The Greatest Portuguese, Greek, Japanese "Historical fiction" Books of All Time

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Historical fiction

Historical fiction is a genre of literature that combines fictional stories with real historical events, settings, and characters. These books often take place in a specific time period and are based on research and factual information, but also include imaginative elements to create a compelling narrative. Historical fiction allows readers to experience the past in a unique and engaging way, while also providing insight into the social, cultural, and political issues of the time.

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  1. 1. The Temple of the Golden Pavilion by Yukio Mishima

    This novel follows the life of a young man named Mizoguchi, who becomes an acolyte at a famous Zen temple in Kyoto. Mizoguchi is afflicted with a stutter and a severe inferiority complex, which leads him to develop a destructive obsession with the temple's beauty. As he struggles with his personal demons, his fixation escalates into a desire to destroy the temple. The book is a profound exploration of beauty, obsession, and the destructive nature of ideals.

    The 618th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. The Sea of Fertility by Yukio Mishima

    "The Sea of Fertility" is a four-part epic that follows the life of Shigekuni Honda, a man who believes in reincarnation. The series spans several decades, beginning in the early 20th century and ending in the 1970s, and explores Japanese history, culture, and spirituality. As Honda encounters individuals he believes to be the reincarnations of his childhood friend, he grapples with questions of identity, mortality, and the nature of the soul.

    The 943rd Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. The Year of the Death of Ricardo Reis by José Saramago

    The novel is a metaphysical narrative about a doctor named Ricardo Reis who returns to Lisbon, Portugal after learning about the death of his friend. He finds himself in a society on the brink of dictatorship, and as he navigates through his daily life, he encounters his deceased friend's ghost and a hotel maid with whom he begins a love affair. The book explores themes of identity, love, and the nature of reality, set against the backdrop of political turmoil.

    The 1030th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. Baltasar and Blimunda by José Saramago

    "Baltasar and Blimunda" is a historical love story set in 18th century Portugal. The narrative follows a maimed soldier, Baltasar, and a young clairvoyant woman, Blimunda, as they navigate the hardships of life during the Inquisition. Their love story is intertwined with the construction of the Convent of Mafra, a grandiose project initiated by the King. The novel explores themes of love, faith, human resilience, and the struggle against political and religious oppression.

    The 1107th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. The Last Temptation of Christ by Nikos Kazantzakis

    This novel presents an alternative interpretation of the life of Jesus Christ, who is depicted as a conflicted, all-too-human figure who struggles with his divine destiny. The book explores his journey through life, his friendships, his fears, and his ultimate temptation to avoid crucifixion and live a normal life. The narrative delves into the psychological and emotional aspects of his experiences, creating a complex, humanized portrayal of a traditionally divine figure.

    The 1137th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. The Maias: Episodes from Romantic Life by Eça de Queirós

    "The Maias: Episodes from Romantic Life" is a compelling narrative set in Lisbon in the late 19th century that follows the lives of a wealthy Portuguese family, the Maias. The story centers around the romantic and professional life of Carlos Maia, but also includes a rich cast of secondary characters. The plot includes themes of love, betrayal, disillusionment, and tragedy, all set against the backdrop of a rapidly changing Portuguese society. The novel is also a critique of the decadence and stagnation of Portuguese society at the time.

    The 1143rd Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. The Makioka Sisters by Junichiro Tanizaki

    "The Makioka Sisters" is a novel set in pre-World War II Japan, following the lives of four sisters from a once-wealthy Osaka family. The story focuses on their struggles to maintain their traditional lifestyle and status in a rapidly changing society. The two elder sisters are concerned with finding a suitable husband for the third sister, while the youngest sister, more modern and independent, resists the constraints of her family's expectations. The book provides a detailed and nuanced exploration of the clash between tradition and modernity in Japanese society.

    The 1360th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. The Twilight Years by Sawako Ariyoshi

    "The Twilight Years" is a poignant story revolving around the life of a middle-aged woman who is burdened with the responsibility of taking care of her ageing and ailing father-in-law while trying to balance her work and personal life. The novel explores the themes of old age, family responsibilities, societal expectations, and the struggles of women in a patriarchal society. It offers a critical examination of the social, cultural, and personal issues related to aging and care-giving in post-war Japan.

    The 1489th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. Z by Vassilis Vassilikos

    "Z" is a political novel that explores the events surrounding the assassination of a prominent leftist politician in Greece. The story delves into the corruption and violence that pervades the government, with the narrative alternating between the perspectives of the victim, the assassins, the investigators, and the government officials involved. The novel is a critique of political tyranny and an exploration of the struggle for justice in a corrupt system.

    The 1566th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. The Crime of Father Amaro by Eça de Queirós

    Set in 19th century Portugal, this novel follows the life of a young priest, Father Amaro, who is posted in a provincial parish. Despite his religious vows, he falls in love with a beautiful girl, Amelia, who is also the daughter of his landlady. Their forbidden love affair results in Amelia's pregnancy, leading to tragic consequences. The novel vividly portrays the corruption within the Catholic Church and the hypocrisy of the society.

    The 1566th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Black Rain by Masuji Ibuse

    The novel is a poignant and detailed account of the aftermath of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, as experienced by a Japanese family. Through the diary entries of a survivor and the narrative of the days that follow, the book explores the devastating impact of the bomb on the city's inhabitants, their struggle with radiation sickness, and the societal stigma they face. It delves into the physical and psychological trauma inflicted by the event, painting a somber picture of the human cost of war and the long-lasting effects of nuclear weapons on both individuals and communities.

    The 2131st Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. The Gospel According To Jesus Christ by José Saramago

    This novel offers a provocative and humanized retelling of the life of Jesus Christ, diverging from traditional biblical narratives. It presents a Jesus who is all too human, grappling with the complexities of life, love, and a sense of destiny. Through a blend of biblical lore and imaginative fiction, the story explores themes of divinity, free will, and morality, challenging readers to reconsider the foundations of faith and the nature of storytelling itself. The narrative delves into Jesus's relationships, his encounters with figures such as God and the Devil, and ultimately portrays a deeply philosophical and introspective version of a figure central to Western civilization.

    The 2927th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. The Land At The End Of The World by António Lobo Antunes

    This novel is a poignant and harrowing account of the Angolan War of Independence from the perspective of a disillusioned Portuguese medic. Through a series of barroom confessions to an unnamed interlocutor, the narrator recounts his experiences of the brutal conflict, the horrors he witnessed, and the impact it had on his psyche. The narrative is a blend of vivid war memories and reflections on the post-war life, exploring themes of love, loss, and the haunting legacy of colonialism. The author's rich, poetic language and innovative storytelling techniques create a powerful, immersive experience, capturing the futility of war and the indelible scars it leaves on individuals and nations alike.

    The 3018th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. Fado Alexandrino by António Lobo Antunes

    "Fado Alexandrino" is a complex narrative that follows the lives of four Portuguese men who meet at a dinner in Lisbon to commemorate their return from the colonial war in Mozambique ten years prior. Each man, representing different social classes, recounts his life before, during, and after the war, revealing their personal struggles and the impact of the war on their lives. The novel also reflects the political and social changes in Portugal from the dictatorship era to the revolution and its aftermath.

    The 3034th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. Signs Of Fire by Jorge de Sena

    "Signs of Fire" is a historical novel set against the backdrop of the Spanish Civil War and the onset of World War II, exploring the coming-of-age of a young Portuguese man. The protagonist, caught between the expectations of his bourgeois family and his own political awakening, grapples with the tumultuous events of the era, his personal relationships, and his burgeoning intellectual and ideological convictions. As he navigates love, friendship, and the struggle for meaning in a world on the brink of chaos, the novel delves into themes of identity, resistance, and the impact of historical forces on individual lives.

    The 3236th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. The History of the Siege of Lisbon by José Saramago

    This narrative revolves around a proofreader named Raimundo Silva, who, while working on a historical text about the Siege of Lisbon, decides to alter history by adding a single word to the text, turning the factual account into a fictional one. This act of rebellion leads him into a relationship with his boss, Maria Sara, and together they explore the consequences of questioning historical facts and narratives. The story also delves into the power of language and storytelling, and the blurred lines between history and fiction.

    The 3430th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. The Waiting Years by Fumiko Enchi

    The novel is a poignant exploration of the life of a Japanese woman in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, who endures the pain and humiliation of serving her husband's needs by finding him concubines. As she navigates the complexities of her role within a rigidly patriarchal society, she faces the emotional turmoil of sacrificing her own happiness for the sake of family duty and social expectations. The narrative delves into themes of female subjugation, the intricacies of marital relationships, and the silent resilience of women, offering a powerful critique of the era's gender dynamics and the personal costs of adhering to tradition.

    The 3464th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. The Daughter by Pavlos Matesis

    "The Daughter" is a powerful novel set in Greece during the Second World War. The narrative follows the life of a young girl who is forced to grow up quickly due to the harsh realities of war. Her father, a communist, is executed by the Germans, and the girl is left to navigate the complexities of life, politics, and love in a world that is rapidly changing. The book offers a poignant exploration of the human capacity for resilience, survival, and hope in the face of unimaginable adversity.

    The 3608th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. Mission Box by Aris Alexandrou

    The book in question is a profound exploration of betrayal, ideology, and the complexities of human nature set against the backdrop of the Greek Civil War. Through the lens of an unnamed protagonist, a member of a leftist organization tasked with a critical mission, the narrative delves into the intricate dynamics within the group, marked by suspicion, loyalty, and the harsh realities of wartime espionage. As the protagonist navigates through these challenges, the story unfolds into a deeper meditation on the cost of political commitment and the ambiguous nature of truth and trust, ultimately questioning the very ideals that drive human actions in times of conflict.

    The 3796th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. The Only Journey Of His Life by Georgios Vizyinos

    This narrative revolves around the poignant tale of a young boy's singular journey from his village to Constantinople with his grandfather, who is tasked with delivering a significant sum of money to assist a relative. Set against the backdrop of the late 19th-century Ottoman Empire, the story masterfully explores themes of innocence, familial duty, and the harsh realities of adulthood through the eyes of the young protagonist. As the journey unfolds, the boy's initial excitement and wonder gradually give way to a deeper understanding of the complexities and challenges of the adult world, culminating in a powerful and bittersweet conclusion that marks the end of his childhood innocence. Through its richly drawn characters and vivid setting, the narrative offers a deeply moving and insightful exploration of the transition from childhood to adulthood, and the profound impact of the journeys we undertake in our lives.

    The 3796th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. The Story Of Andreas Kordopatis by Thanassis Valtinos

    This novel unfolds the life journey of Andreas Kordopatis, tracing his odyssey from his origins in the Peloponnese, through his ventures in the United States and his return to Greece. Set against the backdrop of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the narrative weaves through the personal and historical, exploring themes of migration, identity, and the pursuit of a better life. Through a blend of personal accounts, letters, and third-person narration, the reader is immersed in the struggles and aspirations of a man navigating the complexities of diaspora and the relentless quest for home and belonging amidst the turbulent tides of history.

    The 3796th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. The Burning Light by Kostas Varnalis

    The book is a profound exploration of human consciousness and the relentless quest for truth and freedom. Through its narrative, it delves into the life of a protagonist who embarks on a philosophical journey, challenging societal norms and the very essence of human existence. Set against a backdrop of historical and political upheaval, the story weaves together themes of love, rebellion, and the eternal struggle between the individual and the collective. The protagonist's journey is a metaphor for the burning light of awareness and enlightenment, pushing the boundaries of conventional thought and inspiring readers to question the world around them. This literary work is celebrated for its lyrical prose, intellectual depth, and its unyielding examination of the human spirit.

    The 3796th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. Land Of Aeolia by Ilias Venezis

    "Land of Aeolia" is a poignant narrative that delves into the experiences of the Greek population in Asia Minor before and during the Greco-Turkish War, leading up to the catastrophic population exchange between Greece and Turkey in the early 1920s. Through the lens of personal and collective memory, the novel explores themes of homeland, loss, and identity, as it recounts the trials and tribulations faced by the Greek communities uprooted from their ancestral lands. The story serves as a testament to the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity, and a memorial to the rich cultural heritage and tragic history of the Aeolian Greeks.

    The 3796th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. Number 31328 by Elias Venezis

    This book is a harrowing memoir that recounts the author's experiences as a forced laborer during the Asia Minor Catastrophe. Captured by the advancing Turkish forces, the author, along with thousands of other Greek and Armenian men, is subjected to brutal conditions, forced marches, and labor in the inhospitable Anatolian landscape. Through his vivid narrative, the author not only shares his personal ordeal and the suffering of his fellow captives but also reflects on the resilience of the human spirit in the face of unimaginable adversity. This work stands as a poignant testament to the atrocities of war and the indomitable will to survive.

    The 3796th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 25. A Prisoner Of War’s Story by Stratis Doukas

    This book recounts the harrowing experiences of a Greek soldier captured by the Ottoman Army during World War I. After being taken prisoner, he endures a grueling march across Anatolia alongside other captives, facing harsh conditions, starvation, and abuse. Throughout his ordeal, he witnesses the suffering of his fellow prisoners and the brutal realities of war. His story is not just one of survival against the odds but also a poignant account of friendship, resilience, and the indomitable human spirit. The narrative, based on true events, offers a unique perspective on the complexities of war, loyalty, and the will to live despite insurmountable challenges.

    The 3796th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download