The Greatest Russian, Australian, South African "Nonfiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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  1. 26. The Unwomanly Face Of War by Svetlana Alexievich

    "The Unwomanly Face Of War" is a powerful and poignant collection of interviews with Soviet women who fought in World War II. Through their testimonies, the author sheds light on the often overlooked and untold stories of these brave women who served as snipers, pilots, nurses, and soldiers on the front lines. The book explores their experiences, sacrifices, and the lasting impact of war on their lives, providing a unique and intimate perspective on the realities of war from a female point of view.

    The 4450th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 27. My Place by Sally Morgan

    "My Place" is a poignant autobiographical account that traces the personal journey of an Aboriginal woman in Australia as she uncovers her family's past and her own cultural identity. Through a series of interviews and personal reflections, the narrative delves into the experiences of her mother, grandmother, and great-uncle, revealing the hidden stories of displacement, suffering, and resilience that were kept secret due to the shame and stigma associated with their Aboriginal heritage. The book is a powerful exploration of the impact of colonialism and racism on individual lives and serves as a testament to the strength of family bonds and the reclaiming of one's history and sense of self.

    The 4869th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 28. Morphology Of The Folktale by Vladimir Aioakovlevich Propp

    "Morphology of the Folktale" is a seminal work in the field of folklore studies that analyzes the structure of Russian folktales to identify their simplest irreducible narrative elements and their arrangement. The author introduces the concept of "functions" which are common plot devices used in folktales, and categorizes these functions into a consistent and repeatable framework. This structural approach to the study of tales reveals that despite the varied and complex surface of stories, their underlying structures follow a limited number of patterns. This methodology not only provides a tool for analyzing tales but also influences subsequent structuralist and narratological approaches in the broader field of cultural studies.

    The 5535th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 29. Russia by El Lissitsky

    The book "Russia" by El Lissitzky is an insightful exploration of Russian culture, art, and history, presented through the lens of one of the country's most influential avant-garde artists. The work delves into the transformative periods of Russian society, particularly focusing on the early 20th century, and examines the significant impact of the Russian Revolution on both the artistic community and the broader cultural landscape. Through a combination of text and innovative graphic design, the author provides a unique perspective on the evolution of Russian art and its profound connection to the nation's identity and political changes.

    The 5535th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 30. A History Of Russian Literature by Dmitry Svyatopolk Mirsky

    "A History of Russian Literature" provides a comprehensive overview of the development of Russian literature from its earliest origins through the early 20th century. The book examines the evolution of literary forms, themes, and philosophies as they reflect the social, political, and intellectual changes in Russia. It delves into the works of major authors, the influence of Western European literature, and the unique characteristics of Russian literary movements. The text is scholarly yet accessible, offering insights into the cultural and historical contexts that shaped the literary output of Russia.

    The 5535th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 31. Theory Of Peasant Economy by Alexander V. Chayanov

    "Theory of Peasant Economy" explores the unique economic behaviors and motivations of peasant households, which differ significantly from those of capitalist enterprises. The book argues that peasant economic decisions are primarily based on the family's labor balance rather than on maximizing profits. The author introduces the concept of the "family-labor farm," where the household's subsistence needs dictate agricultural production levels and the use of family labor. This seminal work challenges traditional economic theories by emphasizing the importance of internal family dynamics and demographic changes in understanding the economics of peasant life.

    The 5535th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 32. History Of The Russian Revolution by Leon Trotsky

    The book provides a detailed analysis of the Russian Revolution of 1917, written by one of its key leaders. It explores the socio-political and economic conditions that led to the fall of the Russian Empire and the eventual rise of the Soviet Union. The narrative delves into the complex interplay of various classes and political factions, the role of leadership, and the strategies employed during the revolution. The author uses his firsthand experience to offer insights into the events and their significance, presenting a critical examination of the revolution's phases, from the initial uprisings to the consolidation of Bolshevik power.

    The 5535th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 33. An Actor Prepares by Konstantin Stanislavski

    "An Actor Prepares" is a seminal work in the field of acting and theater, presenting a fictionalized account of a young actor's journey and experiences in learning the art of acting according to the innovative techniques developed by the author. Through a series of lectures and workshops led by a wise teacher, the book delves into various aspects of building a character, including the importance of imagination, concentration, and emotion memory. The narrative is both instructional and reflective, offering insights into the psychological preparation and discipline required to deliver authentic and compelling performances on stage.

    The 5535th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 34. The Russian Revolution by N.N. Sukhanov

    "The Russian Revolution" is a detailed eyewitness account of the pivotal events that shaped Russia in 1917. The author, a participant and observer in the political circles of Petrograd, provides a comprehensive narrative of the revolution from the February overthrow of the Tsar to the October seizure of power by the Bolsheviks. Through his personal experiences and assessments, the book offers a vivid portrayal of the struggles, the political debates, and the personalities involved in the revolution, including Lenin, Trotsky, and other key figures. The author's unique perspective as a socialist but critical observer of the Bolsheviks adds depth and complexity to the historical analysis of the revolution's development and outcomes.

    The 5535th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 35. Born A Crime by Trevor Noah

    "Born A Crime" is a captivating memoir that chronicles the life of Trevor Noah, a South African comedian and television host. Set during the apartheid era, the book explores Noah's experiences as a mixed-race child growing up in a society where interracial relationships were illegal. With humor and insight, Noah recounts his struggles with identity, poverty, and racism, while also highlighting the resilience and strength of his mother who played a pivotal role in his life. This thought-provoking memoir offers a compelling and personal perspective on race, family, and the power of laughter in the face of adversity.

    The 5724th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 36. 800 Horseman by Col Stringer

    The book is a historical account that pays tribute to the legendary Australian Light Horsemen, who played a crucial role during World War I, particularly in the Middle East campaign. It delves into the remarkable feats of these mounted troops, known for their exceptional horsemanship, courage, and endurance. The narrative celebrates their most famous victory at the Battle of Beersheba and explores the unique bond between the horsemen and their faithful mounts, offering insights into the strategies, challenges, and the enduring legacy of these iconic figures in Australian military history.

    The 5754th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 37. The Fatal Shore by Robert Hughes

    "The Fatal Shore" provides an expansive and detailed historical account of the colonization of Australia by the British Empire, focusing particularly on the transportation of convicts to the penal colonies established there in the 18th and 19th centuries. The book delves into the harsh realities and brutal conditions faced by the convicts, as well as the broader social, political, and economic ramifications of establishing a colony on the other side of the world. Through compelling narratives and meticulous research, it explores the transformation of Australia from a penal colony to a nation, examining the impact on both the indigenous populations and the settlers.

    The 5820th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 38. The Seed Is Mine by Charles Van Onselen

    "The Seed Is Mine" is a historical non-fiction book that explores the life of a black South African named Klaas, who lived through the tumultuous years of apartheid. Through extensive research and interviews, the author delves into Klaas' personal experiences, struggles, and aspirations, shedding light on the complex dynamics of race, class, and power during this period. The book offers a poignant and intimate portrayal of one man's fight for dignity and justice amidst a system designed to suppress and oppress.

    The 5936th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 39. Country Of My Skull by Antjie Krog

    "Country Of My Skull" is a powerful and deeply personal account of the author's experiences as a journalist covering the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in post-apartheid South Africa. Through her vivid and introspective narrative, the author explores the complexities of forgiveness, justice, and the collective healing process of a nation grappling with its painful past. This thought-provoking book offers a unique perspective on the complexities of reconciliation and the enduring impact of trauma on individuals and societies.

    The 6232nd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 40. Boyhood: Scenes from provincial life by J M Coetzee

    "Boyhood: Scenes from Provincial Life" is a semi-autobiographical novel that explores the author's childhood in South Africa during the apartheid era. The narrative delves into the complexities of family dynamics, racial tension, and the struggle of a young boy trying to understand his place in a divided society. The protagonist grapples with his identity, torn between his Afrikaner heritage and his English schooling, while also navigating the trials of adolescence. The book offers a poignant and often painful reflection on the formative years of a boy growing up in a fraught and turbulent time.

    The 6595th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 41. Fighting Mc Kenzie Anzac Chaplain by Col Stringer

    The book tells the story of Daniel "Fighting Mac" McKenzie, a remarkable military chaplain who served with the ANZAC (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) forces during World War I. Known for his unorthodox methods and fierce determination, McKenzie was a spiritual guide who also physically defended and rescued soldiers in the trenches, earning him legendary status among the troops. His story is one of bravery, compassion, and unwavering faith, as he navigated the horrors of war to provide comfort and support to the soldiers fighting on the front lines. Through his actions, McKenzie became a symbol of hope and resilience, embodying the spirit of the ANZACs.

    The 7026th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 42. Mao's Last Dancer by Li Cunxin

    The book is a memoir of a Chinese peasant boy who, chosen at a young age by Madame Mao's cultural delegates to become a ballet dancer, undergoes a grueling training at Beijing Dance Academy. Through sheer determination and resilience, he excels and earns a rare opportunity to study in America. His experiences abroad open his eyes to the stark contrasts between the communist regime of China and the freedoms of the West. The story follows his emotional and ideological struggle as he eventually defects, leaving behind his family and homeland to pursue his passion for dance and a life of artistic and personal freedom.

    The 7143rd Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 43. My Half Century by Anna Akhmatova

    "My Half Century" is a reflective anthology that encapsulates the personal and professional life of a prominent Russian poetess through her own writings and letters, as well as critical essays about her work. The collection spans the tumultuous periods of Russian history from the early 20th century through the Stalinist era, providing a window into the poet's profound resilience and adaptation in the face of personal and political upheaval. Her poetry, marked by its emotional depth and lyrical beauty, explores themes of love, grief, and the endurance of the human spirit, while also subtly critiquing the oppressive political climate of her time. This compilation not only celebrates her literary genius but also her role as a witness to a critical period in Russian history.

    The 7144th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 44. Autobiography by Maxim Gorky

    The book is a powerful and evocative memoir that chronicles the harsh and often brutal life of a Russian writer who rose from poverty to become one of the most celebrated literary figures of his time. It vividly portrays his early years, marked by relentless adversity, including childhood experiences with abusive relatives and his eventual escape into a life of vagrancy, where he encountered a diverse array of characters and harsh realities. Through his journey, the author reflects on the social injustices and the plight of the lower classes in Tsarist Russia, all while developing his own intellectual and political consciousness. His narrative is not only a personal story of survival and self-education but also a window into the societal conditions that would eventually lead to the Russian Revolution.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 45. Reminiscences Of Tolstoy, Chekhov, And Andreev by Maxim Gorky

    This book is a collection of personal memories and impressions by a prominent Russian author who had the opportunity to interact closely with three of the most illustrious literary figures of his time. Through a series of vivid anecdotes and reflective observations, the author offers intimate insights into the personalities, philosophies, and daily lives of these great writers. His narrative not only sheds light on their creative processes and the milieu in which they worked but also humanizes these larger-than-life figures, revealing their quirks, their passions, and their interactions with the world around them. The work stands as a significant historical document, capturing the essence of an era in Russian literature and the enduring spirits of its most celebrated contributors.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 46. The Truth About Chernobyl by Grigory Medvedev

    "The Truth About Chernobyl" is a detailed account of the catastrophic 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster, written by Grigory Medvedev, a chief engineer at the plant during the 1970s. Drawing from his own experiences and extensive research, Medvedev exposes the series of events leading up to the explosion, the aftermath, and the cover-up by Soviet officials. The book provides an insider’s perspective on the failures in design, management, and operation of the reactor, and criticizes the lack of safety culture in the Soviet nuclear industry. Medvedev’s narrative not only highlights the technical aspects of the disaster but also delves into the human stories of those who lived through the tragedy, offering a poignant look at one of the worst nuclear accidents in history.

    The 8229th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 47. The Diary Of A Gulag Prison Guard 1935 6 by Ivan Chistyakov

    "The Diary Of A Gulag Prison Guard 1935-6" is a chilling and harrowing memoir that provides a firsthand account of the atrocities and cruelty witnessed by Ivan Chistyakov during his time as a guard in a Soviet Gulag prison. Through his detailed entries, Chistyakov reveals the dehumanizing conditions, brutal punishments, and constant fear that both prisoners and guards endured within the oppressive Soviet regime. This haunting narrative serves as a stark reminder of the dark realities of the Gulag system and the lasting impact it had on the lives of countless individuals.

    The 8404th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 48. Fathoms: The World In The Whale by Rebecca Giggs

    "Fathoms: The World In The Whale" is a profound exploration of the relationship between humans and whales, delving into the history, mythology, and biology of these majestic creatures. The book weaves together environmental and cultural narratives, examining the impact of human activity on whales and their habitats, while also reflecting on what whales signify in our collective imagination. Through lyrical prose, the author invites readers to consider the ethical dimensions of wildlife conservation, the consequences of climate change, and the intricate connections between the natural world and human society, all through the lens of the awe-inspiring presence of whales in our oceans.

    The 8455th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 49. Wrong About Japan by Peter Carey

    In this travel memoir, a father and his anime-obsessed son embark on a journey to Japan in an attempt to understand the son's fascination with the country's pop culture. Their adventure leads them to meet manga artists, anime directors, and cultural commentators, through which they explore the nuances of Japanese animation and its historical contexts. As the father attempts to bridge the cultural gap and connect with his son, he confronts his own preconceptions and discovers the complexities of modern Japanese culture, which cannot be easily understood through the lens of Western perspectives. The narrative delves into themes of cultural exchange, the generational divide, and the search for authenticity in a land where the line between reality and fiction often blurs.

    The 8468th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 50. In Confidence by Anatoly Dobrynin

    "In Confidence" is a memoir by a former Soviet ambassador that provides an insider's view of Cold War diplomacy from the perspective of the Soviet Union. The book offers detailed accounts of the ambassador's interactions with several U.S. administrations, revealing the complexities of U.S.-Soviet relations and the personal and political challenges of navigating this high-stakes diplomatic landscape. Through his unique vantage point, the author sheds light on major historical events and decisions, offering insights into the strategic thinking and interpersonal dynamics that shaped the Cold War era.

    The 8491st Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download