Harold Bloom's The Western Canon

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The Western Canon (Book) by Harold Bloom, 1498 Books

The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages is a 1994 book about Western literature by the American literary critic Harold Bloom, in which the author defends the concept of the Western canon by discussing 26 writers whom he sees as central to the canon.
The Western Canon includes four appendices listing works that Bloom at the time considered canonical, stretching from the earliest scriptures to Tony Kushner's Angels in America. Bloom later disowned the list, saying that it was written at his editor's insistence and distracted from the book's intention.
In adding this list, I did expand certain titles into multiple books, and combined some, since some are single short stories. This was a difficult list to add since there are so many books.

This list was originally published in 1994 and was added to this site over 2 years ago.

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Rank Book Authors Year Country Language Actions
2569 The Idea Of A University John Henry Newman 1852 British English
3110 The Warden Anthony Trollope 1855 British English
678 Barchester Towers Anthony Trollope 1857 British English
7216 Doctor Thorne Anthony Trollope 1858 British English
7216 Framley Parsonage Anthony Trollope 1861 British English
7216 The Small House At Allington Anthony Trollope 1864 British English
851 The Last Chronicle of Barset Anthony Trollope 1867 British English
7216 Can You Forgive Her? Anthony Trollope 1864 British English
1604 Phineas Finn Anthony Trollope 1869 British English
7216 Phineas Redux Anthony Trollope 1874 British English
7216 The Prime Minister Anthony Trollope 1876 British English
4483 The Eustace Diamonds Anthony Trollope 1871 British English
7216 The Duke's Children Anthony Trollope 1880 British English
5918 Orley Farm Anthony Trollope 1862 British English
703 The Way We Live Now Anthony Trollope 1875 British English
7216 Complete Works Lewis Carroll 1939 British English
7717 Complete Nonsense Edward Lear 1947 British English
606 New Grub Street George Gissing 1891 British English
7216 Poems And Ballads Algernon Charles Swinburne 1866 British English
29 Jane Eyre Charlotte Brontë 1847 British English
649 Villette Charlotte Brontë 1853 British English
5393 The Poems of Emily Bronte Emily Brontë 1846 British English
15 Wuthering Heights Emily Brontë 1847 British English
105 Vanity Fair William Makepeace Thackeray 1847 British English
978 The History Of Henry Esmond William Makepeace Thackeray 1852 British English
7216 Poems Of George Meredith George Meredith 1851 British English
1047 The Egoist George Meredith 1879 British English
5526 Poems Of Francis Thompson Francis Thompson 1893 British English
7216 Poems Of Lionel Johnson Lionel Johnson 1895 British English
7216 Poetical Works Of Robert Bridges Robert Bridges 1912 British English
7001 Collected Poems Jack Gilbert 2012 American English
444 The Man Who Was Thursday G. K. Chesterton 1908 British English
728 Erewhon Samuel Butler 1872 British English
450 Way of All Flesh Samuel Butler 1903 British English
7216 Complete Plays Of Gilbert And Sullivan W. S. Gilbert 1938 British English
7216 Bab Ballads W. S. Gilbert 1869 British English
393 The Moonstone Wilkie Collins 1868 British English
139 The Woman in White Wilkie Collins 1860 British English
7216 No Name Wilkie Collins 1862 British English
7216 Odes Coventry Patmore 1868 British English
7216 The City Of The Dreadful Night James Thomson 1880 British English
7216 Plays Oscar Wilde 1900 Irish English
89 The Picture of Dorian Gray Oscar Wilde 1890 Irish English
7216 Essays Of Oscar Wilde Oscar Wilde 1909 Irish English
12657 The Complete Letters Of Oscar Wilde Oscar Wilde 2000 Irish English
7216 Ballads And Songs John Davidson 1894 British English
7216 Complete Poems Ernest Dowson 1905 British English
485 Adam Bede George Eliot 1859 British English
643 Silas Marner George Eliot 1861 British English
414 The Mill on the Floss George Eliot 1860 British English
28 Middlemarch George Eliot 1871 British English
468 Daniel Deronda George Eliot 1876 British English
7216 Essays Of Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson 1892 Scottish English
1243 Kidnapped Robert Louis Stevenson 1886 British English
218 The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Robert Louis Stevenson 1886 British English
115 Treasure Island Robert Louis Stevenson 1883 British English
5863 The New Arabian Nights Robert Louis Stevenson 1882 Scottish English
1057 The Master of Ballantrae Robert Louis Stevenson 1889 British English
7216 Weir Of Hermiston Robert Louis Stevenson 1896 Scottish English
7216 Early Romances William Morris 1890 British English
7216 The Poems Of William Morris William Morris 1868 British English
7216 The Earthly Paradise William Morris 1868 British English
5863 The Well At The World's End William Morris 1896 British English
980 News from Nowhere William Morris 1890 British English
53 Dracula Bram Stoker 1897 British English
1290 Lilith George MacDonald 1895 Scottish English
5863 At The Back Of The North Wind George MacDonald 1871 Scottish English
7216 Hymns To The Night Novalis 1800 German German
7216 Aphorisms Novalis 1798 German German
322 Household Tales Brothers Grimm 1812 German German
7216 Selected Poems Of Eduard Mörike Eduard Mörike 1838 German German
2215 Mozart On His Way To Prague Eduard Mörike 1856 German German
2215 The Lake of the Bees Theodor Storm 1849 German German
7216 Poems Of Theodor Storm Theodor Storm 1852 German German
612 Green Henry Gottfried Keller 1855 Swiss German
7216 Tales Gottfried Keller 1856 Swiss German
1371 The Devil's Elixir E. T. A. Hoffmann 1815 German German
2374 The Tales Of Hoffmann E. T. A. Hoffmann 1814 German German
866 The Black Spider Jeremias Gotthelf 1842 Swiss German
944 Indian Summer Adalbert Stifter 1857 Austrian German
7216 Tales Adalbert Stifter 1840 Austrian German
7216 Dialogue On Poetry And Literary Aphorisms Friedrich Schlegel 1800 German German
7216 Danton's Death Georg Buchner 1835 German German
1712 Woyzeck Georg Buchner 1879 German German
7216 Complete Poems Heinrich Heine 1856 German German
5908 The Ring Of The Nibelung Richard Wagner 1876 German German
4793 The Birth Of Tragedy Friedrich Nietzsche 1872 German German
3109 Beyond Good and Evil Friedrich Nietzsche 1886 German German
1539 On the Genealogy of Morality Friedrich Nietzsche 1887 German German
2382 The Will To Power Friedrich Nietzsche 1901 German German
338 Effi Briest Theodor Fontane 1895 German German
7216 Poems Of Stefan George Stefan George 1897 German German
5909 Complete Prose Tales Alexander Pushkin 1831 Russian Russian
1667 The Poetry of Alexander Pushkin Alexander Pushkin 1836 Russian Russian
365 Eugene Onegin Alexander Pushkin 1833 Russian Russian
7216 Narrative Poems Alexander Pushkin, Mikhail Lermontov 1830 Russian Russian
2282 Boris Godunov Alexander Pushkin 1831 Russian Russian
1927 Stories of Nikolai Gogol Nikolai Gogol 1831 Russian Russian
104 Dead Souls Nikolai Gogol 1842 Russian Russian
1731 The Government Inspector Nikolai Gogol 1836 Russian Russian
249 A Hero of Our Time Mikhail Lermontov 1840 Russian Russian
7216 A Family Chronicle Sergei Aksakov 1856 Russian Russian
1794 My Past And Thoughts Alexander Herzen 1861 Russian Russian
7216 From The Other Shore Alexander Herzen 1850 Russian Russian
7216 The Frigate Pallada Ivan Goncharov 1858 Russian Russian
194 Oblomov Ivan Goncharov 1859 Russian Russian
1149 A Sportsman's Notebook Ivan Turgenev 1852 Russian Russian
5844 A Month In The Country Ivan Turgenev 1855 Russian Russian
179 Fathers and Sons Ivan Turgenev 1862 Russian Russian
7216 On The Eve Ivan Turgenev 1860 Russian Russian
1061 First Love Ivan Turgenev 1860 Russian Russian
342 Notes from the Underground Fyodor Dostoevsky 1864 Russian Russian
11 Crime and Punishment Fyodor Dostoevsky 1866 Russian Russian
57 The Idiot Fyodor Dostoevsky 1869 Russian Russian
94 Demons Fyodor Dostoevsky 1872 Russian Russian
18 The Brothers Karamazov Fyodor Dostoevsky 1880 Russian Russian
7216 Short Novels Fyodor Dostoevsky 1846 Russian Russian
5914 The Cossacks Leo Tolstoy 1863 Russian Russian
12 War and Peace Leo Tolstoy 1869 Russian Russian
10 Anna Karenina Leo Tolstoy 1877 Russian Russian