The Greatest Books of All Time on Interpretation

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 759 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Rank Book Authors Year Country Language Actions
177 The Interpretation of Dreams Sigmund Freud 1899 Austrian German
1966 Truth And Method Hans-Georg Gadamer 1960 German German
2148 Tractatus Theologico Politicus Baruch de Spinoza 1670 Dutch Latin
3638 New Testament And Mythology Rudolf Bultmann 1941 German German
3638 The Prophecies Nostradamus 1555 French French
4112 Art and Illusion Ernest H. Gombrich 1960 British English
4207 The Castle of Crossed Destinies Italo Calvino 1969 Italian Italian
5938 Music As Speech Nikolaus Harnoncourt 1982 Austrian German
6314 The Fifth Gospel Mario Pomilio 1974 Italian Italian
6353 The Historian’s Craft Marc Bloch 1949 French French
6366 Studies in Iconology Erwin Panofsky 1939 German English
7101 The Glenn Gould Reader Glenn Gould 1984 Canadian English
7664 Against Interpretation Susan Sontag 1966 American English
8664 Taking Rights Seriously Ronald Dworkin 1977 American English
8826 Words In Stone Yves Bonnefoy 1965 French French
9008 The Sense Of An Ending Frank Kermode 1967 British English
10243 Understanding Poetry Robert Penn Warren, Cleanth Brooks 1938 American English
10307 Shakespeare Our Contemporary Jan Kott 1961 Polish Polish
10452 Intimacies Katie Kitamura 2021 American English
11662 Original Intent And The Framers' Constitution Leonard W. Levy 1988 American English
12012 What Art Is Arthur C. Danto 2013 American English
14695 Interpretations Of Literature Lafcadio Hearn 1915 British English
14723 Allegorical Expositions of the Holy Laws Philo of Alexandria 50 Jewish Greek
15914 The Literary Work Of Art Roman Ingarden 1931 Polish German
15914 What Is History? E. H. Carr 1961 British English
15914 Seven Types Of Ambiguity William Empson 1930 British English
17155 Justice For Hedgehogs Ronald Dworkin 2011 American English
17155 Conversations With Glenn Gould Jonathan Cott 1983 Canadian English
17155 A Palpable God Reynolds Price 1978 American English
17155 After Babel George Steiner 1975 British English
17155 Historied Thought, Constructed World Joseph Margolis 1995 American English
17155 The Bright Book Of Life Harold Bloom 2020 American English
17155 J.L. Austin M.W. Rowe 2004 Unknown English
17155 How To Read A Book Monica Wood Unknown Unknown
17155 The Poet’s Bible David Rosenberg 1991 Unknown English
17155 Selected Translations 1948–1968 W. S. Merwin 1969 American English
17155 Time And Narrative, Volume 3 Paul Ricoeur 1985 French French
17155 Focault's Pendulum Umberto Eco 1988 Italian Italian
17155 Tolk Maja Lee Langvad Danish Unknown