The 100 Stories that Shaped the World

This is one of the 748 lists we use to generate our main The Greatest Books list.

About this list

BBC, 100 Books

In 2019, BBC Culture conducted a global poll to identify the most influential fictional stories that have transcended generations and cultures to shape society. They surveyed 108 experts—including authors, academics, journalists, critics, and translators—from 35 different countries. Each was asked to nominate up to five fictional works that they felt had significantly impacted mindsets or influenced history. The resulting list encompassed novels, poems, folk tales, and dramas in 33 languages, including ancient ones like Sumerian and K’iche'. Homer's "Odyssey" topped the list, highlighting its enduring presence in global storytelling. Other notable works included "Uncle Tom's Cabin" by Harriet Beecher Stowe, recognized for its role in shaping political thought in the U.S. The initiative aimed to spark conversation about why certain stories endure and how they continue to resonate, inspiring change and transcending divisions across time and space.

This list was originally published in 2019 and was added to this site over 1 year ago.

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