Beloved by Toni Morrison
This novel tells the story of a former African-American slave woman who, after escaping to Ohio, is haunted by the ghost of her deceased daughter. The protagonist is forced to confront her repressed memories and the horrific realities of her past, including the desperate act she committed to protect her children from a life of slavery. The narrative is a poignant exploration of the physical, emotional, and psychological scars inflicted by the institution of slavery, and the struggle for identity and self-acceptance in its aftermath.
The 51st greatest book of all time
Ranking Details:
Our ranking system awards points to books based on their appearance and position on curated lists. Here's how it works:
Unranked Lists: For lists without specific rankings, each book receives points equivalent to the list's weight. This approach recognizes the book's inclusion on prestigious lists.
Ranked Lists: Books on ranked lists receive points in two ways:
- Base Points: Initially, every book is awarded points equal to the list's weight, acknowledging its significance.
- Bonus Points: Additionally, books earn bonus points based on their ranking. The total bonus pool, equal to 100% of the list's weight, is distributed among the books, with higher-ranked books receiving more points.
Exponential Distribution: The distribution of bonus points follows an exponential model. This means the top-ranked book (#1) receives significantly more bonus points than those further down the list (e.g., #100). Our algorithm ensures that higher placements are rewarded more generously, reflecting the achievement of a top rank on any given list.
This scoring system ensures that each book's ranking reflects both its presence on multiple lists and its positions within those lists, providing a comprehensive measure of its acclaim and popularity.
List Date Penalty Feature
In our continuous effort to provide the most accurate and fair rankings, we have introduced a new feature: the List Date Penalty. This feature aims to reduce recency bias in our rankings by applying a penalty to books based on their publication dates relative to the list's publication date.
How It Works
- Publication Date Comparison: For each book on a list, we compare its publication date to the publication date of the list.
-
Penalty Application:
- Maximum Penalty: If a book was published in the same year as the list, it receives the maximum penalty, as we believe it hasn't had enough time to stand the test of time.
- Proportional Penalty: Books that were published in the years leading up to the list's publication date receive a proportional penalty based on the number of years they have been available.
- No Penalty: Books that were published more than a specified number of years (max age for penalty) before the list's publication date do not receive any penalty, acknowledging their enduring relevance and influence.
Why This Matters
By mitigating recency bias, the List Date Penalty feature helps to ensure that books that have had more time to be evaluated by readers and critics are given their due weight. This results in a more equitable and historically balanced ranking that truly reflects the greatest books of all time.
Total Points: 2379
This book was first published in 1987
74 Lists
- score: 168 -- The 50 best books of the past 100 years - 2022 (Weight: 190)
- score: 122 -- The Greatest Books of All Time - 2022 (Weight: 140)
- score: 109 -- The Top 10: The Greatest Books of All Time - 2007 (Weight: 200)
- score: 108 -- What are the Goncourt Winners’ Favorite Books? - 2023 (Weight: 140)
- score: 96 -- 1001 Books You Must Read Before You Die - 2006 (Weight: 180)
- score: 92 -- The Great American Novels - 2024 (Weight: 110)
- score: 89 -- 200 Books That Shaped 200 Years of Literature - 2021 (Weight: 100)
- score: 87 -- Top 100 Works in World Literature - 2002 (Weight: 200)
- score: 82 -- 50 Memorable Books from 50 Years of Books to Remember - 2005 (Weight: 160)
- score: 72 -- What Is the Best Work of American Fiction of the Last 25 Years? - 2006 (Weight: 120)
- score: 68 -- Harvard Book Store Staff's Favorite 100 Books - 2011 (Weight: 100)
- score: 66 -- 100 Books to Read in a Lifetime - 2014 (Weight: 100)
- score: 63 -- Ezra Klein Show's Most Recommended Books - 2024 (Weight: 80)
- score: 57 -- The Best Southern Novels of All Time - 2009 (Weight: 100)
- score: 53 -- 100 Life-Changing Books - 2006 (Weight: 100)
- score: 53 -- Best Books Ever - 2006 (Weight: 100)
- score: 52 -- TrueLit's Top 100 Favorite Books (2023) - 2023 (Weight: 60)
- score: 51 -- Best Books (Fiction, Prose) : Experts Choose Their Favourites - 1996 (Weight: 140)
- score: 50 -- Books of the Century - 1999 (Weight: 130)
- score: 49 -- Our Users' Top 100 Favorite Books of All Time - 2024 (Weight: 60)
- score: 49 -- 100 Books, 100 Companions - 2023 (Weight: 60)
- score: 47 -- What’s the Best Book of the Past 125 Years? We Asked Readers to Decide. - 2021 (Weight: 60)
- score: 46 -- Quintessential American Fiction, According to the Rest of the World - 2015 (Weight: 60)
- score: 46 -- Finding Comfort in the Classics - 2020 (Weight: 60)
- score: 46 -- The ZORA Canon: The 100 greatest books ever written by African American women - 2020 (Weight: 60)
- score: 45 -- 100 Novels That Shaped Our World - 2019 (Weight: 60)
- score: 40 -- Koen Book Distributors Top 100 Books of the Past Century - 1999 (Weight: 89)
- score: 35 -- The Celebrity Reading List - 2007 (Weight: 60)
- score: 35 -- The 100 Favorite Novels of Librarians - 1999 (Weight: 80)
- score: 34 -- The 100 Novels That Have Most Enthralled "Le Monde" Since 1944 - 2019 (Weight: 46)
- score: 31 -- This is the Canon: Decolonize Your Bookshelves in 50 Books - 2021 (Weight: 40)
- score: 30 -- Radcliffe's 100 Best Novels - 1998 (Weight: 70)
- score: 28 -- The 101 Favorite Novels of 'Le Monde' Readers - 2019 (Weight: 40)
- score: 28 -- 12 Novels Considered the Greatest Book Ever Written - 2016 (Weight: 40)
- score: 26 -- 500 Great Books by Women - 1994 (Weight: 80)
- score: 25 -- 100 Best Books - 2010 (Weight: 40)
- score: 23 -- 1000 Novels Everyone Must Read - 2009 (Weight: 40)
- score: 16 -- NY Times Editors Choice 1980-1989 - Yearly Book Award (Weight: 80)
- score: 14 -- Entertainment Weekly's Top 100 Novels - 2013 (Weight: 20)
- score: 12 -- Books That Shaped America - 2012 (Weight: 20)
- score: 12 -- In Which These Are the 100 Greatest Novels - 2011 (Weight: 20)
- score: 11 -- Waterstone's Books of the Century - 1997 (Weight: 30)
- score: 11 -- 75 Books Every Woman Should Read - 2008 (Weight: 20)
- score: 10 -- The 500 best books of all time from Culture Café users - 2008 (Weight: 20)
- score: 10 -- TIME Magazine All Time 100 Novels - 2005 (Weight: 20)
- score: 9 -- 20th Century's Greatest Hits: 100 English-Language Books of Fiction - 1999 (Weight: 20)
- score: 8 -- Pulitzer Prize for Fiction - Yearly Book Award (Weight: 40)
- score: 8 -- The 100 Novels You Must Read in Your Lifetime - 2023 (Weight: 10)
- score: 7 -- A Century of Reading - 2018 (Weight: 10)
- score: 1 -- The Books You've Always Meant to Read - 2020 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The Dream of the Great American Novel - 2014 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The 50 Most Influential Books of All Time - 2010 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- Elena Ferrante Names her 40 Favourite Books by Female Authors - 2020 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- Click If You Dare: 100 Favorite Horror Stories - 2018 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The Novel 100: A Ranking of the Greatest Novels of All Time - 2004 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- A Response to David Handlin’s “One Hundred Best American Novels” - 2014 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- #ThisBook - 2014 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The College Board: 101 Great Books Recommended for College-Bound Readers - 2002 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The Modern Library: The Two Hundred Best Novels in English Since 1950 - 2011 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- 50 Books to (Re-)Read at 50 - 2012 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- 110 Best Books: The Perfect Library - 2008 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The New Classics - 100 Best Reads from 1983 to 2008 - 2008 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The 50 Books Everyone Needs to Read, 1963-2013 - 2013 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- From Zero to Well-Read in 100 Books - 2013 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The 100 Greatest American Novels, 1893 – 1993 - 2013 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The Complete 500: OCLC - 2024 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- 1,000 Books to Read Before You Die: A Life-Changing List - 2018 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The Telegraph’s 100 Novels Everyone Should Read - 2009 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- The Great American Read - 2018 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- 100 Best Books to Read by Women Authors - 2021 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- 87 Books Written by Women That Are So Good, You Won't Be Able to Put Them Down - 2020 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- Latitude Festival's Top 20 Books by Women - 2016 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- 100 Great 20th Century English-language Works of Fiction by Women - 1998 (Weight: 1)
- score: 1 -- 25 Books by Black Authors You Should Read This February - 2024 (Weight: 1)