The Greatest Iranian, Israeli, Brazilian "Nonfiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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  1. 1. Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi

    This graphic novel is a memoir that provides a personal account of the author's childhood and young adult years in Iran during and after the Islamic revolution. The story portrays the impact of war, political upheaval, and religious extremism on ordinary people, while also exploring themes of identity, resilience, and the power of storytelling. Despite the harsh realities the protagonist faces, the narrative also includes moments of humor and warmth, providing a nuanced view of life in Iran during this tumultuous period.

    The 626th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. Rebellion In The Backlands by Euclides da Cunha

    This book offers a detailed and vivid account of the War of Canudos, a significant peasant revolt that took place in the late 19th century in the Brazilian backlands. Through a blend of historical documentation and narrative, the text explores the socio-political conditions that led to the uprising, the charismatic leadership of Antônio Conselheiro, and the brutal suppression of the rebellion by the Brazilian government. The author delves into the geography, culture, and lives of the backland inhabitants, providing a deep analysis of the conflict as a reflection of the broader struggles within Brazilian society. This work is not only a historical account but also a profound commentary on the themes of civilization versus barbarism, social injustice, and the complexities of national identity.

    The 1595th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. Child Of The Dark by Carolina Maria De Jesus

    The book is a powerful and harrowing diary that provides an unflinching look at the brutal realities of life in the favelas of São Paulo, Brazil, through the eyes of a struggling single mother. The author documents her daily fight for survival and that of her children, as they contend with hunger, poverty, and the constant threat of violence. Her poignant observations and raw emotional honesty offer a deeply personal insight into the systemic social injustices and the resilience of the human spirit in the face of overwhelming adversity.

    The 1913th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind by Yuval Noah Harari

    This book provides a comprehensive exploration of the history of the human species, tracing back from the earliest forms of Homo Sapiens to the modern day. It delves into evolutionary biology, the development of cultures and societies, and the rise of major ideologies and technologies. The book also discusses the future of the species, posing thought-provoking questions about our roles and responsibilities in a rapidly changing world.

    The 2290th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman

    The book delves into the two systems that drive the way we think—System 1, which is fast and intuitive, and System 2, which is slow and deliberate. The author, a Nobel laureate, explores how these systems shape our judgments and decision-making. He presents several groundbreaking experiments that have shaped our understanding of human thought, revealing where we can trust our intuitions and how we can tap into the benefits of slow thinking. The book also discusses how our cognitive biases often lead to errors in judgment and affect our decision-making processes.

    The 2662nd Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. Persepolis Two by Marjane Satrapi

    This graphic novel continues the story of a young girl growing up in Iran during the Islamic Revolution. After being sent to Europe for her safety, she struggles with feeling out of place and longs for her homeland. Eventually, she returns to Iran, only to find it vastly different from the place she remembered. The book explores themes of identity, culture, and the effects of political upheaval on a personal level.

    The 3159th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Os Nacionalismos Africanos by Mario de Andrade

    "Os Nacionalismos Africanos" explores the rise of African nationalism during the mid-20th century, delving into the various factors that fueled the movement across the continent. The book examines the impact of colonialism, the emergence of Pan-Africanism, and the struggles for independence experienced by African nations. Through a meticulous analysis of historical events and political ideologies, the author provides a comprehensive understanding of the complex dynamics that shaped African nationalism and its enduring legacy in the post-colonial era.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. Reading Lolita in Tehran by Azar Nafisi

    The book is a memoir that takes place in Iran from 1979 to 1997, during the Islamic Revolution and the Iran-Iraq War. The story focuses on a professor who secretly gathers seven of her most committed female students to read forbidden Western literature in her home. As they read and discuss works by authors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jane Austen, and Vladimir Nabokov, they explore their personal dreams and the losses they suffered due to the political, social, and cultural climate of the time.

    The 4109th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. The Masters and the Slaves by Gilberto Freyre

    This book is a sociological and anthropological study of 19th century Brazil, focusing on the relationship between the Portuguese colonists and the African slaves. It delves into the racial and cultural synthesis that occurred, resulting in the unique Brazilian identity. The book is known for its controversial assertion that the Portuguese colonizers were more humane and less racist than their North American counterparts, leading to a more harmonious racial integration in Brazil.

    The 4151st Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Homo Deus by Yuval Noah Harari

    This book explores the future of humankind, building upon the foundation laid by its exploration of our past. It delves into the potential paths humanity might take as technological advancements and artificial intelligence begin to challenge the very essence of what it means to be human. The narrative posits that as we conquer famine, war, and plague, our focus shifts towards achieving happiness, immortality, and divinity, raising profound questions about our future roles and values in a world where machines and algorithms might outperform us in thinking, making decisions, and understanding the universe. Through a blend of philosophy, history, and future-gazing, the book invites readers to consider the implications of such a future, both exhilarating and daunting.

    The 5073rd Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Daughter Of Persia: A Woman's Journey From Her Father's Harem Through The Islamic Revolution by Sattareh Farman-Farmaian

    This memoir recounts the extraordinary life of a woman born into a privileged family in early 20th-century Iran, who witnessed the dramatic shifts of her country's social and political landscape. Growing up in a polygamous household, she broke with tradition to pursue an education abroad, later returning to Iran to become a pioneering advocate for social reform and women's rights. Her story spans the rise and fall of the Pahlavi dynasty, the advent of the Islamic Revolution, and her subsequent exile, offering a personal lens on Iran's complex history and the role of women within it. Through her journey, she embodies the struggles and resilience of a nation in the face of modernity and change.

    The 5329th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Funny in Farsi by Firoozeh Dumas

    This memoir tells the story of an Iranian family who migrated to America in the 1970s, offering a humorous take on their experiences. The narrative focuses on the author's childhood and adolescence, exploring themes of cultural identity, assimilation, and the immigrant experience in America. It highlights the family's journey of navigating a new country and culture, while still holding on to their Iranian roots. The book showcases the author's ability to find humor in the most challenging situations, making it a heartwarming and amusing read.

    The 5445th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Pedagogy Of The Oppressed by Paulo Freire

    This book is a seminal work in the field of critical pedagogy that explores the complex relationship between the oppressor and the oppressed in educational contexts. The author argues that traditional pedagogical methods perpetuate existing hierarchies and suggests a new approach called "problem-posing education," which emphasizes dialogue and critical thinking to empower learners to question and challenge oppressive systems. The text is both a critique of the way education is often used as a tool of domination and a guide for how it can instead be transformed into a practice of freedom, helping individuals to achieve self-realization and societal change.

    The 5517th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. My Life by Golda Meir

    The book is an autobiography of one of the most influential women in modern history, who rose from the poverty of her childhood in Russia and Milwaukee to become the Prime Minister of Israel. It offers a compelling account of her role in the founding of the state of Israel and its early years, providing personal insights into the myriad political and military challenges the nascent country faced. The narrative is interwoven with her own life story, including her experiences with immigration, education, and her rise through the ranks of the labor movement and political leadership, all set against the backdrop of the 20th century's tumultuous events leading up to and following the establishment of Israel.

    The 5662nd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. My Life And The Beautiful Game by Pele

    The book is an autobiography by one of the greatest soccer players of all time, who shares his journey from the streets of Brazil to becoming a global sports icon. The narrative delves into his profound love for soccer, detailing his career highlights, personal life, and the challenges he faced along the way. It also explores his role in popularizing soccer across continents and his enduring impact on the sport, providing insights into his philosophy both on and off the pitch. The autobiography is not only a reflection on his illustrious career but also an inspirational story of dedication, passion, and the transformative power of sports.

    The 5805th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. Pele: The Autobiography by Pele

    In this autobiography, the legendary Brazilian footballer recounts his journey from a young boy with a passion for the game to becoming one of the most iconic figures in the sport's history. He shares insights into his upbringing, the challenges he faced, and the triumphs he experienced throughout his illustrious career. The book delves into his record-breaking achievements, including three World Cup victories, and his role in popularizing football across the globe. It also offers a personal look at his life off the pitch, including his contributions to various social causes and the legacy he hopes to leave behind for future generations of athletes.

    The 9338th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. The Upside Of Irrationality by Dan Ariely

    The book explores the counterintuitive ways that irrational behaviors shape our lives and influence our decisions, from the workplace to personal relationships. The author, a behavioral economist, uses a mix of experiments, case studies, and anecdotes to demonstrate how understanding these irrational forces can lead to better outcomes in various aspects of life. By examining topics such as the effects of high bonuses on performance, the motivations behind revenge, and the impact of adaptation on happiness, the book provides insights into how we can harness irrationality for positive change and improved decision-making.

    The 9529th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. 21 Lessons For The 21st Century by Yuval Noah Harari

    This book navigates through the complexities and challenges of the 21st century, offering insightful analysis and thought-provoking lessons on various pressing issues such as technology, politics, religion, and education. The author delves into the impact of artificial intelligence and biotechnology, exploring how they are reshaping the world and questioning the future of humanity in this rapidly changing landscape. Through a series of compelling essays, the book encourages readers to reflect on the values, meaning, and personal engagement in a world full of noise and uncertainty, aiming to equip society with the understanding and wisdom to navigate the unknown future.

    The 9955th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. The Years of Extermination by Saul Friedlander

    "The Years of Extermination" is a comprehensive historical analysis of the Holocaust, examining the genocide from 1939 to 1945. Drawing on a variety of sources, including diaries, letters, and firsthand accounts, it provides a detailed and harrowing account of the systematic extermination of the Jewish people during World War II. The book also explores the responses of various groups, including the Jewish communities in Europe, the international community, and the perpetrators themselves.

    The 10683rd Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download