The Greatest Non-Western Travel Books of All Time
Click to learn how this list is calculated.
This list showcases a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books from Non-Western literature. Curated through a specialized algorithm, it amalgamates 759 'best of' book lists to present a definitive guide to essential literary works from Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Latin America, and beyond. This selection celebrates the diverse and vibrant literary traditions of the world, offering readers a window into a myriad of fascinating narratives and perspectives. For more information on how these books are selected, please visit the rankings page.
What should I read next?
Get personalized book recommendations based on your reading history and preferences. Our algorithm analyzes your favorite books and reading patterns to suggest your next great read.
Get RecommendationsGenres
The "Travel" category of books encompasses a wide range of literature that focuses on exploring new places, cultures, and experiences. These books can be memoirs, guidebooks, travelogues, or even fiction that takes the reader on a journey to a different part of the world. The genre is characterized by its emphasis on adventure, discovery, and personal growth, as well as its ability to transport readers to far-off lands and immerse them in new and exciting cultures. Whether you're looking for inspiration for your next trip or simply want to explore the world from the comfort of your own home, the Travel category has something for everyone.
Date Range
Filter books by their publication year. Enter the earliest year (Start) and latest year (End) to find books published within that period. Leave either field empty to search from the beginning of time or up to the present day.
Reading Statistics
Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!
Download
If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.
DownloadTo download this list as a CSV file, please log in to your account. Once logged in, you'll be able to download the data for use in spreadsheet applications.
Login to Download-
1. The Vegetarian by Han Kang
This novel tells the story of Yeong-hye, a dutiful Korean wife who, after having a disturbing dream, becomes a vegetarian, a decision that disrupts her marriage and sets into motion an increasingly grotesque chain of events at home. As her rebellion manifests in ever more bizarre and frightening forms, Yeong-hye spirals further and further into her fantasies of abandoning her fleshly prison and becoming - impossibly, ecstatically - a tree. The book is a darkly allegorical, Kafkaesque tale of power, obsession, and one woman’s struggle to break free from the violence both without and within her.
The 804th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
2. The African Child by Camara Laye
The Autobiography of an African Boy
"The African Child" is a semi-autobiographical novel that follows the journey of a young boy from his childhood in Guinea to his adolescence. The narrative captures the boy's experiences growing up in a traditional African society, his rites of passage, his relationship with his family, particularly his blacksmith father, and his eventual departure for studies in France. The book provides a vivid portrayal of the rich cultural traditions, beliefs, and values of the Malinke people, while also exploring themes of identity, change, and the tension between tradition and modernity.
The 818th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
3. The Pillow Book by Sei Shōnagon
"The Pillow Book" is a collection of personal observations, anecdotes, and reflections by a woman in the Heian court of Japan. It presents a detailed and vivid picture of court life, including the lavish ceremonies, the rivalries and intrigues, the idle pastimes of the courtiers, and the romantic escapades of the empress and her consorts. The book also contains lists, poetry, and personal musings, providing a unique perspective on the culture and customs of the Heian period.
The 865th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
4. A Tale of Love and Darkness by Amos Oz
This book is a poignant memoir that explores the complexities of love, darkness, loss, and the endurance of the human spirit. Set against the backdrop of the end of the British Mandate for Palestine and the early years of the State of Israel, the author recounts his childhood in Jerusalem, the suicide of his mother, and his path to becoming a writer. The narrative is both a personal account and a portrait of a society in turmoil, providing a profound exploration of the individual and collective psyche.
The 885th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
5. Macunaíma by Mario de Andrade
O Herói Sem Nenhum Caráter
This book is a hallmark of Brazilian literature, blending folklore, social critique, and surrealism to narrate the adventures of its eponymous hero, a shapeshifting character of indigenous origin who embarks on a journey from the Amazon rainforest to the city of São Paulo. Throughout his quest to retrieve a magical amulet stolen by a fearsome giant, the protagonist encounters a myriad of mythical creatures, gods, and figures from Brazilian folklore, all while satirizing the cultural and social issues of early 20th-century Brazil. The narrative is celebrated for its inventive language, playful use of Brazilian vernacular, and its pivotal role in the Brazilian Modernist movement, offering a unique exploration of national identity, racial diversity, and the complex relationship between tradition and modernity.
The 991st Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
6. Blow Up And Other Stories by Julio Cortazar
This collection of short stories delves into the surreal and the everyday with a blend of the fantastic and the mundane, offering a window into the human condition through a series of innovative narratives. The stories challenge the boundaries of reality, exploring themes of existentialism, the nature of time, and the intricacies of human relationships. The author's unique style weaves together the ordinary with the extraordinary, creating a tapestry of experiences that prompt readers to question their perceptions of the world around them. Each tale invites introspection and analysis, making the collection a staple of magical realism and a profound exploration of the complexities of life.
The 1191st Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
7. Sapiens by Yuval Noah Harari
A Brief History of Humankind
This book provides a comprehensive exploration of the history of the human species, tracing back from the earliest forms of Homo Sapiens to the modern day. It delves into evolutionary biology, the development of cultures and societies, and the rise of major ideologies and technologies. The book also discusses the future of the species, posing thought-provoking questions about our roles and responsibilities in a rapidly changing world.
The 1252nd Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
8. Flights by Olga Tokarczuk
"Flights" is a fragmented and philosophical novel that explores the theme of travel and movement. Through a series of interconnected stories and reflections, the book delves into the nature of human existence, the complexities of modern life, and the desire for freedom and escape. With its poetic language and unconventional structure, "Flights" invites readers to contemplate the transient nature of time, the significance of journeys, and the search for meaning in a world constantly in motion.
The 1456th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
9. The Memory of Fire Trilogy by Eduardo Galeano
Genesis, Faces and Masks, Century of the Wind
"The Memory of Fire Trilogy" is a historical narrative that explores the history of the Americas from pre-Columbian times to the present day. It provides an alternative perspective on the continent's history, focusing on the struggles and triumphs of indigenous people, slaves, and the poor. The trilogy is a blend of mythology, personal anecdotes, and historical facts, providing a unique and critical view of American history.
The 2076th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
10. A Grain Of Wheat by Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o
"A Grain of Wheat" is a historical novel set in Kenya during the Mau Mau uprising against British colonial rule. The story follows a diverse cast of characters whose lives are intertwined by secrets, betrayals, and sacrifices. As Kenya prepares for independence, the book explores themes of nationalism, identity, and the complex aftermath of revolution. Through vivid storytelling, the author delves into the complexities of human nature and the struggle for freedom in a turbulent time.
The 2268th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
11. The Box Man by Kobo Abé
"The Box Man" is a surreal narrative about a man who chooses to live as a homeless individual, inside a box, in Tokyo. The protagonist, a former doctor, narrates his experiences and observations from within the box, and the narrative often blurs the line between reality and hallucination. The book is a philosophical exploration of identity, anonymity, and the nature of existence, challenging the reader's perception of what it means to be an individual in society.
The 2353rd Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
12. Soul Mountain by Xingjian Gao
The novel follows a protagonist who embarks on a journey to the remote mountains of Southwest China after being misdiagnosed with lung cancer. Along the way, he encounters a variety of characters and experiences that lead him to self-discovery and a reconnection with nature. The narrative is filled with philosophical reflections, folklore, and tales of rural China, presenting a complex exploration of the human condition and the struggle for personal freedom.
The 2427th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
13. The Garden Of Forking Paths by Jorge Luis Borges
In this intricate and thought-provoking narrative, a Chinese professor and spy during World War I finds himself on the run from British intelligence. As he seeks refuge, he encounters a reclusive Sinologist who reveals the existence of a labyrinthine novel written by the professor's ancestor. This novel, much like the garden it describes, is a complex web of infinite possibilities and parallel realities, mirroring the choices and paths one can take in life. The story explores themes of time, destiny, and the interconnectedness of events, ultimately leading to a surprising and profound conclusion.
The 2497th Greatest Book of All Time -
14. Rebellion In The Backlands by Euclides da Cunha
The War of Canudos
This book offers a detailed and vivid account of the War of Canudos, a significant peasant revolt that took place in the late 19th century in the Brazilian backlands. Through a blend of historical documentation and narrative, the text explores the socio-political conditions that led to the uprising, the charismatic leadership of Antônio Conselheiro, and the brutal suppression of the rebellion by the Brazilian government. The author delves into the geography, culture, and lives of the backland inhabitants, providing a deep analysis of the conflict as a reflection of the broader struggles within Brazilian society. This work is not only a historical account but also a profound commentary on the themes of civilization versus barbarism, social injustice, and the complexities of national identity.
The 2502nd Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
15. The Narrow Road to the Deep North by Matsuo Bashō
The Narrow Road to the Deep North and Other Travel Sketches
"The Narrow Road to the Deep North" is a travelogue that depicts the author's journey through the remote and desolate northern regions of Japan. The narrative combines prose and haiku poetry to capture the beauty and spirituality of nature, as well as the author's introspective thoughts and philosophical insights. The journey is not just physical but also spiritual, as the author seeks to understand his place in the world and the essence of the human condition.
The 2714th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
16. Facing Mount Kenya by Jomo Kenyatta
The Tribal Life of the Gikuyu
"Facing Mount Kenya" is a comprehensive study of the Kikuyu people, their history, culture, and traditions, written by Jomo Kenyatta, a prominent figure in Kenya's struggle for independence. The book explores various aspects of Kikuyu society, including their political organization, economic activities, social structure, and religious beliefs. Kenyatta's work provides valuable insights into the Kikuyu way of life and offers a critical analysis of the impact of colonialism on their society.
The 2838th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
17. The Return by Hisham Matar
Fathers, Sons and the Land in Between
"The Return" is a poignant memoir detailing a man's search for his father, who disappeared in Libya's political prison system. The narrative offers a deeply personal exploration of loss, memory, and homecoming as the protagonist returns to his native country after years of living in exile. The book also provides a profound insight into Libya's turbulent history, its oppressive regime, and the devastating impact of politics on individual lives.
The 2927th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
18. Los lanzallamas by Roberto Arlt
"Los lanzallamas" is a novel set in Buenos Aires in the 1920s, revolving around the lives of a group of characters who are marginalized by society. The protagonist, a failed inventor turned anarchist, is manipulated into participating in a plot to overthrow the government and establish a new social order. The plot fails, leading to tragic consequences for the characters involved. The novel explores themes of alienation, disillusionment, and the struggle for individual freedom in a repressive society.
The 3080th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
19. Reading Lolita in Tehran by Azar Nafisi
A Memoir in Books
The book is a memoir that takes place in Iran from 1979 to 1997, during the Islamic Revolution and the Iran-Iraq War. The story focuses on a professor who secretly gathers seven of her most committed female students to read forbidden Western literature in her home. As they read and discuss works by authors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jane Austen, and Vladimir Nabokov, they explore their personal dreams and the losses they suffered due to the political, social, and cultural climate of the time.
The 3102nd Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
20. Ake by Wole Soyinka
The Years of Childhood
"Ake: The Years of Childhood" is a memoir that chronicles the early years of a Nigerian boy growing up in the town of Ake. Set in the 1940s, the book vividly captures the author's experiences, from his close-knit family life to his encounters with colonialism and the struggle for independence. Through his insightful and lyrical prose, the author takes readers on a nostalgic journey filled with rich cultural traditions, humorous anecdotes, and poignant reflections on the complexities of childhood.
The 3135th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
Purchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon
-
22. Sóngoro cosongo by Nicolás Guillén
Poemas mulatos
"Sóngoro cosongo" is a collection of poems that celebrates Afro-Cuban culture. The author explores the richness of the Afro-Cuban experience, using the language and rhythms of son music and Afro-Cuban dialect to bring his subjects to life. Themes include racial identity, social inequality, and the cultural fusion of Spanish and African influences in Cuba. The author's use of humor and satire also serves to critique the racial prejudices and social injustices of his time.
The 3268th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Amazon -
23. The Adventures and Misadventures of Maqroll by Alvaro Mutis
The Lookout
"The Adventures and Misadventures of Maqroll" is a collection of seven novellas that follow the life of Maqroll, a seafarer and adventurer. The stories, set in various locations around the globe, are filled with philosophical musings, poetic language, and vivid descriptions of exotic locales. Maqroll's encounters with a host of characters, from pirates to prostitutes, and his experiences with love, loss, and loneliness, all contribute to a richly textured narrative that explores the human condition and the nature of existence.
The 3275th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org or Amazon -
24. Патиланско царство by Ran Bosilek
Приключенията на Патиланчо
This book is a beloved collection of children's stories that transports readers to a whimsical kingdom where the impossible becomes possible. Through its enchanting tales, the narrative explores the adventures of various animals and mythical creatures, each embodying unique traits and moral lessons. Set against the backdrop of the magical "Patilansko" kingdom, these stories blend humor, wisdom, and fantasy, offering young readers not only entertainment but also valuable insights into virtues like kindness, bravery, and the importance of friendship. The vivid imagery and imaginative storytelling make it a timeless classic in children's literature, cherished by generations for its ability to inspire and delight.
The 3475th Greatest Book of All Time -
25. The Eighth Life by Nino Haratishvili
(for Brilka)
"The Eighth Life" is an epic family saga that spans over a century, tracing the lives of a Georgian family through the tumultuous history of the Soviet Union. Beginning with the story of a young woman who escapes the Bolshevik Revolution, the novel delves into the lives of subsequent generations as they navigate through love, loss, and the enduring legacy of their family. With richly drawn characters and a captivating narrative, this book explores themes of identity, sacrifice, and the power of storytelling.
The 3565th Greatest Book of All TimePurchase from Bookshop.org
Reading Statistics
Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!
Download
If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.
DownloadTo download this list as a CSV file, please log in to your account. Once logged in, you'll be able to download the data for use in spreadsheet applications.
Login to Download