The Greatest Autobiography Books of All Time Set in Africa

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 394 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Africa

The "Africa" category for books encompasses literature that is set in or about the continent of Africa, its people, cultures, and history. This category includes a diverse range of genres, including fiction, non-fiction, memoirs, biographies, and historical accounts. The books in this category explore the complexities of African societies, their struggles, triumphs, and the impact of colonialism and globalization on the continent. The Africa category offers readers a window into the rich and diverse cultures of Africa, and the challenges and opportunities facing the continent in the modern world.

Autobiography

Autobiography is a literary genre that focuses on the life story of the author. It is a first-person account of the author's experiences, thoughts, and emotions, often including significant events and milestones that have shaped their life. Autobiographies can be written by anyone, from famous public figures to ordinary people, and can cover a wide range of topics, including personal growth, career achievements, struggles, and relationships. This genre provides readers with a unique insight into the author's life and perspective, making it a popular and engaging category of books.

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  1. 1. Out of Africa by Isak Dinesen

    The book is a memoir that recounts the author's experiences and observations living in Kenya, then British East Africa, from 1914 to 1931. It is a lyrical meditation on her life amongst the diverse cultures and wildlife of Africa. The author shares her trials and tribulations of running a coffee plantation, her deep respect for the people and land of Africa, and her intimate understanding of the subtle nuances of African culture and society.

    The 199th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. The African Child by Camara Laye

    The Autobiography of an African Boy

    "The African Child" is a semi-autobiographical novel that follows the journey of a young boy from his childhood in Guinea to his adolescence. The narrative captures the boy's experiences growing up in a traditional African society, his rites of passage, his relationship with his family, particularly his blacksmith father, and his eventual departure for studies in France. The book provides a vivid portrayal of the rich cultural traditions, beliefs, and values of the Malinke people, while also exploring themes of identity, change, and the tension between tradition and modernity.

    The 673rd Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. Black Boy by Richard Wright

    A Record of Childhood and Youth

    "Black Boy" is an autobiographical account of a young African-American boy growing up in the South during the early 20th century. The book explores his experiences with extreme poverty, racism, and his struggle to find his place in a society that marginalizes and devalues him. The protagonist's desire for self-expression and understanding leads him to a love of literature and writing, providing him with a means to challenge and critique the oppressive social structures around him.

    The 694th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. Down Second Avenue by Es'kia Mphahlele

    "Down Second Avenue" is a semi-autobiographical account of a black man's life under apartheid in South Africa. The narrative chronicles the protagonist's journey from childhood to adulthood, detailing his experiences with poverty, discrimination, and the struggle for education. Despite the harsh realities of life under apartheid, the protagonist's resilience and determination shine through, offering a poignant and powerful critique of the socio-political realities of the time.

    The 936th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. West With the Night by Beryl Markham

    The book is a memoir of a British-born woman who grew up in Kenya during the early 20th century. She recounts her unconventional upbringing, her passion for horses, and her career as a bush pilot. The narrative is filled with vivid descriptions of the African landscape and wildlife, as well as her personal adventures and encounters. The book culminates with her historic solo flight across the Atlantic from east to west.

    The 1037th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. Long Walk To Freedom by Nelson Mandela

    The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela

    "Long Walk to Freedom" is a powerful autobiography that chronicles the extraordinary life of Nelson Mandela. From his humble beginnings in a rural village to becoming the first black president of South Africa, Mandela's journey is one of resilience, determination, and unwavering commitment to justice and equality. Through his personal experiences, he provides a vivid account of the struggle against apartheid, his 27 years of imprisonment, and the eventual triumph of democracy. This book serves as an inspiring testament to Mandela's unwavering spirit and his lifelong fight for freedom and human rights.

    The 1195th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Facing Mount Kenya by Jomo Kenyatta

    The Tribal Life of the Gikuyu

    "Facing Mount Kenya" is a comprehensive study of the Kikuyu people, their history, culture, and traditions, written by Jomo Kenyatta, a prominent figure in Kenya's struggle for independence. The book explores various aspects of Kikuyu society, including their political organization, economic activities, social structure, and religious beliefs. Kenyatta's work provides valuable insights into the Kikuyu way of life and offers a critical analysis of the impact of colonialism on their society.

    The 1792nd Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. Travels (Ibn Battúta) by Ibn Battúta

    A Journey to the Four Corners of the Earth

    The book is a comprehensive travelogue written by a 14th-century Moroccan scholar and explorer who traveled extensively across the known world, from Africa to the Middle East, India, China, and Europe. The author shares his observations and experiences in vivid detail, offering unique insights into the diverse cultures, religions, and societies he encountered during his journeys. His accounts serve as a significant historical record of the world during the Middle Ages, providing a firsthand perspective of life during that period.

    The 2009th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. Native Life In South Africa by Sol Plaatje

    Before and Since

    "Native Life In South Africa" is a firsthand account of the experiences and struggles of the native African population in South Africa during the early 20th century. The author, Sol Plaatje, provides a powerful and insightful narrative that sheds light on the social, political, and economic injustices faced by the indigenous people under the oppressive system of colonialism. Through his vivid descriptions and personal anecdotes, Plaatje highlights the resilience and determination of the native population in their fight for equality and justice.

    The 2025th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Boyhood by J. M. Coetzee

    Scenes from Provincial Life

    "Boyhood: Scenes from Provincial Life" is a semi-autobiographical novel that explores the author's childhood in South Africa during the apartheid era. The narrative delves into the complexities of family dynamics, racial tension, and the struggle of a young boy trying to understand his place in a divided society. The protagonist grapples with his identity, torn between his Afrikaner heritage and his English schooling, while also navigating the trials of adolescence. The book offers a poignant and often painful reflection on the formative years of a boy growing up in a fraught and turbulent time.

    The 2976th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Kaffir Boy by Mark Mathabane

    The True Story of a Black Youth's Coming of Age in Apartheid South Africa

    This autobiography tells the story of a young boy growing up in apartheid-era South Africa. Despite enduring extreme poverty, brutal police raids, and constant racial discrimination, the protagonist manages to escape his harsh reality through education and tennis. His determination and resilience eventually lead him to receive a scholarship to an American university, providing him a chance to escape the oppressive system of apartheid.

    The 2986th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Ake by Wole Soyinka

    The Years of Childhood

    "Ake: The Years of Childhood" is a memoir that chronicles the early years of a Nigerian boy growing up in the town of Ake. Set in the 1940s, the book vividly captures the author's experiences, from his close-knit family life to his encounters with colonialism and the struggle for independence. Through his insightful and lyrical prose, the author takes readers on a nostalgic journey filled with rich cultural traditions, humorous anecdotes, and poignant reflections on the complexities of childhood.

    The 3212th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Travels With Myself And Another by Martha Gellhorn

    A Memoir

    In this vivid memoir, a renowned journalist recounts her adventures across the globe during the mid-20th century, sharing tales of her journeys alongside a mysterious companion referred to as "another." With a sharp wit and a keen eye for detail, she navigates through various landscapes, from the treacherous terrains of China during the Sino-Japanese War to the unforgiving deserts of Africa. Her stories are filled with humor, humanity, and a relentless quest for truth, offering a window into the tumultuous world events of her time as well as a deeply personal narrative of a woman who lived fiercely and fearlessly, embracing the world with an insatiable curiosity.

    The 3858th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. In My Father's House by Anthony Appiah

    Africa in the Philosophy of Culture

    "In My Father's House" by Anthony Appiah is a thought-provoking exploration of the complexities of African identity and the concept of cultural authenticity in a globalized world. Through personal anecdotes, historical analysis, and philosophical reflections, the author challenges essentialist notions of African culture, arguing for a more fluid understanding that embraces the diverse influences and hybridity of modern African societies. Appiah's nuanced perspective sheds light on the intricate interplay between tradition and modernity, and invites readers to question and redefine their own cultural identities.

    The 5133rd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. Dark Star Safari by Paul Theroux

    Overland from Cairo to Cape Town

    In this travel memoir, the author recounts an overland journey across Africa, starting from Cairo and ending in Cape Town. Along the way, he traverses a continent rich with diverse cultures, landscapes, and histories, while also confronting the stark realities of poverty, political turmoil, and the complex legacies of colonialism. His encounters with aid workers, missionaries, and locals provide a nuanced perspective on the challenges and beauty of Africa, as well as a critical look at the effects of foreign aid and development. The narrative is a blend of adventure, reflection, and social commentary, revealing the author's deep fascination with the continent and its people.

    The 5682nd Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. Gorillas In The Mist by Dian Fossey

    A Remarkable Story of Thirteen Years with the Great Apes of Africa

    This book is a remarkable account of an eminent primatologist's thirteen-year study and close encounters with the mountain gorillas of the African rainforest. The author immerses herself in the lives of these majestic creatures, observing their complex social structure, behaviors, and interactions. Through her passionate and dedicated research, she develops a deep bond with the gorillas, gaining unprecedented acceptance by the animals and a unique insight into their world. The work also highlights the threats to the gorillas' survival, primarily from poaching and habitat destruction, and the author's relentless efforts to protect these magnificent animals and their environment.

    The 5801st Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa by Mungo Park

    Performed Under the Direction and Patronage of the African Association, in the Years 1795, 1796, and 1797

    "Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa" is a detailed account of the author's exploration into the heart of Africa at the end of the 18th century. The narrative provides an in-depth look at the geography, flora, fauna, and local cultures of the region at the time. The author, a Scottish explorer, recounts his journey along the Niger River, his encounters with different African tribes, his experiences of being captured and enslaved, and his eventual escape. The book offers a unique perspective on African society and the European perception of Africa during this period.

    The 8037th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. Desert Flower by Waris Dirie, Cathleen Miller

    The Extraordinary Journey of a Desert Nomad

    "Desert Flower" is a powerful autobiography that tells the story of a girl born into a nomadic tribe in the Somali desert. The girl, subjected to the brutal tradition of female genital mutilation at a young age, escapes an arranged marriage at 13 and ends up in London, where she works various jobs before being discovered as a model. Her rise to fame in the fashion industry is juxtaposed with her personal journey to raise awareness about the harmful cultural practice she endured and advocate for its eradication.

    The 9116th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. The Big Sea by Langston Hughes

    An Autobiography

    "The Big Sea" is an autobiography that explores the life of a significant figure in the Harlem Renaissance. The narrative follows his early life in the Midwest, his travels around the world as a seaman, and his experiences in New York during the 1920s, where he was a central figure in the Harlem Renaissance. Throughout the book, the author offers his observations on racism, class, and the creative process, providing a vivid and insightful portrait of a complex era in American history.

    The 10925th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. No Picnic on Mount Kenya by Felice Benuzzi

    A Daring Escape, A Perilous Climb

    This book is a true story about three Italian prisoners of war in British East Africa during World War II who escape from their POW camp to climb Mount Kenya, Africa's second highest mountain. The narrative is not only about their audacious adventure, but also about the power of the human spirit, camaraderie, and the freedom of the wild. After their climb, they voluntarily return to their POW camp, where they are punished but also celebrated for their incredible feat.

    The 11146th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. Travels in West Africa by Mary Kingsley

    Congo Français, Corisco and Cameroons

    This book is a captivating travelogue by a Victorian-era Englishwoman who explores the uncharted territories of West Africa. The author, a pioneering female explorer, recounts her journeys through remote regions, encountering diverse cultures, dangerous wildlife, and challenging climates. Her observations, insights, and experiences provide a unique perspective on the colonial attitudes of her era, as well as the rich cultural tapestry and natural beauty of West Africa. The book serves as both an adventure story and a historical document, offering a woman's perspective on exploration and colonialism.

    The 11302nd Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. Journal of the Discovery of the Source of the Nile by John Hanning Speke

    by Captain Speke, of Her Majesty's Indian Army, Fellow and Gold Medallist of the Royal Geographical Society, Hon. Corresponding Member and Gold Medallist of the French Geographical Society, and Honorary Member of the Geographical Society of Italy

    This book is a detailed account of an adventurous exploration to discover the source of the Nile River. The author, an English explorer, recounts his journey through Africa, detailing the various hardships, dangers, and cultural encounters experienced along the way. The narrative culminates in his discovery of Lake Victoria, which he claimed as the Nile's source. The book offers an intriguing look into 19th-century African exploration and the determination that led to one of the era's most significant geographical discoveries.

    The 12229th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. I Married Adventure by Osa Johnson

    The Lives and Adventures of Martin and Osa Johnson

    "I Married Adventure" is an autobiographical account of the author's life and travels with her husband, as they explored and documented wildlife and indigenous cultures in Africa, Borneo, and the South Seas during the early 20th century. The book is filled with thrilling adventures, dangerous encounters with wild animals, and fascinating insights into tribal cultures, all captured through the lens of their camera. The author's courage, resilience, and love for adventure shine through, making it an inspiring and captivating read.

    The 12340th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

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