reading Statistics

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

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