The Greatest Swedish, German "Fiction" Books From 1940 to 1949

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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  1. 1. Doctor Faustus by Thomas Mann

    The novel is a reimagining of the Faust legend set in the context of the first half of the 20th century and the turmoil of Germany in that period. It tells the story of a composer who makes a pact with the devil, exchanging his soul for unlimited creative genius. The protagonist's life and work reflect the cultural and political journey of Germany leading up to World War II, providing a deep exploration of the individual's role in a society undergoing dramatic change. The novel is also a profound meditation on the nature of time, the art and the artist, and the destructiveness of human ambition.

    The 153rd Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. Pippi Longstocking by Astrid Lindgren

    The book tells the story of Pippi Longstocking, a young girl with superhuman strength who lives alone in a colorful house in a small Swedish village. With her pet monkey and horse, Pippi embarks on a series of humorous and often absurd adventures, defying societal norms and adult authority with her unconventional wisdom and moral code. Despite her wild antics, Pippi's kindness, generosity, and courage make her a beloved figure in her community.

    The 337th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. The Glass Bead Game by Hermann Hesse

    Set in the 23rd century, the novel revolves around a highly intellectual game, the Glass Bead Game, which incorporates all fields of human and cosmic knowledge. The story follows the life of Joseph Knecht, a scholar who becomes a Magister Ludi (Master of the Game). The book explores his life and thoughts, including his relationships with others and his questioning of the values of his society. The narrative is a profound exploration of human life, knowledge, and spirituality.

    The 450th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. The Dwarf by Par Lagerkvist

    "The Dwarf" is a dark, philosophical novel set in the Italian Renaissance, narrated by a malevolent court dwarf who serves a prince. The dwarf is a symbol for the darker side of humanity, embodying all the malice, deceit, and manipulation that one can possess. His actions and viewpoint provide a cynical commentary on human nature and the moral complexities of power, war, and love. The novel explores themes of good and evil, faith and doubt, and the destructive side of human nature.

    The 1022nd Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. The Long Ships by Frans G. Bengtsson

    "The Long Ships" is a historical fiction novel centering around the Viking era. The story follows the adventures of a young Viking named Red Orm who is kidnapped by other Vikings, becomes a slave, then a chieftain's henchman, a merchant, explorer, and a soldier. His adventures take him from his native Sweden to Spain, England, Denmark, and Ireland. The novel explores the political, religious, and cultural landscapes of the era, providing a detailed and engaging portrayal of the Viking world.

    The 1660th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. The Emigrants by Vilhelm Moberg

    "The Emigrants" is a historical novel that follows the journey of a Swedish farming family who, driven by poverty and religious persecution, decide to emigrate to America in the mid-19th century. The narrative explores their struggles and hardships, from the decision to leave their homeland, the arduous journey across the Atlantic, to their eventual settlement in Minnesota. The book provides a profound and realistic depiction of the immigrant experience, highlighting the courage, determination, and resilience of the emigrants.

    The 1708th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Mother Courage and Her Children by Bertolt Brecht

    Set against the backdrop of the Thirty Years' War, the book tells the story of a canteen woman, Mother Courage, who pulls her cart with her three children across war-torn Europe. It explores her struggles and survival tactics as she tries to profit from the war while keeping her children safe. The narrative is a profound critique of war and its consequences, highlighting the human cost of conflict and the often futile search for prosperity and security in a chaotic world.

    The 1721st Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui by Bertolt Brecht

    "The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui" is a satirical play that uses the rise of a fictional 1930s Chicago mobster, Arturo Ui, to parallel the rise of Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany. The narrative is a critique of those who allowed Hitler to come to power, emphasizing that his rise was indeed resistible. The play explores themes of power, corruption, manipulation, and the dangers of complacency, showcasing the destructive potential of unchecked ambition and the failure of society to prevent the ascent of dangerous individuals.

    The 1725th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. The Seventh Cross by Anna Seghers

    "The Seventh Cross" is a gripping tale set in Nazi Germany that revolves around seven men who escape from a concentration camp. The camp commandant erects seven crosses, vowing to hang each escapee on their return. The story primarily follows one escapee, who manages to evade capture and make his way back to his hometown. The narrative explores the psychological terror imposed by the Nazi regime, the resilience of human spirit, and the subtle forms of resistance within the German populace.

    The 1737th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Arch Of Triumph by Erich Maria Remarque

    Set against the backdrop of the looming Second World War in Paris, the narrative follows a German refugee and surgeon who is living without proper documents after escaping from Nazi Germany. Haunted by his past and the horrors he has witnessed, he navigates the dark streets of Paris, performing surgeries in a clandestine practice for other displaced immigrants. Amidst his struggle for survival and identity, he engages in a passionate but tumultuous love affair with an Italian woman, which brings temporary solace but ultimately leads to greater despair. The story is a poignant exploration of exile, loss, and the human desire for connection and meaning in the face of relentless adversity.

    The 1835th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Lottie And Lisa by Erich Kästner

    The book tells the charming story of identical twin sisters separated at birth who meet unexpectedly at a summer camp. Initially unaware of their relationship, the girls take an instant dislike to each other due to their identical appearances, but as they get to know one another, they discover their shared parentage. They decide to switch places, with each going to live with the parent the other has grown up with, in an attempt to reunite their estranged family. Through a series of heartwarming and humorous events, the twins work together to bring their mother and father back together, exploring themes of family, identity, and the bond between siblings.

    The 2148th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Transit by Anna Seghers

    A German man escapes from a Nazi concentration camp during World War II and finds himself stuck in Marseille, France, where he assumes the identity of a deceased author to secure a transit visa. As he navigates the bureaucratic maze of the immigration process, he becomes entangled in the lives of the refugees around him, including a desperate woman searching for her missing husband, the very man he's impersonating. The novel explores themes of identity, displacement, and the human struggle for freedom.

    The 2443rd Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. The Road to Klockrike by Harry Martinson

    This novel tells the story of a wandering day laborer in Sweden during the early 20th century. The protagonist, who is mentally challenged, travels from farm to farm, performing odd jobs and struggling to survive. The narrative explores the harsh realities of life for the poor and disadvantaged, as well as the protagonist's interactions with various characters he meets along the way. Despite the hardships, the main character manages to maintain a sense of optimism and joy in life.

    The 2711th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. The Man Without a Way by Erik Lindegren

    "The Man Without a Way" is a thought-provoking exploration of a man's existential crisis as he navigates his way through life without a clear path or purpose. The protagonist grapples with feelings of alienation, disillusionment, and a deep-seated sense of despair, reflecting the author's own experiences and struggles. The narrative delves into the human psyche, examining themes of identity, self-doubt, and the quest for meaning in an increasingly complex and chaotic world.

    The 2711th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. Kallocain by Karin Boye

    This dystopian novel presents a totalitarian world where the government exercises complete control over its citizens' lives, even their thoughts. The protagonist, a loyal soldier, invents a truth serum named Kallocain, which the government uses to extract citizens' innermost secrets. As the story unfolds, the protagonist begins to question the morality of his invention and the regime he serves, leading to a deep personal crisis. The book explores themes of individual freedom, privacy, and the dehumanizing effects of totalitarianism.

    The 2711th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. The Road by Harry Martinson

    "The Road" is a reflective and poignant narrative that delves into the life of a young man who leaves his rural home to explore the urban landscape, seeking new experiences and understanding of the world. The protagonist's journey is both literal and metaphorical, as he navigates through various cities and encounters diverse people, each adding depth to his understanding of society and himself. The novel intricately portrays themes of isolation, the search for meaning, and the impact of industrialization on human connections and the environment, capturing the existential dilemmas of modern life.

    The 2711th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. The Caucasian Chalk Circle by Bertolt Brecht

    The play is a parable set in the Soviet Union that explores themes of justice, class struggle, and morality through the story of Grusha, a servant girl who risks her life to protect an abandoned child of noble birth during a time of revolution. As the child grows, a dispute over his custody arises, leading to a trial presided over by a wily, unconventional judge named Azdak. The trial's resolution hinges on the titular chalk circle test, which ultimately reveals the true nature of parental love and the importance of putting the needs of the child first. The narrative is a commentary on the social and political issues of the time, advocating for a society that prioritizes the welfare of its most vulnerable members.

    The 2778th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. A Burnt Child by Stig Dagerman

    The novel delves into the psychological turmoil of a young man grappling with the complexities of adulthood and the haunting specter of his father's death. As he navigates the murky waters of guilt, desire, and rebellion, he becomes entangled in a web of relationships that challenge his understanding of love, morality, and his own identity. Set against the backdrop of post-war Sweden, the story is a poignant exploration of grief, the struggle for self-discovery, and the painful journey towards coming-of-age in a world that seems both indifferent and unforgiving.

    The 2942nd Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. Leviathan by Arno Schmidt

    "Leviathan" is a complex narrative that delves into the psyche of a German intellectual coping with the aftermath of World War II. The protagonist, a reclusive translator, grapples with his own personal demons and the broader existential crisis of a nation in ruins. Through a series of introspective monologues and interactions with both real and imagined characters, the book explores themes of guilt, isolation, and the search for meaning in a world that has been irrevocably altered by the horrors of war. The novel's dense and challenging prose, combined with its allusions to mythology and literature, creates a rich tapestry that demands the reader's engagement with the historical and philosophical questions it raises.

    The 2942nd Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. The Good Person of Szechwan by Bertolt Brecht

    "The Good Person of Szechwan" is a parable play that explores the difficulty of maintaining one's morals and goodness in a corrupt and exploitative world. The story revolves around a kind-hearted prostitute who struggles to be a good person under the harsh realities of life in Szechwan. When three gods visit the city in search of a good person, they find only her willing to help them. However, to survive, she must adopt a ruthless alter ego, leading to a complex exploration of morality, identity, and societal pressures.

    The 3392nd Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. The Black Brothers by Lisa Tetzner

    "The Black Brothers" is a captivating historical novel set in 19th-century Switzerland. It tells the story of four brothers, who, due to unfortunate circumstances, are forced to work as chimney sweeps. Through their perseverance and unity, they navigate the harsh realities of their profession and form a strong bond with each other. The book explores themes of resilience, friendship, and the fight for justice, making it a compelling and heartwarming read.

    The 3783rd Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. Every Man Dies Alone by Hans Fallada

    The book is a gripping tale of quiet resistance set in Nazi Germany, based on a true story. It follows a working-class couple who, after losing their son in the war, decide to stand against the oppressive regime by distributing postcards with anti-Nazi messages throughout Berlin. Their clandestine operation, though small in scale, becomes a symbol of personal defiance and moral conviction in the face of overwhelming fear and totalitarian control. As their acts of rebellion continue, they must evade the Gestapo's increasing efforts to hunt them down, leading to a tense and poignant exploration of courage, resilience, and the impact of individual actions in a society dominated by tyranny.

    The 5252nd Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. The Animals' Conference by Erich Kästner

    In this children's story, animals from all over the world gather for a conference in Africa to discuss how to deal with the destructive behavior of humans. They decide to send a delegation to speak with human leaders, but their efforts to communicate their concerns are met with disbelief and ridicule. Despite the challenges, the animals remain determined to save the planet and work together to find a solution.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. Mr Puntila And His Man Matti by Bertolt Brecht

    The play centers around the dual nature of the wealthy landowner, Mr. Puntila, who oscillates between a cruel and exploitative capitalist when sober and a generous, friendly man when drunk. His complex relationship with his shrewd chauffeur, Matti, serves as a vehicle to explore themes of class struggle, the contradictions within human nature, and the social dynamics of power. Throughout the narrative, Puntila's erratic behavior affects his daughter's marriage prospects and highlights the absurdities and injustices of the class system, while Matti's practical wisdom and cunning expose the farcical elements of his employer's actions, ultimately leading to a satirical examination of the societal norms of the time.

    The 10991st Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download