Harold Bloom's The Western Canon

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The Western Canon (Book) by Harold Bloom, 1498 Books

The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages is a 1994 book about Western literature by the American literary critic Harold Bloom, in which the author defends the concept of the Western canon by discussing 26 writers whom he sees as central to the canon.
The Western Canon includes four appendices listing works that Bloom at the time considered canonical, stretching from the earliest scriptures to Tony Kushner's Angels in America. Bloom later disowned the list, saying that it was written at his editor's insistence and distracted from the book's intention.
In adding this list, I did expand certain titles into multiple books, and combined some, since some are single short stories. This was a difficult list to add since there are so many books.

This list was originally published in 1994 and was added to this site over 2 years ago.

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Rank Book Authors Year Country Language Actions
11164 Selected Poetry Jaroslav Seifert 1986 Czech Czech
11274 The Fly Miroslav Holub 1987 Czech Czech
727 The Street of Crocodiles Bruno Schulz 1934 Polish Polish
2956 Sanatorium Under The Sign Of The Hourglass Bruno Schulz 1937 Polish Polish
9645 Selected Poems Czesław Miłosz 1973 Polish Polish
8472 Three Novels Witold Gombrowicz 1960 Polish Polish
6789 The Investigation Stanislaw Lem 1959 Polish Polish
327 Solaris Stanislaw Lem 1961 Polish Polish
9115 Selected Poems Zbigniew Herbert 1968 Polish Polish
11025 Tremor Adam Zagajewski 1985 Polish Polish
7215 Perched On Nothing's Branch Attila József 1932 Hungarian Hungarian
8075 Selected Poems Ferenc Juhasz 1954 Hungarian Hungarian
7215 Guilt Laszlo Németh 1943 Hungarian Hungarian
1016 Poems Of C. P. Cavafy C. P. Cavafy 1935 Greek Greek
2298 Poems Of George Seferis George Seferis 1931 Greek Greek
1814 Christ Recrucified Nikos Kazantzakis 1948 Greek Greek
2913 The Odyssey Nikos Kazantzakis 1938 Greek Greek
9833 Exile And Return Yannis Ritsos 1975 Greek Greek
10136 What I Love Odysseas Elytis 1978 Greek Greek
7215 Selected Poems Angelos Sikelianos 1900 Greek Greek
1143 Tevye The Dairyman And The Railroad Stories Sholem Aleichem 1894 Jewish Yiddish
7215 The Nightingale Sholem Aleichem 1917 Yiddish Yiddish
7215 The Travels And Adventures Of Benjamin The Third Mendele Mokher Seforim 1878 Israeli Yiddish
8388 Selected Stories I. L. Peretz 1959 Polish Yiddish
9548 Selected Poems Jacob Glatstein 1972 Polish Yiddish
7215 Poems Of Moshe Leib Halpern Moshe-Leib Halpern 1919 Yiddish Yiddish
7215 Poems Of H. Leivick H. Leivick 1918 Yiddish Yiddish
7215 The Brothers Ashkenazi Israel Joshua Singer 1936 Polish Yiddish
7215 Yoshe Kalb Israel Joshua Singer 1932 Polish Yiddish
9008 The Yeshiva Chaim Grade 1967 Lithuanian Yiddish
4804 The Dybbuk S. Ansky 1914 Russian Yiddish
7215 Poems Of Mani Leib Mani Leib 1918 Yiddish Yiddish
7655 East River Sholem Asch 1946 Polish Yiddish
1796 Collected Stories Isaac Bashevis Singer 1982 Polish English
8922 In My Father's Court Isaac Bashevis Singer 1966 Polish Yiddish
665 The Family Moskat Isaac Bashevis Singer 1950 Polish Yiddish
2055 Satan In Goray Isaac Bashevis Singer 1935 Polish Yiddish
7215 Shirot Bialik Hayyim Nahman Bialik 1901 Israeli Hebrew
1032 In The Heart Of The Seas Shmuel Yosef Agnon 1938 Israeli Hebrew
7215 Twenty One Stories Shmuel Yosef Agnon 1941 Israeli Hebrew
11390 The Immortal Bartfuss Aharon Appelfeld 1988 Israeli Hebrew
10136 Badenheim 1939 Aharon Appelfeld 1978 Israeli Hebrew
1587 Past Continuous Yaakov Shabtai 1977 Israeli Hebrew
7953 Selected Poetry Yehuda Amichai 1971 Israeli Hebrew
11164 Travels Yehuda Amichai 1986 Israeli Hebrew
10748 A Late Divorce A. B. Yehoshua 1982 Israeli Hebrew
10748 A Perfect Peace Amos Oz 1982 Israeli Hebrew
8922 At The Stone Of Losses T. Carmi 1966 Israeli Hebrew
12656 Poems Of Nathan Zach Nathan Zach 2020 Israeli Hebrew
9927 A Dress Of Fire Dalia Ravikovitch 1976 Israeli Hebrew
9927 Selected Poems Dan Pagis 1976 Israeli Hebrew
8606 The Palace Of Shattered Vessels David Shahar 1962 Israeli Hebrew
8773 See Under: Love David Grossman 1986 Israeli Hebrew
11390 His Daughter Yoram Kaniuk 1988 Israeli Hebrew
857 Midaq Alley Naguib Mahfouz 1947 Egyptian Arabic
9833 Fountain And Tomb Naguib Mahfouz 1975 Egyptian Arabic
2494 Miramar Naguib Mahfouz 1967 Egyptian Arabic
12656 Selected Poems Adunis 2000 Syrian Arabic
10408 The Music Of Human Flesh Mahmud Darwish 1980 Palestinian Arabic
7215 An Egyptian Childhood Taha Husayn 1929 Egyptian Arabic
7215 Poems Of Rubén Dário Rubén Dário 1896 Nicaraguan Spanish
436 El Aleph Jorge Luis Borges 1949 Argentinian Spanish
1533 Dreamtigers Jorge Luis Borges 1960 Argentinian Spanish
45 Fictions Jorge Luis Borges 1944 Argentinian Spanish
312 Labyrinths Jorge Luis Borges 1962 Argentinian Spanish
9008 A Personal Anthology Jorge Luis Borges 1967 Argentinian Spanish
1215 Explosion In A Cathedral Alejo Carpentier 1962 Cuban Spanish
833 The Lost Steps Alejo Carpentier 1953 Cuban Spanish
9741 Reasons Of State Alejo Carpentier 1974 Cuban Spanish
725 The Kingdom of This World Alejo Carpentier 1949 Cuban Spanish
672 Three Trapped Tigers Guillermo Cabrera Infante 1965 Cuban Spanish
9741 View Of Dawn In The Tropics Guillermo Cabrera Infante 1974 Cuban Spanish
10136 Maitreya Severo Sarduy 1978 Cuban Spanish
11274 The Ill Fated Peregrinations Of Fray Servando Reinaldo Arenas 1987 Cuban Spanish
608 Canto General Pablo Neruda 1950 Chilean Spanish
1171 Residence on Earth Pablo Neruda 1933 Chilean Spanish
5862 Twenty Love Poems And A Song Of Despair Pablo Neruda 1924 Chilean Spanish
9833 Fully Empowered Pablo Neruda 1975 Chilean Spanish
1780 Poems of Pablo Neruda Pablo Neruda 1970 Chilean Spanish
9548 Poems Of Nicolás Guillén Nicolás Guillén 1972 Cuban Spanish
8279 Poems Of Octavio Paz Octavio Paz 1957 Mexican Spanish
756 The Labyrinth of Solitude Octavio Paz 1950 Mexican Spanish
2013 Poems Of César Vallejo César Vallejo 1922 Peruvian Spanish
2053 Spain, Take This Chalice from Me César Vallejo 1939 Peruvian Spanish
7819 Men Of Maize Miguel Angel Asturias 1949 Guatemalan Spanish
1832 Paradiso José Lezama Lima 1966 Cuban Spanish
4398 The Obscene Bird Of Night José Donoso 1970 Chilean Spanish
354 Hopscotch Julio Cortazar 1963 Argentinian Spanish
7568 All Fires The Fire Julio Cortazar 1966 Argentinian Spanish
1191 Blow Up And Other Stories Julio Cortazar 1968 Argentinian Spanish
5 One Hundred Years of Solitude Gabriel García Márquez 1967 Colombian Spanish
166 Love in the Time of Cholera Gabriel García Márquez 1985 Colombian Spanish
1081 The War of the End of the World Mario Vargas Llosa 1981 Peruvian Spanish
9008 A Change Of Skin Carlos Fuentes 1967 Mexican Spanish
2168 Terra Nostra Carlos Fuentes 1975 Mexican Spanish
10945 Travelling In The Family Carlos Drummond de Andrade 1984 Brazilian Portuguese
3556 The Black Jacobins C. L. R. James 1938 British English
10037 The Future In The Present C. L. R. James 1977 Trinidadian English
732 A Bend in the River V. S. Naipaul 1979 Trinidadian English
223 A House for Mr. Biswas V. S. Naipaul 1961 Trinidadian English
9774 Collected Poems Derek Walcott 1986 Saint Lucian English
8472 The Guyana Quartet Wilson Harris 1960 British English
10408 The Harder They Come Michael Thelwell 1980 American English
7655 Collected Poetry Aimé Césaire 1946 French French
60 Things Fall Apart Chinua Achebe 1958 Nigerian English
733 Arrow of God Chinua Achebe 1964 Nigerian English
8472 No Longer At Ease Chinua Achebe 1960 Nigerian English
8472 A Dance Of The Forest Wole Soyinka 1960 Nigerian English
859 The Palm-Wine Drinkard Amos Tutola 1952 Nigerian English
3009 Labyrinths Christopher Okigbo 1971 Nigerian English
9292 Casualties John Pepper Clark 1970 Nigerian English
1502 The Beautyful Ones are Not Yet Born Ayi K. Armah 1968 Ghanaian English
2267 A Grain Of Wheat Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o 1967 Kenyan English
10136 The Fisherman's Invocation Gabriel Okara 1978 Nigerian English
8323 Collected Stories Nadine Gordimer 1975 South African English
11164 Foe J. M. Coetzee 1986 South African English
10136 A Lesson From Aloes Athol Fugard 1978 South African English
7611 Poems Of Léopold S. Senghor Léopold S. Senghor 1945 Senegalese French
1300 The Guide R. K. Narayan 1958 Indian English
64 Midnight's Children Salman Rushdie 1981 Indian English